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The Evolution And Development Of The Antibody Repertoire


The Evolution And Development Of The Antibody Repertoire
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The Evolution And Development Of The Antibody Repertoire


The Evolution And Development Of The Antibody Repertoire
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Author : Harry W. Schroeder Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-05-26

The Evolution And Development Of The Antibody Repertoire written by Harry W. Schroeder Jr. and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-26 with Antigen-antibody reactions categories.


Although at first glance mechanisms used to create the variable domains of immunoglobulin appear to be designed to generate diversity at random, closer inspection reveals striking evolutionary constraints on the sequence and structure of these antigen receptors, suggesting that natural selection is operating to create a repertoire that anticipates or is biased towards recognition of specific antigenic properties. This Research Topics issue will be devoted to an examination of the evolution of antigen receptor sequence at the germline level, an evaluation of the repertoire in B cells from fish, pigs and human, an introduction into bioinformatics approaches to the evaluation and analysis of the repertoire as ascertained by high throughput sequencing, and a discussion of how study of the normal repertoire informs the construction or selection of in vitro antibodies for applied purposes.



Antibody Evolution And Repertoire Development


Antibody Evolution And Repertoire Development
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Author : Johan Lantto
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Antibody Evolution And Repertoire Development written by Johan Lantto and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.




Comparative Immunoglobulin Genetics


Comparative Immunoglobulin Genetics
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Author : Azad K. Kaushik
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-05-01

Comparative Immunoglobulin Genetics written by Azad K. Kaushik and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-01 with Medical categories.


This contemporary book covers significant new knowledge that has emerged during the last two decades and, thus, provides novel antibody phylogenetic perspectives relevant to development of new antibody-based therapeutics and vaccines. It fills a much-needed niche in the area of immunoglobulin genetics across species from a comparative perspective. New insights and perspectives from immunoglobulin genetics from species such as sea lamprey, cattle, marsupial, bat, rat, rabbit, and swine—other species than the traditional subjects of mice and humans—are relevant to antibody design and engineering. These new perspectives find direct application in the cutting-edge areas of antibody design, engineering and therapeutics, antibody-drug conjugates, and novel antibody-based vaccines. This book fills the need to provide updated knowledge of this newly exploded area that is finding applications in new drug development. No other competing books on the topic are available in the market. The book will be of great interest to immunologists, immunology researchers, immunogeneticists, researchers in pharmaceutical science, those involved in the infectious disease and antibody therapeutics areas, and many others.



Decoding The Antibody Repertoire


Decoding The Antibody Repertoire
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Author : Brandon DeKosky
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-08-04

Decoding The Antibody Repertoire written by Brandon DeKosky and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-04 with Medical categories.


This thesis outlines the development of the very first technology for high-throughput analysis of paired heavy and light-chain antibody sequences, opening an entirely new window for antibody discovery and the investigation of adaptive immune responses to vaccines and diseases. Previous methods for high-throughput immune repertoire sequencing have been unable to provide information on the identity of immune receptor pairs encoded by individual B or T lymphocytes. The author directly addresses these limitations by designing two new technologies for sequencing multiple mRNA transcripts from up to 10 million isolated, single cells. The techniques developed in this work have enabled comprehensive interrogation of human B-cell repertoires and have been applied for rapid discovery of new human antibodies, to gain new insights into the development of human antibody repertoires, and for analysis of human immune responses to vaccination and disease.



Molecular Biology Of B Cells


Molecular Biology Of B Cells
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Author : Tasuku Honjo
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-12-22

Molecular Biology Of B Cells written by Tasuku Honjo and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-22 with Science categories.


Molecular Biology of B Cells, Second Edition is a comprehensive reference to how B cells are generated, selected, activated and engaged in antibody production. All of these developmental and stimulatory processes are described in molecular, immunological, and genetic terms to give a clear understanding of complex phenotypes. Molecular Biology of B Cells, Second Edition offers an integrated view of all aspects of B cells to produce a normal immune response as a constant, and the molecular basis of numerous diseases due to B cell abnormality. The new edition continues its success with updated research on microRNAs in B cell development and immunity, new developments in understanding lymphoma biology, and therapeutic targeting of B cells for clinical application. With updated research and continued comprehensive coverage of all aspects of B cell biology, Molecular Biology of B Cells, Second Edition is the definitive resource, vital for researchers across molecular biology, immunology and genetics.



Avian Immunology


Avian Immunology
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Author : Bernd Kaspers
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Avian Immunology written by Bernd Kaspers and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Medical categories.


The second edition of Avian Immunology provides an up-to-date overview of the current knowledge of avian immunology. From the ontogeny of the avian immune system to practical application in vaccinology, the book encompasses all aspects of innate and adaptive immunity in chickens. In addition, chapters are devoted to the immunology of other commercially important species such as turkeys and ducks, and to ecoimmunology summarizing the knowledge of immune responses in free-living birds often in relation to reproductive success. The book contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system, encompassing the mucosal, enteric, respiratory and reproductive systems. The diseases and disorders it covers include immunodepressive diseases and immune evasion, autoimmune diseases, and tumors of the immune system. Practical aspects of vaccination are examined as well. Extensive appendices summarize resources for scientists including cell lines, inbred chicken lines, cytokines, chemokines, and monoclonal antibodies. The world-wide importance of poultry protein for the human diet, as well as the threat of avian influenza pandemics like H5N1 and heavy reliance on vaccination to protect commercial flocks makes this book a vital resource. This book provides crucial information not only for poultry health professionals and avian biologists, but also for comparative and veterinary immunologists, graduate students and veterinary students with an interest in avian immunology. With contributions from 33 of the foremost international experts in the field, this book provides the most up-to-date review of avian immunology so far Contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system reviewing constitutive barriers, chemical and cellular responses; it includes a comprehensive review of avian Toll-like receptors Contains a wide-ranging review of the "ecoimmunology" of free-living avian species, as applied to studies of population dynamics, and reviews methods and resources available for carrying out such research



Next Generation Sequencing Of Human Antibody Repertoires For Exploring B Cell Landscape Antibody Discovery And Vaccine Development


Next Generation Sequencing Of Human Antibody Repertoires For Exploring B Cell Landscape Antibody Discovery And Vaccine Development
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Author : Jacob Glanville
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-08-21

Next Generation Sequencing Of Human Antibody Repertoires For Exploring B Cell Landscape Antibody Discovery And Vaccine Development written by Jacob Glanville and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-21 with categories.


This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.



The Generation Of Diversity


The Generation Of Diversity
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Author : Alfred I. Tauber
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2000

The Generation Of Diversity written by Alfred I. Tauber and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Antibody diversity categories.


This book is an intellectual history of the major theoretical problem in immunology and its resolution in the post-World War II period. In recent years immunology has been one of the most exciting--and successful--fields of biomedical research; this book provides essential background for understanding the conceptual conflicts occurring in the field.



Therapeutic Antibody Engineering


Therapeutic Antibody Engineering
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Author : William R Strohl
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-10-16

Therapeutic Antibody Engineering written by William R Strohl and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-16 with Medical categories.


The field of antibody engineering has become a vital and integral part of making new, improved next generation therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, of which there are currently more than 300 in clinical trials across several therapeutic areas. Therapeutic antibody engineering examines all aspects of engineering monoclonal antibodies and analyses the effect that various genetic engineering approaches will have on future candidates. Chapters in the first part of the book provide an introduction to monoclonal antibodies, their discovery and development and the fundamental technologies used in their production. Following chapters cover a number of specific issues relating to different aspects of antibody engineering, including variable chain engineering, targets and mechanisms of action, classes of antibody and the use of antibody fragments, among many other topics. The last part of the book examines development issues, the interaction of human IgGs with non-human systems, and cell line development, before a conclusion looking at future issues affecting the field of therapeutic antibody engineering. Goes beyond the standard engineering issues covered by most books and delves into structure-function relationships Integration of knowledge across all areas of antibody engineering, development, and marketing Discusses how current and future genetic engineering of cell lines will pave the way for much higher productivity



The Antibody Molecule


The Antibody Molecule
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Author : Anthony R. Rees
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Medical Histories
Release Date : 2015

The Antibody Molecule written by Anthony R. Rees and has been published by Oxford Medical Histories this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Medical categories.


'The Antibody Molecule' is a beautifully illustrated review of the remarkable developments within immunology from the discovery of the antibody molecule to its exploitation in medicine and the scientists and pioneers who were involved. This engaging and authoritative history will appeal to a wide audience