The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq

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The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq

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Author : Hugh Charles Treakle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq written by Hugh Charles Treakle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Agriculture categories.

Agriculture in Iraq - geographical aspects, system of land tenure and agrarian reform, agricultural products, agricultural machinery, agricultural policy (to develop crops and raise standard of living of rural area population). Rural cooperatives, credit, trade, role of USA (economic aid), role of ILO and UN and specialized agencies. 2 maps. Selected references pp. 72-74.

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq

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Author : H. Charles Treakle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq written by H. Charles Treakle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with categories.

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq Classic Reprint

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Author : Hugh Charles Treakle
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-03-25

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq Classic Reprint written by Hugh Charles Treakle and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-25 with Business & Economics categories.

Excerpt from The Agricultural Economy of Iraq The outstanding features of Iraq are its two great rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates. Both these rivers rise in the highlands of eastern Turkey and flow southeastward through Iraq. They join in the southeast and form the shatt-al-arab River, which flows south into the Persian Gulf. The lower portion of the country is delta and alluvial plains that slowly rise in the west and northwest to broad desert plains and a belt of hills and rugged mountains to the north and north east. About 47 percent of the country can be classified as desert and desert steppe; Two seasons, summer and winter, predominate. The summers are long, hot, and very dry. Winters are usually mild but at times can be quite cold. What precipitation there is falls between November and June and varies considerably between adequate rainfall for unirrigated agriculture in the north to practically no rainfall in the southwest. There are also great variations in rainfall from year to year. The rivers rise to flood stage in the spring. In recent years many millions of dollars have been spent in water control systems to prevent devastation from spring floods. A population of over 7 million is mostly concentrated in the central plain between the two rivers and in the foothills of the northeast. A great majority of this population and about two thirds of the labor force derive their livelihood from agricultural pursuits. Agriculture has contributed about 20 percent to the national product. Petroleum accounts for over 90 percent of Iraq's foreign exchange and is by far the outstanding industry. However, oil companies directly employ less than 1 percent of the country's labor force. On the other hand, oil has made it possible to implement ambitious development programs that are having a considerable impact, both directly and indirectly, on agriculture. The origin of the land tenure system in Iraq has been quite complex. By the end of the Ottoman period a feudalistic structure and tribal groupings familiar in the Middle East had developed. As a result, the system culminated in large holdings, absentee landlords, and great tracts of land falling to State ownership. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq

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Author : H. Charles Treakle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Agricultural Economy Of Iraq written by H. Charles Treakle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with categories.

The Agricultural Economy

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Author : Etats-Unis. Department of agriculture. Economic research service
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Agricultural Economy written by Etats-Unis. Department of agriculture. Economic research service and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with categories.

Agricultural Economy Of Iraq With List Of Selected References

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

Agricultural Economy Of Iraq With List Of Selected References written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Agriculture categories.

Agriculture For Development In Iraq Estimating The Impacts Of Achieving The Agricultural Targets Of The National Development Plan 2013 2017 On Economic Growth Incomes And Gender Equality

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Author : Al-Haboby, Azhr
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2014-05-30

Agriculture For Development In Iraq Estimating The Impacts Of Achieving The Agricultural Targets Of The National Development Plan 2013 2017 On Economic Growth Incomes And Gender Equality written by Al-Haboby, Azhr and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-30 with Social Science categories.

This paper estimates the potential effects of achieving the agricultural goals set out in Iraq’s National Development Plan (NDP) 2013–2017 using a dynamic computable general equilibrium model. The findings suggest that raising agricultural productivity in accordance with the NDP may more than double average agricultural growth rates and add an average of 0.7 percent each year to economywide gross domestic product during the duration of the plan. As a consequence, the economy not only diversifies into agriculture, but agricultural growth also lifts growth in the food processing and service sectors. Achieving the yield targets for cereals (especially wheat) and for fruits and vegetables will have the largest impact on economic growth and household incomes. Household incomes will rise by an estimated 3.3 percent annually. This increase in household incomes will benefit the poorest households and female-headed urban households the most due to a combination of lower food prices and higher incomes from labor and land. Reaping these benefits from agricultural growth will critically depend on the implementation of policies and investments to ensure that additional agricultural produce can be marketed efficiently domestically and compete with imports.

Economy Of Iraq

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Author : Source Wikipedia
language : en
Publisher: University-Press.org
Release Date : 2013-09

Economy Of Iraq written by Source Wikipedia and has been published by University-Press.org this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09 with categories.

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 40. Chapters: Agriculture in Iraq, Companies of Iraq, Energy in Iraq, Iraqi billionaires, Iraqi businesspeople, Tourism in Iraq, Trade unions in Iraq, Ahmed Chalabi, Iraq - European Union relations, Iraqi dinar, Charles Saatchi, Baghdad Zoo, Economic reform of Iraq, Draining of the Mesopotamian Marshes, David and Simon Reuben, Maurice Saatchi, Baron Saatchi, Calouste Gulbenkian, Iraq oil law, Nadhmi Auchi, Iraqi Federation of Trade Unions, Iraq Stock Exchange, Central Bank of Iraq, Abdul Sattar Abu Risha, Oil reserves in Iraq, Iraqi Swiss dinar, Iraqi International Law Group, Raad Ghantous, Nemir Kirdar, Baghdad Soft Drinks Co, Kirkuk-Banias pipeline, Trade Bank of Iraq, Sam Kubba, Kirkuk-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Order 81, Khalid Muhmood, Zee M Kane, Rafidain Bank, The Other Iraq, Karen El Zein, Federation of Oil Unions in Iraq, Shakir al Khafaji, Shield Group Security, Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq, Bank of Baghdad, Selim Zilkha, ITC Investment & Technology Group, Samuel Hayek, 1960 political clashes in the Iraqi Cigarette Workers Union, General Federation of Trade Unions, Banking in Iraq, Dar Es Salaam Investment Bank, Ghadir Razuki, Iyad Anwar Wali, Iraqi Islamic Bank, Zadik Bino, Real Estate Bank of Iraq, Basrah International Bank for Investment, Agricultural Cooperative Bank of Iraq, Gulf Commercial Bank, International Smart Card LLC, List of companies of Iraq, Hussein Al Uzri, Babylon Bank, Warka Bank, Rasheed Bank, Industrial Bank of Iraq, Iraqi Institute for Economic Reform, Ministry of Oil, Ministry of Industry, Iraq Securities Commission. Excerpt: Iraq's economy is dominated by the petroleum sector, which has traditionally provided about 95% of foreign exchange earnings. In the 1980s, financial problems caused by massive expenditures in the eight-year war with Iran and damage to oil export...

State And Agriculture In Iraq

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Author : Kamil A. Mahdi
language : en
Publisher: ISBS
Release Date : 2000

State And Agriculture In Iraq written by Kamil A. Mahdi and has been published by ISBS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.

Prior to the oil booms of the 1950s and the 1970s, Iraq's agriculture experienced many decades of growth, thereby underpinning the development of the modern state and the class structure of the pre-1958 period. This book argues that, by the 1950s, the agricultural sector that had earlier been dynamic and export-oriented was already tending to stagnation before both the early oil boom and the radical land reform of 1958. The sector that had largely relied on renewable natural resources, indigenous technology and customary social organisation had given rise to highly iniquitous income and wealth distribution, and it became associated with an entrenched socio-political structure that resisted reform and failed to raise productivity. Mahdi's analysis of Iraq's pre-oil agriculture forms the background to the main part of this book that deals with the impact on agriculture and the country's economy of the large increases in oil revenues from the early 1950s until the eve of the Iran-Iraq war of 1980-8. The book places the rentier state and the different ways in which oil revenues affect the agricultural sector at the centre of an analysis of economic structure and performance. It offers a new interpretation of the stagnation and subsequent decline of agriculture, and rejects simple readings based on political and administrative failures of the agrarian reform in favour of a more nuanced analysis that also incorporates economic structure, organisation and policy.

Agricultural Value Chain Study In Iraq

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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2021-02-26

Agricultural Value Chain Study In Iraq written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-26 with Social Science categories.

This report covers the process and results from the value chain analysis conducted on the dates, tomatoes and wheat sector in Iraq. The study presents the results of a cross-national market and gender-sensitive value chain analysis conducted in Iraq – and at different levels of the selected value chains including inputs suppliers, cultivators, harvesters, consolidators, and processors/exporters. The assessment establishes an information base to support the creation of livelihood opportunities in specific subsectors – which will ultimately support domestic food production and economic growth over the long term.