The Eukaryotic Replisome A Guide To Protein Structure And Function


The Eukaryotic Replisome A Guide To Protein Structure And Function
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The Eukaryotic Replisome A Guide To Protein Structure And Function


The Eukaryotic Replisome A Guide To Protein Structure And Function
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Author : Stuart MacNeill
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-08-23

The Eukaryotic Replisome A Guide To Protein Structure And Function written by Stuart MacNeill and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-23 with Medical categories.


High-fidelity chromosomal DNA replication underpins all life on the planet. In humans, there are clear links between chromosome replication defects and genome instability, genetic disease and cancer, making a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms of genome duplication vital for future advances in diagnosis and treatment. Building on recent exciting advances in protein structure determination, the book will take the reader on a guided journey through the intricate molecular machinery of eukaryotic chromosome replication and provide an invaluable source of information, ideas and inspiration for all those with an interest in chromosome replication, whether from a basic science, translational biology and medical research perspective.



Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Compendium


Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Compendium
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Author : Roger L. Lundblad
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-11-11

Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Compendium written by Roger L. Lundblad and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-11 with Medical categories.


This book is an accessible resource offering practical information not found in more database-oriented resources. The first chapter lists acronyms with definitions, and a glossary of terms and subjects used in biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology, proteomics, genomics, and systems biology. There follows chapters on chemicals employed in biochemistry and molecular biology, complete with properties and structure drawings. Researchers will find this book to be a valuable tool that will save them time, as well as provide essential links to the roots of their science. Key selling features: Contains an extensive list of commonly used acronyms with definitions Offers a highly readable glossary for systems and techniques Provides comprehensive information for the validation of biotechnology assays and manufacturing processes Includes a list of Log P values, water solubility, and molecular weight for selected chemicals Gives a detailed listing of protease inhibitors and cocktails, as well as a list of buffers



Protein Structure And Function


Protein Structure And Function
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Author : Gregory A. Petsko
language : en
Publisher: New Science Press
Release Date : 2004

Protein Structure And Function written by Gregory A. Petsko and has been published by New Science Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Medical categories.


Each title in the 'Primers in Biology' series is constructed on a modular principle that is intended to make them easy to teach from, to learn from, and to use for reference.



Dna Replication Controls Volume 2


Dna Replication Controls Volume 2
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Author : Eishi Noguchi
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2018-04-27

Dna Replication Controls Volume 2 written by Eishi Noguchi and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-27 with Electronic books categories.


This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "DNA Replication Controls" that was published in Genes



Proteins And Proteomics Of Leishmania And Trypanosoma


Proteins And Proteomics Of Leishmania And Trypanosoma
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Author : André L.S. Santos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-22

Proteins And Proteomics Of Leishmania And Trypanosoma written by André L.S. Santos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-22 with Medical categories.


This book contains a collection of critical reviews on the expression of biologically functional proteins in Leishmania and Trypanosoma, which was written by renowned researchers on this field. Species belonging to these trypanosomatids’ genera are etiological agents of leishmaniasis, Chagas’ disease and sleeping sickness that are extremely debilitating human infection diseases, which remain a major health problem especially in countries from Latin America, Africa and Middle East. Substantiating the problem, the currently accepted drugs for these diseases are quiet unsatisfying due to their low efficacy and high toxicity. In order to solve these real problems, several research groups around the world have become involved in the study and identification of novel potential targets in the trypanosomatid cell. Since proteins are key macromolecules involved in crucial metabolic processes of all living cells, studies have focused on the expression of specific proteins produced by Leishmania and Trypanosoma by means of different biochemical, molecular and proteomic approaches in order to explore them as targets for understanding the parasite life cycle and developing new strategies against trypanosomiasis. With these proposals in mind, the book “Proteins and Proteomics of Leishmania and Trypanosoma” encompasses (i) an integrated view about the biochemistry of parasites belonging to the Leishmania and Trypanosoma genera; (ii) an updated review on the expression of biologically relevant proteins by human pathogenic trypanosomatids and their possible role in the interaction with host cells/molecules as well as a target for development of both alternative chemotherapies and vaccine; and (iii) several pictures, diagrams and tables that can be used to illustrate both undergraduate and postgraduate teaching as well as scientific lectures, being a useful resource for students and researchers.



Cytochrome P450 2e1 Its Role In Disease And Drug Metabolism


Cytochrome P450 2e1 Its Role In Disease And Drug Metabolism
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Author : Aparajita Dey
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-02-12

Cytochrome P450 2e1 Its Role In Disease And Drug Metabolism written by Aparajita Dey and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-12 with Medical categories.


The book deals with various clinical aspects of cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) which is a potent source for oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is critical for pathogenesis of diseases and CYP2E1 is a major contributor for oxidative stress. Several clinical disorders are associated with changes in regulation of CYP2E1 and the consequent abnormalities which include alcoholic liver disease, alcoholic pancreatitis, carcinogenesis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, obesity, hepatitis C virus infection, reproductive organ toxicity, hepatocellular and cholestatic liver cirrhosis, inhibition of bone repair, cross-tolerance in smokers and people treated with nicotine, disorders of central nervous system, changes in metabolism of protoxicants in the circulatory system and susceptibility to human papillomavirus infection. Hence, CYP2E1 emerges as a new and potent player in aggravating injury and furthering disease complications.



Molecular And Cellular Biology Of Pathogenic Trypanosomatids


Molecular And Cellular Biology Of Pathogenic Trypanosomatids
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Author : Marcelo Santos da Silva
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2017-02-16

Molecular And Cellular Biology Of Pathogenic Trypanosomatids written by Marcelo Santos da Silva and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-16 with Medical categories.


Frontiers in Parasitology is an Ebook series devoted to publishing the latest and the most important advances in parasitology. Eminent scientists present reviews on the microbiology, cytology, epidemiology, genomics, and molecular biology of microbial parasites and their associated infections. Additionally, the series also gives information about new diagnostic and therapeutic protocols. The Ebook series is essential reading to all scientists involved in studying harmful microbes and their impact on human health.



Peroxisomes And Their Key Role In Cellular Signaling And Metabolism


Peroxisomes And Their Key Role In Cellular Signaling And Metabolism
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Author : Luis A. del Río
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-07-03

Peroxisomes And Their Key Role In Cellular Signaling And Metabolism written by Luis A. del Río and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-03 with Medical categories.


Peroxisomes are a class of ubiquitous and dynamic single membrane-bounded cell organelles, devoid of DNA, with an essentially oxidative type of metabolism. In recent years it has become increasingly clear that peroxisomes are involved in a range of important cellular functions in almost all eukaryotic cells. In higher eukaryotes, including humans, peroxisomes catalyze ether phospholipids biosynthesis, fatty acid alpha-oxidation, glyoxylate detoxification, etc, and in humans peroxisomes are associated with several important genetic diseases. In plants, peroxisomes carry out the fatty acid beta-oxidation, photorespiration, metabolism of ROS, RNS and RSS, photomorphogenesis, biosynthesis of phytohormones, senescence, and defence against pathogens and herbivores. In recent years it has been postulated a possible contribution of peroxisomes to cellular signaling. In this volume an updated view of the capacity and function of peroxisomes from human, animal, fungal and plant origin as cell generators of different signal molecules involved in distinct processes of high physiological importance is presented.



Lipid Hydroperoxide Derived Modification Of Biomolecules


Lipid Hydroperoxide Derived Modification Of Biomolecules
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Author : Yoji Kato
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-28

Lipid Hydroperoxide Derived Modification Of Biomolecules written by Yoji Kato and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-28 with Medical categories.


Lipid peroxidation is an important cellular process which can lead to detrimental effects if it is not regulated efficiently. Lipid hydroperoxide is formed in an initial step of lipid peroxidation. Lipid hydroperoxide is also known as a potential source of singlet oxygen. Harmful aldehydes are formed when the lipid hydroperoxide is degraded. The formed aldehyde has high reactivity against thiol or amine moieties. Therefore, it could act as a signaling molecule, which might induce the changing of gears inside a cell. Recent studies have shown that lipid hydroperoxide or a slightly modified product of the lipid hydroperoxide reacts with biomolecules such as proteins and aminophospholipids, which leads to formation of amide-type adducts. Amide-type adducts could be one of markers for oxidative stress and could also be an important player in some diseases. In this book, the chemistry and biochemistry of lipid hydroperoxide along with their conjugates with biomolecules are described.



Carbonic Anhydrase Mechanism Regulation Links To Disease And Industrial Applications


Carbonic Anhydrase Mechanism Regulation Links To Disease And Industrial Applications
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Author : Susan C. Frost
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Carbonic Anhydrase Mechanism Regulation Links To Disease And Industrial Applications written by Susan C. Frost and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Medical categories.


The study of carbonic anhydrase has spanned multiple generations of scientists. Carbonic anhydrase was first discovered in 1932 by Meldrum and Roughton. Inhibition by sulfanilamide was shown in 1940 by Mann and Keilin. Even Hans Krebs contributed to early studies with a paper in 1948 showing the relationship of 25 different sulfonamides to CA inhibition. It was he who pointed out the importance of both the charged and uncharged character of these compounds for physiological experiments. The field of study that focuses on carbonic anhydrase (CA) has exploded in recent years with the identification of new families and isoforms. The CAs are metalloenzymes which are comprised of 5 structurally different families: the alpha, beta, gamma, and delta, and epsilon classes. The alpha class is found primarily in animals with several isoforms associated with human disease. The beta CAs are expressed primarily in plants and are the most divergent. The gamma CAs are the most ancient. These are structurally related to the beta CAs, but have a mechanism more similar to the alpha CAs. The delta CAs are found in marine algae and diflagellates. The epsilon class is found in prokaryotes in which it is part of the carboxysome shell perhaps supplying RuBisCO with CO2 for carbon fixation. With the excitement surrounding the discovery of disease-related CAs, scientists have redoubled their efforts to better understand structure-function relationships, to design high affinity, isotype-specific inhibitors, and to delineate signaling systems that play regulatory roles over expression and activity. We have designed the book to cover basic information of mechanism, structure, and function of the CA families. The authors included in this book bring to light the newest data with regard to the role of CA in physiology and pathology, across phylums, and in unique environmental niches.