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The Commonwealth At The Summit Volume 4


The Commonwealth At The Summit Volume 4
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The Commonwealth At The Summit Volume 4


The Commonwealth At The Summit Volume 4
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Author : Commonwealth Secretariat
language : en
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
Release Date : 2016-11-24

The Commonwealth At The Summit Volume 4 written by Commonwealth Secretariat and has been published by Commonwealth Secretariat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-24 with Political Science categories.


The Commonwealth at the Summit: Volume 4 brings together the full text of declarations, statements and communiqués issued by Commonwealth Heads of Government between 2007 and 2015. Together these demonstrate the continuing evolution of a shared global vision of the Commonwealth and its consolidation as a values-based organisation, including the watershed decision to adopt the Commonwealth Charter at Perth in 2011. This volume continues a series reaching as far back as 1944, and brings up to date an impressive and inspiring record of solidarity in international cooperation, building on the unique diversity of the Commonwealth.



Africa Yearbook Volume 4


Africa Yearbook Volume 4
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Author : Klaas van Walraven
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2008-11-30

Africa Yearbook Volume 4 written by Klaas van Walraven and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-30 with Social Science categories.


The Africa Yearbook covers major domestic political developments, the foreign policy and socio-economic trends in sub-Sahara Africa – all related to developments in one calendar year. The Yearbook contains articles on all sub-Saharan states, each of the four sub-regions (West, Central, Eastern, Southern Africa) focusing on major cross-border developments and sub-regional organizations as well as one article on continental developments and one on European-African relations. While the articles have thorough academic quality, the Yearbook is mainly oriented to the requirements of a large range of target groups: students, politicians, diplomats, administrators, journalists, teachers, practitioners in the field of development aid as well as business people.



The Commonwealth South Africa And Apartheid


The Commonwealth South Africa And Apartheid
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Author : Stuart Mole
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-05-31

The Commonwealth South Africa And Apartheid written by Stuart Mole and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-31 with Political Science categories.


This book explores the role of the modern Commonwealth in the international campaign against apartheid in South Africa. Spanning the period of South Africa’s apartheid state, from its foundation in 1948 until its ending in April 1994, the author demonstrates that, after the 1960 Sharpeville massacre and South Africa’s subsequent exclusion from the Commonwealth, the organisation was able to become both "pathfinder and interlocutor" on the road to South Africa’s freedom. As well as South Africa’s ejection from the Commonwealth, apartheid’s increasing isolation was sustained by the Commonwealth’s pioneering work in boycotting apartheid sport, as well as campaigning to stop arms sales. It also played an important role in internationalising economic and financial sanctions, credited by some as the final nail in apartheid’s coffin, and was able to make an important and distinctive contribution to the transition to democracy. At the same time, critical debates within the Commonwealth about racial and political equality transformed the association from a docile, post-imperial organisation, led by the UK and in its own interests, to a modern, multiracial ‘North-South’ forum for reconciling global difference and overcoming the legacies of colonialism. This comprehensive and authoritative account of the Commonwealth’s engagement with apartheid South Africa is intended for all those who study and research the modern Commonwealth, its structure and influence, and for those with a general interest in contemporary post-war history.



Yearbook Of International Organizations 2014 2015 Volumes 1a 1b Set


Yearbook Of International Organizations 2014 2015 Volumes 1a 1b Set
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Author : Union of International Associations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-06-16

Yearbook Of International Organizations 2014 2015 Volumes 1a 1b Set written by Union of International Associations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-16 with Business & Economics categories.


Volume 1 (A and B) covers international organizations throughout the world, comprising their aims, activities and events.



Central Reporter


Central Reporter
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1887

Central Reporter written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1887 with categories.




Observing Elections The Commonwealth S Way


Observing Elections The Commonwealth S Way
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Author : Carl W. Dundas
language : en
Publisher: Ian Randle Publishers
Release Date : 2007

Observing Elections The Commonwealth S Way written by Carl W. Dundas and has been published by Ian Randle Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Political Science categories.


"The Commonwealth of Nations comprises 54 nations bound by a common thread of inherited democratic principles that have been deepened and expanded over time. In this work, author Carl Dundas, a key player in election observation, reviews the work of Commonwealth election observers and identifies some of the lessons to be learnt from the experiences of several observation missions. The period 1990 2000, covering 32 missions is examined and the collective experience of flawed election processes valued and weighed against the impact of local conditions to allow citizens the opportunity to exercise their franchise freely. Of particular interest is the commentary on the one-party, military or apartheid regimes that were transformed into multiparty democracies. The trials faced by the management bodies of transitional elections in creating a level playing field for the contesting political parties and keeping the election process transparent were significant and particularly challenging. Observing Elections is a special edition of the Integrationist and a useful text for anyone interested in development politics and Commonwealth studies. "



Winding Up The British Empire In The Pacific Islands


Winding Up The British Empire In The Pacific Islands
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Author : W. David McIntyre
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-11-24

Winding Up The British Empire In The Pacific Islands written by W. David McIntyre and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-24 with History categories.


Little has been written about when, how and why the British Government changed its mind about giving independance to the Pacific Islands. Using recently opened archives, Winding Up the British Empire in the Pacific Islands gives the first detailed account of this event. As Britain began to dissolve the Empire in Asia in the aftermath of the Second World War, it announced that there were some countries that were so small, remote, and lacking in resources that they could never become independent states. However, between 1970 and 1980 there was a rapid about-turn. Accelerated decolonization suddenly became the order of the day. Here was the death warrant of the Empire, and hastily-arranged independence ceremonies were performed for six new states - Tonga, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Kiribati, and Vanuatu. The rise of anti-imperialist pressures in the United Nations had a major role in this change in policy, as did the pioneering examples marked by the release of Western Samoa by New Zealand in 1962 and Nauru by Australia in 1968. The tenacity of Pacific Islanders in maintaining their cultures was in contrast to more strident Afro-Asia nationalisms. The closing of the Colonial Office, by merger with the Commonwealth Relations Office in 1966, followed by the joining of the Commonwealth and Foreign Offices in 1968, became a major turning point in Britain's relations with the Islands. In place of long-nurtured traditions of trusteeship for indigenous populations that had evolved in the Colonial Office, the new Foreign & Commonwealth Office concentrated on fostering British interests, which came to mean reducing distant commitments and focussing on the Atlantic world and Europe.



New Zealand In World Affairs 1972 1990


New Zealand In World Affairs 1972 1990
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Author : Bruce Brown
language : en
Publisher: Victoria University Press
Release Date : 1977

New Zealand In World Affairs 1972 1990 written by Bruce Brown and has been published by Victoria University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with History categories.


"The eighteen years from 1972 to 1990 encompassed a near revolution in New Zealand's foreign relations. In the early seventies, New Zealand's approaches to Asia were piecemeal ; decolonisation in the Pacific had just begun ; aparthied remained firmly entrenched in South Africa ; and New Zealand's trade arrangement with Australia was distinguished as much by the bickering it produced as by its limited trading advantages. By 1990 all of these things had changed, all of them dramatically." -- Back cover.



Mwalimu


Mwalimu
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Author : Colin Legum
language : en
Publisher: James Currey Publishers
Release Date : 1995

Mwalimu written by Colin Legum and has been published by James Currey Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


In this text, international figures such as Father Huddleston and Sir Shridath Ramphal join with Tanzanian scholars to assess, not without criticism, the influential contributions of Julius Nyerere both within his own country and across the Third World. Part 1 provides an overview of the man and his thought. Part 2 focuses on those areas of policy in which Nyerere took a particular interest. Part 3 concentrates on the major social, economic and political issues that have been central to the unique Tanzanian experience - unique because of the man who shaped the first quarter of a century of independence. North America: Africa World Press; Tanzania: Mkuki na NyotaBR>



Nuclear Science Abstracts


Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Nuclear energy categories.