The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation Classic Reprint
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The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation
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Author : Erwin Freundlich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-06-30
The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation written by Erwin Freundlich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-30 with History categories.
In this 1920 translation Erwin Freundlich explains the ideas and theories which led to the general theory of relativity.
The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation Classic Reprint
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Author : Erwin Freundlich
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2017-12-21
The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation Classic Reprint written by Erwin Freundlich and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-21 with Science categories.
Excerpt from The Foundations of Einstein's Theory of Gravitation Eyes for all our knowledge of the universe, which extended no further than we could see. Even the invention of the telescope did not disturb this proposition, but it is otherwise with the invention of the photographic plate. It is now conceivable that a blind man, by taking photographs and ren dering their records in some way decipherable by his fingers, could investigate the universe; but still it would remain true, that all his knowledge of anything outside the earth would be derived from the use of light and would therefore be limited by its properties. On this little earth there is, indeed, a tiny corner of the universe accessible to other senses: but feeling and taste act only at those minute distances which separate particles of matter when in contact: smell ranges over, at the utmost, a mile or two; and the greatest distance which sound is ever known to have travelled (when Krakatoa exploded in 1883) is but a few thousand miles - a mere fraction of the earth's girdle. The scale of phenomena manifested through agencies other than light is so small that we are unlikely to reach any noteworthy precision by their study. Few people who are not astronomers have spent much thought on the limitations introduced by the. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation
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Author : Erwin Freundlich
language : en
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Release Date : 2013-09
The Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation written by Erwin Freundlich and has been published by Theclassics.Us this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09 with categories.
This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1922 edition. Excerpt: ...arises from the necessity of ascribing the same importance to gravitational phenomena as to inertial phenomena in the new process of founding mechanics--the law must therefore also contain terms which denote the gravitational state of the field from point to point; the second condition is derived from the postulate of the relativity of all motion.) A law of this kind exists in the special theory of relativity in the equation of motion of a single point, not subject to any external influence, in the form: S Jos-8 / V-dx-dy-dz + cW = 0. According to this equation, the path of a point is the "shortest" or "straightest" line (vide Note 20)--i.e. the "straight line," if the line-element ds is Euclidean. If the principle of the shortest path, which is to be followed in actual motions, be elevated in this form to a general differential law for the motion in a gravitational field too, with due regard to the principle of the relativity of all motions, the new fundamental law must run as follows: 8 Ids = SJVS+ST... + g dxt-0...(1). For only this form of the line-element remains unaltered (invariant) for arbitrary transformations of the Xj, xt, q, xt. The ten coefficients g which will in general be functions of the variables at, ... x4, must be able to be brought into such relationship to the 28 The Principle of Equivalence gravitational field, in which the motion takes place, that they are determined by the field, and that the motion described by equation (1) coincides with the observed motion. This is actually possible. (The g's are the gravitational potentials of the new theory, i.e. they take over the part played by the one gravitational potential in Newton's theory, without, however, having the special...
Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation
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Author : E. Freundlich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-01-12
Foundations Of Einstein S Theory Of Gravitation written by E. Freundlich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-12 with categories.
Hardcover Textbook
The Road To Relativity
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Author : Hanoch Gutfreund
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-05-09
The Road To Relativity written by Hanoch Gutfreund and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-09 with Science categories.
An annotated facsimile edition of Einstein's handwritten manuscript on the foundations of general relativity This richly annotated facsimile edition of "The Foundation of General Relativity" introduces a new generation of readers to Albert Einstein's theory of gravitation. Written in 1915, this remarkable document is a watershed in the history of physics and an enduring testament to the elegance and precision of Einstein's thought. Presented here is a beautiful facsimile of Einstein's original handwritten manuscript, along with its English translation and an insightful page-by-page commentary that places the work in historical and scientific context. Hanoch Gutfreund and Jürgen Renn's concise introduction traces Einstein's intellectual odyssey from special to general relativity, and their essay "The Charm of a Manuscript" provides a delightful meditation on the varied afterlife of Einstein's text. Featuring a foreword by John Stachel, this handsome edition also includes a biographical glossary of the figures discussed in the book, a comprehensive bibliography, suggestions for further reading, and numerous photos and illustrations throughout.
The New Physics Classic Reprint
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Author : Albert Cushing Crehore
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2017-10-20
The New Physics Classic Reprint written by Albert Cushing Crehore and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-20 with Science categories.
Excerpt from The New Physics The reduction of the two systems of units alone, the electrostatic system and the electromagnetic system, to one common system in terms of length and time introduces us to a new era in Physics. It is difficult to dismiss the thought that we are one step nearer to a satisfactory understanding of the nature of electricity and its intimate connection with the aether of space. Since this work was prepared the scientific world has been profoundly stirred by the announce ment of the results obtained during the total eclipse of the sun of May 29, 1919. For the first time in the history of eclipse observations, beginning with the eclipse of June 8, 1918, efforts have been made to verify the predictions made by Prof. Einstein that rays of light from the stars, passing close to the sun on their way to the earth, would suffer a certain very small deflection. These recent observations seem to agree with the prediction of Dr. Einstein, and at the least they have focused the attention of the scientific world upon the fundamental basis of the Einstein theory. This theory has sometimes been called The Relativity Theory of Gravitation, and some reference to it seems to be required in these prefatory remarks in order that this theory and that proposed in these pages may not seem to be conflicting. At first thought it seems as if there is only room for one theory of gravitation, and, if the Einstein theory is receiving confirmation, it may seem to follow that the theory given within these pages is brought into question. It is for the purpose of 'showing that this is not at all the case that refer ence to this matter is made here. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Einstein Theory Of Relativity
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Author : Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2017-11-28
The Einstein Theory Of Relativity written by Hendrik Antoon Lorentz and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-28 with Science categories.
Excerpt from The Einstein Theory of Relativity: A Concise Statement Omers was precisely what had been predicted theoretically by Einstein many years since. This striking confirmation has led certain German scientists to assert that no scientific discovery of such importance has been made since Newton's theory of gravitation was promulgated. This suggestion, however, was put aside by Dr. Einstein himself when he was interviewed by a correspond ent of the New York Times at his home in Berlin. To this corre spondent he expressed the difference between his conception and the law of gravitation in the following terms. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Meaning Of Relativity Including The Generalization Of Gravitation Theory
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Author : Albert Einstein
language : en
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
Release Date : 1953-01-01
The Meaning Of Relativity Including The Generalization Of Gravitation Theory written by Albert Einstein and has been published by Prabhat Prakashan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1953-01-01 with Science categories.
The Meaning of Relativity: Four Lectures Delivered at Princeton University, May 1921 is a book published by Princeton University Press in 1922 that compiled the 1921 Stafford Little Lectures at Princeton University, given by Albert Einstein. The lectures were translated into English by Edwin Plimpton Adams. The lectures and the subsequent book were Einstein's last attempt to provide a comprehensive overview of his theory of relativity and is his only book that provides an accessible overview of the physics and mathematics of general relativity. Einstein explained his goal in the preface of the book's German edition by stating he "wanted to summarize the principal thoughts and mathematical methods of relativity theory" and that his "principal aim was to let the fundamentals in the entire train of thought of the theory emerge clearly". Among other reviews, the lectures were the subject of the 2017 book The Formative Years of Relativity: The History and Meaning of Einstein's Princeton Lectures by Hanoch Gutfreund and Jürgen Renn. The Meaning of Relativity: Including the Generalization of Gravitation Theory: Unravel the complexities of Einstein's theory of relativity with The Meaning of Relativity. This illuminating book delves into the fundamental principles of relativity, including the groundbreaking concept of general relativity and its implications for our understanding of the universe. Explore the interplay between spacetime physics, gravitational forces, and the mathematical physics that underpin our modern understanding of motion. With clear explanations and insightful commentary, this book offers a comprehensive exploration of the theory of relativity and its profound impact on the field of astrophysics. The Meaning of Relativity: Including the Generalization of Gravitation Theory: theory of relativity, Einstein's relativity, general relativity, spacetime physics, gravitational forces, scientific theories, astrophysics, space-time continuum, mathematical physics, physics of motion.
Classical Fields
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Author : Moshe Carmeli
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2001-11-28
Classical Fields written by Moshe Carmeli and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-28 with Science categories.
This invaluable book presents gravitation and gauge fields as interrelated topics with a common physical and mathematical foundation, such as gauge theory of gravitation and other fields, giving emphasis to the physicist's point of view. About half of the material is devoted to Einstein's general relativity theory, and the rest to gauge fields that naturally blend well with gravitation, including spinor formulation, classification of SU(2) gauge fields and null-tetrad formulation of the Yang-Mills field in the presence of gravitation. The text includes a useful introduction to the physical foundation of the theory of gravitation. It also provides the mathematical theory of the geometry of curved space-times needed to describe Einstein's general relativity theory.
Einstein Hilbert And The Theory Of Gravitation
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Author : Jagdish Mehra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Einstein Hilbert And The Theory Of Gravitation written by Jagdish Mehra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Some time ago I published a small piece * dealing with a charming little essay on 'the state of ether in magnetic fields', which the sixteen-year-old Einstein had written while he was awaiting admission to the E. T. H. in Zurich. This paper sought to trace the continuity between Einstein's early interest in electrodynamics and his later work on the special and general relativity theories. On reading this paper, Professor Eugene Wigner asked me whether David Hilbert had not independently discovered the field equations of gravitation. ** His impression from his stay in Gottingen (where Wigner had been Hilbert's assistant for one year in the late nineteen-twenties) was that Hilbert had indeed done so, and he asked me if it was true. I replied to Professor Wigner about Hilbert's contribution to the theory of gravitation. t He kindly encouraged me to expand my account to deal with the intricate and exciting details of the early years in the formulation of the general relativity theory of gravitation. This is what I have sought to do in this study. Albert Einstein created the general relativity theory of gravitation and dominated its development through the rest of his life. His early work on the theory of gravitation, from 1912 to 1916, had the drama of high adventure. It culminated in the establishment of its foundations which have remained unassailed by the theoretical and experimental work of succeeding decades.