The Elements Of Formal Logic


The Elements Of Formal Logic
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The Elements Of Formal Logic


The Elements Of Formal Logic
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Author : G. E. Hughes
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-11-04

The Elements Of Formal Logic written by G. E. Hughes and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-04 with Philosophy categories.


Originally published in 1965. This is a textbook of modern deductive logic, designed for beginners but leading further into the heart of the subject than most other books of the kind. The fields covered are the Propositional Calculus, the more elementary parts of the Predicate Calculus, and Syllogistic Logic treated from a modern point of view. In each of the systems discussed the main emphases are on Decision Procedures and Axiomatisation, and the material is presented with as much formal rigour as is compatible with clarity of exposition. The techniques used are not only described but given a theoretical justification. Proofs of Consistency, Completeness and Independence are set out in detail. The fundamental characteristics of the various systems studies, and their relations to each other are established by meta-logical proofs, which are used freely in all sections of the book. Exercises are appended to most of the chapters, and answers are provided.



The Elements Of Formal Logic


The Elements Of Formal Logic
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Author : C. E.. Hugues
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Elements Of Formal Logic written by C. E.. Hugues and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with categories.




Elements Of Symbolic Logic


Elements Of Symbolic Logic
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Author : Hans Reichenbach
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

Elements Of Symbolic Logic written by Hans Reichenbach and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Logic categories.




An Introduction To Formal Logic


An Introduction To Formal Logic
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Author : Peter Smith
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-11-06

An Introduction To Formal Logic written by Peter Smith and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-06 with Mathematics categories.


Formal logic provides us with a powerful set of techniques for criticizing some arguments and showing others to be valid. These techniques are relevant to all of us with an interest in being skilful and accurate reasoners. In this highly accessible book, Peter Smith presents a guide to the fundamental aims and basic elements of formal logic. He introduces the reader to the languages of propositional and predicate logic, and then develops formal systems for evaluating arguments translated into these languages, concentrating on the easily comprehensible 'tree' method. His discussion is richly illustrated with worked examples and exercises. A distinctive feature is that, alongside the formal work, there is illuminating philosophical commentary. This book will make an ideal text for a first logic course, and will provide a firm basis for further work in formal and philosophical logic.



The Elements Of Logic


The Elements Of Logic
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Author : Stephen Francis Barker
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Release Date : 2003

The Elements Of Logic written by Stephen Francis Barker and has been published by McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Philosophy categories.


This classic, concise introductory logic text is designed for courses that cover both formal and informal logic. The text covers a broad, traditional range of topics and includes a large number of exercises which pointedly illustrate logical principles. Answers to selected exercises are included in the study guide.



The Elements Of Logic Theoretical And Practical


The Elements Of Logic Theoretical And Practical
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Author : James Hervey Hyslop
language : en
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Release Date : 2013-09

The Elements Of Logic Theoretical And Practical written by James Hervey Hyslop and has been published by Theclassics.Us this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09 with categories.


This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1892 edition. Excerpt: ... chapter xxl the laws of thought The Laws of Thought do not require any elaborate treatment in an elementary treatise upon Logic, but the manner in which they have been assumed, or in which they underlie all our reasonings makes it necessary to state them and their meaning very briefly. We have already explained what a "law of thought" means, in our statement that it denotes the uniform way in which we think and must think. In all our reasoning we take tbese laws for granted. They are condi" tions of our reasoning and of the relation expressed between subject and predicate, antecedent and consequent, in propositions. We do not require to announce them as premises in our processes of transition from proposition to proposition, because they are either universally assumed without question, or they are the conditions of the formal and material truth of the data themselves, which it is not the business of formal Logic to investigate. Besides, they are of that axiomatic nature which renders it necessary to admit them before we could construct an objection or an argument against them. We do not require, therefore, to investigate them to determine their validity, but only to state what they are, their meaning and their functions. The Laws of Thought may be divided into two classes, the Primary or Fundamental, and the Secondary or Derived. The primary laws are those which regulate all thought, whatever, whether of Conception, Judgment, or Reasoning. The secondary are simply those modified forms of the primary laws which are formulated in a particular way to suit the contingencies of syllogistic reasoning. We shall consider them in their order. 1st. The Primary Laws.--As defined, they are the fundamental laws of all thinking; that is, of conceiving...



Elements Of Formal Logic


Elements Of Formal Logic
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Author : Norman Kretzmann
language : en
Publisher: Indianapolis : Bobbs-Merrill
Release Date : 1965

Elements Of Formal Logic written by Norman Kretzmann and has been published by Indianapolis : Bobbs-Merrill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Logic categories.




Direct And Converse Theorems


Direct And Converse Theorems
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Author : I. S. Gradshtein
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-16

Direct And Converse Theorems written by I. S. Gradshtein and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-16 with Mathematics categories.


Direct and Converse Theorems: The Elements of Symbolic Logic, Third Edition explains the logical relations between direct, converse, inverse, and inverse converse theorems, as well as the concept of necessary and sufficient conditions. This book consists of two chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the question of negation. Connected with the question of the negation of a proposition are interrelations of the direct and converse and also of the direct and inverse theorems; the interrelations of necessary and sufficient conditions; and the definition of the locus of a point. The second chapter explains several questions of mathematical logic–a science that is being developed in connection with the theory of mathematical proof. This edition is provided with a large number of problems and questions to help easily understand the material. The book is intended for students studying mathematics, specifically at intermediate colleges of various types. The text is also a useful reference for university students and teachers.



Elements Of Logic As A Science Of Propositions


Elements Of Logic As A Science Of Propositions
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Author : Emily Elizabeth Constance Jones
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1890

Elements Of Logic As A Science Of Propositions written by Emily Elizabeth Constance Jones and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1890 with Logic categories.




Modal Logic


Modal Logic
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Author : Brian F. Chellas
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1980-02-29

Modal Logic written by Brian F. Chellas and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980-02-29 with Mathematics categories.


An introductory textbook on modal logic the logic of necessity and possibility.