The Life And Death Of The American Pedestrian Mall
DOWNLOAD
Download The Life And Death Of The American Pedestrian Mall PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get The Life And Death Of The American Pedestrian Mall book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
The Life And Death Of The American Pedestrian Mall
DOWNLOAD
Author : Samantha Matuke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
The Life And Death Of The American Pedestrian Mall written by Samantha Matuke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Planners enthusiatically implement pedestrian malls across America, without fully understanding their failure in the 20th century. To ensure new malls avoid economic decline, increased crime, increased vacancy, or low utilization, planners must understand how to effectively design pedestrian malls. Using statistical analysis and case studies, factors correlated to mall lifespan are identified. The statistical model identifies what geographic, economic, and social factors correlate with long lasting malls: Populations under 100,000, sunny days greater than 60%, median age under 30, being a major tourist destination, or White demographics over 70% (this is based on historical data and will hopefully change as cities diversify). Five malls with long lifespans fell outside these three parameters and were analyzed in case studies. The case studies identify site-specific factors which lead to increased longevity: Unique paving material, overhead protection, building height more than three stories, transparency, and night lighting.
The Death And Life Of Great American Cities
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jane Jacobs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
The Death And Life Of Great American Cities written by Jane Jacobs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Central business districts categories.
The Life And Death Of Great American Shopping Malls
DOWNLOAD
Author : Keaton Hamilton Wetzel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
The Life And Death Of Great American Shopping Malls written by Keaton Hamilton Wetzel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
One fifth of America's shopping malls are expected to declare bankruptcy within the next 10 years, resulting in the loss of an important civic space for many suburban Americans. The mall's suburban siting, quasi-public status, and private mechanisms of social control and exclusion have radically transformed traditional notions of public space and democracy embodied by the traditional downtown shopping street. This paper presents strategies for suburban planners who, where the retail market allows, ought to convert these "dead malls" - vacated due to the rise of e-commerce and other changes - into viable public spaces and destinations for vigorous public life. A toolbox of urban design and legal interventions drawn from case studies of financially-successful retrofits of suburban shopping malls in Belmar, Colorado; Cape Cod, Massachusetts; and Boca Raton, Florida are presented to inform a civic-minded framework for redevelopment of vacated shopping mall sites.
The Death And Life Of Main Street
DOWNLOAD
Author : Miles Orvell
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2012-10-01
The Death And Life Of Main Street written by Miles Orvell and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-01 with Social Science categories.
For more than a century, the term "Main Street" has conjured up nostalgic images of American small-town life. Representations exist all around us, from fiction and film to the architecture of shopping malls and Disneyland. All the while, the nation has become increasingly diverse, exposing tensions within this ideal. In The Death and Life of Main Street, Miles Orvell wrestles with the mythic allure of the small town in all its forms, illustrating how Americans continue to reinscribe these images on real places in order to forge consensus about inclusion and civic identity, especially in times of crisis. Orvell underscores the fact that Main Street was never what it seemed; it has always been much more complex than it appears, as he shows in his discussions of figures like Sinclair Lewis, Willa Cather, Frank Capra, Thornton Wilder, Margaret Bourke-White, and Walker Evans. He argues that translating the overly tidy cultural metaphor into real spaces--as has been done in recent decades, especially in the new urbanist planned communities of Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk and Andres Duany--actually diminishes the communitarian ideals at the center of this nostalgic construct. Orvell investigates the way these tensions play out in a variety of cultural realms and explores the rise of literary and artistic traditions that deliberately challenge the tropes and assumptions of small-town ideology and life.
Pedestrian Malls And Skywalks
DOWNLOAD
Author : Kent A. Robertson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Pedestrian Malls And Skywalks written by Kent A. Robertson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Architecture categories.
This book examines the relationship between pedestrian activity and the American 'downtown'. The historical development of pedestrian malls in Europe and America is presented along with particular case studies used to analyze the effect of such developments on other downtown strategies.
The Death And Life Of Great American Cities
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jane Jacobs
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2016-07-20
The Death And Life Of Great American Cities written by Jane Jacobs and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-20 with Social Science categories.
Thirty years after its publication, The Death and Life of Great American Cities was described by The New York Times as "perhaps the most influential single work in the history of town planning....[It] can also be seen in a much larger context. It is first of all a work of literature; the descriptions of street life as a kind of ballet and the bitingly satiric account of traditional planning theory can still be read for pleasure even by those who long ago absorbed and appropriated the book's arguments." Jane Jacobs, an editor and writer on architecture in New York City in the early sixties, argued that urban diversity and vitality were being destroyed by powerful architects and city planners. Rigorous, sane, and delightfully epigrammatic, Jacobs's small masterpiece is a blueprint for the humanistic management of cities. It is sensible, knowledgeable, readable, indispensable. The author has written a new foreword for this Modern Library edition.
Right Of Way
DOWNLOAD
Author : Angie Schmitt
language : en
Publisher: Island Press
Release Date : 2020-08-27
Right Of Way written by Angie Schmitt and has been published by Island Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-27 with Architecture categories.
The face of the pedestrian safety crisis looks a lot like Ignacio Duarte-Rodriguez. The 77-year old grandfather was struck in a hit-and-run crash while trying to cross a high-speed, six-lane road without crosswalks near his son’s home in Phoenix, Arizona. He was one of the more than 6,000 people killed while walking in America in 2018. In the last ten years, there has been a 50 percent increase in pedestrian deaths. The tragedy of traffic violence has barely registered with the media and wider culture. Disproportionately the victims are like Duarte-Rodriguez—immigrants, the poor, and people of color. They have largely been blamed and forgotten. In Right of Way, journalist Angie Schmitt shows us that deaths like Duarte-Rodriguez’s are not unavoidable “accidents.” They don’t happen because of jaywalking or distracted walking. They are predictable, occurring in stark geographic patterns that tell a story about systemic inequality. These deaths are the forgotten faces of an increasingly urgent public-health crisis that we have the tools, but not the will, to solve. Schmitt examines the possible causes of the increase in pedestrian deaths as well as programs and movements that are beginning to respond to the epidemic. Her investigation unveils why pedestrians are dying—and she demands action. Right of Way is a call to reframe the problem, acknowledge the role of racism and classism in the public response to these deaths, and energize advocacy around road safety. Ultimately, Schmitt argues that we need improvements in infrastructure and changes to policy to save lives. Right of Way unveils a crisis that is rooted in both inequality and the undeterred reign of the automobile in our cities. It challenges us to imagine and demand safer and more equitable cities, where no one is expendable.
The Rise And Fall Of The American Pedestrian Mall
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jacob Harrison Ross
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
The Rise And Fall Of The American Pedestrian Mall written by Jacob Harrison Ross and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Once a fad that spread through cities across the United States, the pedestrian mall is now the subject of fervent criticism. In the eyes of planners, hundreds of forsaken malls overshadow the handfullof throwing ones, which are therefore seen as exceptions to an otherwise flawed concept. However, the deneraliztion is grossly unfair. As enthusiasm for pedestrian malls increased in cities, many planners ignored underlying demographic and socioeconomic conditions, instead fashioning malls in places that were unsupportive of urban retail. Predictably, many malls failed as a result. This paper uses biserial correlation coefficients and a binary logistic regression model to draw parallels between cities with pedestrian malls and identify place-based factors that impacted their performance, later analyzing the evolution of those same factors to determine whether or not pedestrian malls are likely to succeed in the future despite failing in the past.
Mall Maker
DOWNLOAD
Author : M. Jeffrey Hardwick
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2015-08-18
Mall Maker written by M. Jeffrey Hardwick and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-18 with Architecture categories.
The shopping mall is both the most visible and the most contentious symbol of American prosperity. Despite their convenience, malls are routinely criticized for representing much that is wrong in America—sprawl, conspicuous consumption, the loss of regional character, and the decline of Mom and Pop stores. So ubiquitous are malls that most people would be suprised to learn that they are the brainchild of a single person, architect Victor Gruen. An immigrant from Austria who fled the Nazis in 1938, Gruen based his idea for the mall on an idealized America: the dream of concentrated shops that would benefit the businessperson as well as the consumer and that would foster a sense of shared community. Modernist Philip Johnson applauded Gruen for creating a true civic art and architecture that enriched Americans' daily lives, and for decades he received praise from luminaries such as Lewis Mumford, Winthrop Rockefeller, and Lady Bird Johnson. Yet, in the end, Gruen returned to Europe, thoroughly disillusioned with his American dream. In Mall Maker, the first biography of this visionary spirit, M. Jeffrey Hardwick relates Gruen's successes and failures—his work at the 1939 World's Fair, his makeover of New York's Fifth Avenue boutiques, his rejected plans for reworking entire communities, such as Fort Worth, Texas, and his crowning achievement, the enclosed shopping mall. Throughout Hardwick illuminates the dramatic shifts in American culture during the mid-twentieth century, notably the rise of suburbia and automobiles, the death of downtown, and the effect these changes had on American life. Gruen championed the redesign of suburbs and cities through giant shopping malls, earnestly believing that he was promoting an American ideal, the ability to build a community. Yet, as malls began covering the landscape and downtowns became more depressed, Gruen became painfully aware that his dream of overcoming social problems through architecture and commerce was slipping away. By the tumultuous year of 1968, it had disappeared. Victor Gruen made America depend upon its shopping malls. While they did not provide an invigorated sense of community as he had hoped, they are enduring monuments to the lure of consumer culture.
Urban Streetscape Analysis
DOWNLOAD
Author : Ronald B. Eichner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Urban Streetscape Analysis written by Ronald B. Eichner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Roadside improvement categories.