The Haemodynamic Effects Of Nitric Oxide


The Haemodynamic Effects Of Nitric Oxide
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The Haemodynamic Effects Of Nitric Oxide


The Haemodynamic Effects Of Nitric Oxide
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Author : Robert T Mathie
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-08-30

The Haemodynamic Effects Of Nitric Oxide written by Robert T Mathie and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-30 with Science categories.


Since the discovery of nitric oxide as an endothelium-derived relaxing factor in 1987, investigations on its precise modes of action have been carried out at an extraordinary rate. Nitric oxide is now implicated in many physiological and pathological processes — not just in the control of vascular resistance, but in nerve transmission, cell proliferation, inflammatory responses and so on. Despite such rapid progress, no attempt has been made to combine the current knowledge of this subject matter in a single textbook. This volume has been written with the above in mind and presents a topical, comprehensive overview of the biochemistry and the physiological and pathophysiological effects of nitric oxide as they relate to the cardiovascular system. The therapeutic implications of nitric oxide are also considered. The text comprises contributions from many of the leading international authorities on the topic including Professor L J Ignarro, winner of the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Contents:Physiology and Biochemistry of Nitric Oxide:Chemistry and Molecular Biology of Nitric Oxide Synthesis (A J Hobbs & L J Ignarro)Nitric Oxide Synthases Biology: Insights Gained from ‘Knockout’ Mice (A Papapetropoulos et al.)Inhibitors of Nitric Oxide Biosynthesis (G J Southan et al.)Peripheral Vascular Effects of Nitric Oxide:The Role of Nitric Oxide in Cerebrovascular Regulation and Stroke (C Iadecola)The Physiological and Pathophysiological Effects of Nitric Oxide in the Coronary Circulation (P Groves)The Effect of Nitric Oxide on Myocardial Function and Dysfunction (B D Prendergast & A M Shah)Clinical Implications of Nitric Oxide:Oxidative Tissue Injury, Nitric Oxide and Atherosclerosis (R P Patel et al.)Endothelial Dysfunction Associated with Cardiovascular Disease and Transplantation (G J Dusting & A M Dart)The Role and Therapeutic Implications of Nitric Oxide in Systemic Hypertension (P Forte & N Benjamin)and other papers Readership: Students and researchers in physiology, biochemistry and clinical methods/ laboratory medicine. Keywords:Endothelium;Vascular Smooth Muscle;Nitric Oxide Synthase;Nitrovasodilator;Shear Stress;Atherosclerosis;Hypertension;Septic Shock;Microcirculation;Coronary Circulation;Cerebal Circulation;Renal Circulation;Hepatic Circulation;Intestinal Circulation



Circulatory Responses To Endothelin 1 And Nitric Oxide


Circulatory Responses To Endothelin 1 And Nitric Oxide
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Author : Eddie Weitzberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Circulatory Responses To Endothelin 1 And Nitric Oxide written by Eddie Weitzberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Anesthesiology categories.




Textbook Of Clinical Hemodynamics


Textbook Of Clinical Hemodynamics
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Author : Michael Ragosta
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2008-01-01

Textbook Of Clinical Hemodynamics written by Michael Ragosta and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Medical categories.


Here's a source of guidance on the analysis of the hemodynamic waveforms generated in the cardiac catheterization lab. It progresses from a review of basic monitoring principles and normal waveforms through an assessment of the waveform data associated with the full range of individual coronary diseases, providing the assistance needed to accurately interpret any findings encountered in practice. Its extremely clinically oriented approach makes it an ideal hands-on tool for any clinician involved in diagnosing cardiac problems using interventional cardiology.



Organic Nitrates


Organic Nitrates
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Author : P. Needleman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Organic Nitrates written by P. Needleman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


Nitroglycerin and other organic nitrates have been used for over a century in the treatment of angina pectoris. Millions of patients, throughout the world, have placed nitroglycerin tablets under the tongue and have experienced rapid and dramatic relief from the chest pain that frequently occurs as a manifestation of disease of the coronary arteries. The empirical observation of the safe use of nitrates for tile alleviation of the symptoms of angina have led to their widespread medical acceptance. The use of organic nitrates preceded any knowledge of their mechanism of action or their ultimate metabolic fate. Thus, more simply stated, although sub lingual nitrates helped the patients, little was known concerning what these drugs do to the body or what the body does to the drugs. A substantial number of investigators have focused on these questions especially during the last two decades. We now have considerably more insight into the pathways of degradation of organic nitrates and the relationship of the metabolic processes to the biological action of these agents. Similarly, considerable effort has been expended in understanding the mechanism of action of these agents directly on vascular smooth muscle and on cardiac work and performance. Finally, there is a more substantive understanding of the physiology of the coronary circulation as well as the" pathophysiologic manifestations of myocardial disease.



The Role Of Nitric Oxide In Heart Failure


The Role Of Nitric Oxide In Heart Failure
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Author : Bodh I. Jugdutt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-04-30

The Role Of Nitric Oxide In Heart Failure written by Bodh I. Jugdutt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-30 with Medical categories.


Research on nitric oxide (NO) is a very hot topic since 1998, when three prominent researchers were recognized by Nobel prize awards. Addresses clinically pertinent issues related to nitric oxide in the pathophysiology and therapeutics of heart failure. Chapters written by basic scientists and clinicians to emphasize translation character of research in nitric oxide. An excellent reference source for researchers, practitioners and students.



Cumulated Index Medicus


Cumulated Index Medicus
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Cumulated Index Medicus written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medicine categories.




Signal Transduction And The Gasotransmitters


Signal Transduction And The Gasotransmitters
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Author : Rui Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-06-11

Signal Transduction And The Gasotransmitters written by Rui Wang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-11 with Medical categories.


Gasotransmitters-principally nitric oxide (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S)-are endogenous signaling molecules that play a significant role in the biomedical, clinical, and health sciences, as well as in population health studies. In Signal Transduction and the Gasotransmitters: NO, CO, and H2S in Biology and Medicine, a panel of distinguished researchers and clinicians review the biological and biomedical aspects of gasotransmitters, emphasizing their signaling transduction mechanisms in general, and ion channel regulation in particular. The authors discuss the endogeneous metabolism and regulation of gasotransmitters, their toxicological profiles and biological actions, and their interactions in terms of their production and effects. The physiological roles of NO, CO, and H2S in the regulation of the cardiovascular, neuronal, and gastrointestinal systems, as well as of cell metabolism, are also reviewed, along with the interaction of the gastrotransmitters with KATP,KCa voltage-gated Ca2+, voltage-gated Na+, and cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels. Included in the array of different mechanisms for the interaction of NO, CO, and H2S are channel phosphorylation, S-nitrosylation, carboxylation, sulfuration, and altered cellular redox status. The authors also offer guidance and suggestions for exploring and further characterizing other still unknown gasotransmitters. Authoritative and comprehensive, Signal Transduction and the Gasotransmitters: NO, CO, and H2S in Biology and Medicine offers clinical scientists and physicians not only a deeper understanding, but also a cutting-edge review, of the critically important field of gasotransmitter biology and medicine.



The Cerebral Circulation


The Cerebral Circulation
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Author : Marilyn J. Cipolla
language : en
Publisher: Biota Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-28

The Cerebral Circulation written by Marilyn J. Cipolla and has been published by Biota Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-28 with Medical categories.


This e-book will review special features of the cerebral circulation and how they contribute to the physiology of the brain. It describes structural and functional properties of the cerebral circulation that are unique to the brain, an organ with high metabolic demands and the need for tight water and ion homeostasis. Autoregulation is pronounced in the brain, with myogenic, metabolic and neurogenic mechanisms contributing to maintain relatively constant blood flow during both increases and decreases in pressure. In addition, unlike peripheral organs where the majority of vascular resistance resides in small arteries and arterioles, large extracranial and intracranial arteries contribute significantly to vascular resistance in the brain. The prominent role of large arteries in cerebrovascular resistance helps maintain blood flow and protect downstream vessels during changes in perfusion pressure. The cerebral endothelium is also unique in that its barrier properties are in some way more like epithelium than endothelium in the periphery. The cerebral endothelium, known as the blood-brain barrier, has specialized tight junctions that do not allow ions to pass freely and has very low hydraulic conductivity and transcellular transport. This special configuration modifies Starling's forces in the brain microcirculation such that ions retained in the vascular lumen oppose water movement due to hydrostatic pressure. Tight water regulation is necessary in the brain because it has limited capacity for expansion within the skull. Increased intracranial pressure due to vasogenic edema can cause severe neurologic complications and death.



The Effects Of Nitric Oxide Inhibition On Anesthetic Requirements And Hemodynamics In Swine


The Effects Of Nitric Oxide Inhibition On Anesthetic Requirements And Hemodynamics In Swine
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Author : Patricia Ellen Balding
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

The Effects Of Nitric Oxide Inhibition On Anesthetic Requirements And Hemodynamics In Swine written by Patricia Ellen Balding and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Blumgart S Surgery Of The Liver Biliary Tract And Pancreas 2 Volume Set E Book


Blumgart S Surgery Of The Liver Biliary Tract And Pancreas 2 Volume Set E Book
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Author : William R. Jarnagin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2022-09-13

Blumgart S Surgery Of The Liver Biliary Tract And Pancreas 2 Volume Set E Book written by William R. Jarnagin and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-13 with Medical categories.


Balancing basic science with information on everyday clinical practice, Blumgart's Surgery of the Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas, 7th Edition, provides you with expert guidance and advances in the field so you can offer patients the most optimal diagnostic and surgical care. In two convenient volumes, Dr. William Jarnagin and his team of internationally recognized surgeons cover exactly what you need to know, including advances in diagnostic and surgical techniques, minimally invasive surgeries, new interventional diagnostic techniques, and all relevant diseases. This comprehensive, practical reference is designed to help you choose and perform the most appropriate procedures that will minimize inpatient hospital time, curtail costs, and reduce overall recovery time for your patients. Presents cutting-edge guidance on pathology, diagnostics, surgery and non-operative intervention of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas in one highly regarded, authoritative reference. Covers all surgical approaches, both open and minimally invasive. Considers all worldwide opinions and approaches to management, and includes key data on surgical outcomes to better inform clinical decision-making. Contains 161 chapters with updated references and additional figures—more than 1,500 illustrations in all. The imaging section has been reorganized to reflect a disease-based approach. Includes new and expanded sections on advances in molecular characterization of benign and malignant HPB diseases, perioperative management, interventional techniques, minimally invasive surgery and robotics, and therapeutic advances for malignant disease. Features a section dedicated entirely to operative technique, plus a new historical chapter authored by Professor Jacques Belghitti: “Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery: Historical Perspective.