The Long Term Costs Of The Current Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Download The Long Term Costs Of The Current Conflict PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get The Long Term Costs Of The Current Conflict book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
The Macroeconomic Costs Of Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Author : Natalija Novta
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2020-06-26
The Macroeconomic Costs Of Conflict written by Natalija Novta and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-26 with Social Science categories.
Macroeconomic costs of conflict are generally very large, with GDP per capita about 28 percent lower ten years after conflict onset. This is overwhelmingly driven by private consumption, which falls by 25 percent ten years after conflict onset. Conflict is also associated with dramatic declines in official trade, with exports (imports) estimated to be 58 (34) percent lower ten years after conflict onset. The onset of conflict often also induces significant refugee outflows to neighboring non-advanced countries in the short run, and relatively small but very persistent refugee outflows to advanced countries over the long run. Finally, we stress that conflict should be defined in terms of the number of people killed relative to the total population. The traditional definition of conflict—based on the absolute number of deaths—skews the sample toward low-intensity conflicts in large countries, thereby understating the negative effects of conflict from a macroeconomic perspective.
The True Cost Of Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Author : Michael Cranna
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
The True Cost Of Conflict written by Michael Cranna and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Civil war categories.
This study examines seven recent civil and international conflicts, including the Gulf War, the struggle for independence in Kashmir, the civil wars in the Sudan and Mozambique, Indonesia's invasion of East Timor, and the guerilla war in Peru. The contributors describe the price of conflict not only in terms of deaths and injuries, but also in terms of social, economic and environmental consequences. They ask who, if anyone, really benefits from conflict. They also explore the impact of these conflicts on the Western world, and current approaches to conflict management and prevention.
The Long Term Costs Of The Current Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
The Long Term Costs Of The Current Conflict written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Health & Fitness categories.
The Three Trillion Dollar War
DOWNLOAD
Author : Joseph E. Stiglitz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
The Three Trillion Dollar War written by Joseph E. Stiglitz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Iraq categories.
On 19 March 2003 the United States invaded Iraq. The President and his advisors expected a quick, inexpensive conflict. It turned out to be one of the costliest mistakes ever made. This devastating reckoning of the true costs of the war holds them to account. Here renowned economists Joseph Stiglitz and Linda Bilmes expose the gigantic expenses that never made it into official calculations- From bloated private contracts to staggering interest payments, from the soaring price of oil to the long-term care of veterans and damage to the world economy as a whole. This clear-eyed, angry and chilling account shows how we will all pay the price for a disastrous conflict for many years. Offering tough reforms for the future, it will change the way you think about the cost of war.
The Economic Impact Of Conflicts And The Refugee Crisis In The Middle East And North Africa
DOWNLOAD
Author : Mr.Bjoern Rother
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-09-16
The Economic Impact Of Conflicts And The Refugee Crisis In The Middle East And North Africa written by Mr.Bjoern Rother and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-16 with Social Science categories.
In recent decades, the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) has experienced more frequent and severe conflicts than in any other region of the world, exacting a devastating human toll. The region now faces unprecedented challenges, including the emergence of violent non-state actors, significant destruction, and a refugee crisis bigger than any since World War II. This paper raises awareness of the economic costs of conflicts on the countries directly involved and on their neighbors. It argues that appropriate macroeconomic policies can help mitigate the impact of conflicts in the short term, and that fostering higher and more inclusive growth can help address some of the root causes of conflicts over the long term. The paper also highlights the crucial role of external partners, including the IMF, in helping MENA countries tackle these challenges.
Peace In The Age Of Chaos
DOWNLOAD
Author : Steve Killelea
language : en
Publisher: Hardie Grant Publishing
Release Date : 2020-10-07
Peace In The Age Of Chaos written by Steve Killelea and has been published by Hardie Grant Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-07 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
While COVID-19 is reshaping our lives, this must-read book for 2021 provides some of the answers to our most pressing global challenges. Unless the world is basically peaceful, we will never get the trust, cooperation and inclusiveness to solve these issues, yet what creates peace is poorly understood. Working on an aid program in one of the most violent places in the world, North East Kivu in the DR Congo, philanthropist and business leader Steve Killelea asked himself, ‘What are the most peaceful nations?’ Unable to find an answer, he created the world’s leading measure of peace, the Global Peace Index, which receives over 16 billion media impressions annually and has become the definitive go to index for heads of state. Steve Killelea then went on to establish world-renowned think tank, the Institute for Economics and Peace. Today its work is used by organisations such as the World Bank, United Nations and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and taught in thousands of university courses around the world. Peace in the Age of Chaos tells of Steve’s personal journey to measure and understand peace. It explores the practical application of his work, which is gathering momentum at a rapid pace. In this time when we are faced with environmental, social and economic challenges, this book shows us a way forward where Positive Peace, described as creating the optimal environment for human potential to flourish, can lead to a paradigm shift in the ways societies can be managed, making them more resilient and better capable of adapting to their changing environments.
Us China Economic Relations
DOWNLOAD
Author : Ha Jiming
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute for International Economics
Release Date : 2019-04-25
Us China Economic Relations written by Ha Jiming and has been published by Peterson Institute for International Economics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-25 with Business & Economics categories.
Outright trade war between the world’s two largest economies would be devastating to the working people of both countries, as well as destructive to the future of the entire world economy. The costs of conflict between China and the United States far outweigh the current causes of dispute in their economic relationship. These costs would be both direct, in terms of short-term losses of growth and employment, and indirect, in terms of long-term damage to the world trading system, diminishing investment and efficiency. There are points of genuine dispute between the United States and China over their economic interaction. Even if their economic significance is often exaggerated, these are legitimate points of contention and have to be addressed in a constructive manner. The analyses in this volume aim to contribute to a more reality-based consideration of both countries’ enlightened self-interests, which would yield progress on points of dispute in a manner consistent with keeping the world economy open for business.
Controlling The Costs Of Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Author : Karl A. Slaikeu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-07-16
Controlling The Costs Of Conflict written by Karl A. Slaikeu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-16 with Business & Economics categories.
Written for non-experts in jargon-free language, this work shows how to create systems within organizations that preempt the monetary, strategic, and emotional costs associated with on-the-job conflict. Its clear and simple approach translates advanced concepts into practical how-tos and provides readers with four guiding principles they can follow to create conflict control systems of their own. Amply illustrated with real-world examples, it details the policies, procedures, and practices that make for successful control systems and tells precisely how to implement them.
The Economic Consequences Of Conflict In Sub Saharan Africa
DOWNLOAD
Author : Xiangming Fang
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2020-10-30
The Economic Consequences Of Conflict In Sub Saharan Africa written by Xiangming Fang and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Sub-Saharan Africa has been marred by conflicts during the past several decades. While the intensity of conflicts in recent years is lower than that observed in the 1990s, the region remains prone to conflicts, with around 30 percent of the countries affected in 2019. In addition to immeasurable human suffering, conflicts impose large economic costs. On average, annual growth in countries in intense conflicts is about 2.5 percentage points lower, and the cumulative impact on per capita GDP increases over time. Furthermore, conflicts pose significant strains on countries’ public finances, lowering revenue, raising military spending, and shifting resources away from development and social spending.
The Oxford Handbook Of The Economics Of Peace And Conflict
DOWNLOAD
Author : Michelle R. Garfinkel
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012-04-20
The Oxford Handbook Of The Economics Of Peace And Conflict written by Michelle R. Garfinkel and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-20 with Business & Economics categories.
This Handbook brings together contributions from leading scholars who take an economic perspective to study peace and conflict. Some chapters are largely empirical, exploring the correlates and quantifying the costs of conflict. Others are more theoretical, examining the mechanisms that lead to war or are more conducive to peace.