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The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds


The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds
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The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds


The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds
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Author : Hans-Rainer Duncker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds written by Hans-Rainer Duncker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Medical categories.




The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds


The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds
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Author : John Maina
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-09-22

The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds written by John Maina and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-22 with Science categories.


In biology, few organs have been as elusive as the lung-air sac system of birds. Considerable progress has recently been made to fill the gaps in the knowledge. While summarizing and building on earlier observations and ideas, this book provides cutting-edge details on the development, structure, function, and the evolutionary design of the avian respiratory system. Outlining the mechanisms and principles through which biological complexity and functional novelty have been crafted in a unique gas exchanger, this account will provoke further inquiries on the many still uncertain issues. The specific goal here was to highlight the uniqueness of the design of the avian respiratory system and the factors that obligated it.



The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds


The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds
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Author : Hans-Rainer Duncker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds written by Hans-Rainer Duncker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds


 The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds
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Author : Hans-Rainer Duncker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

The Lung Air Sac System Of Birds written by Hans-Rainer Duncker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with categories.




The Biology Of The Avian Respiratory System


The Biology Of The Avian Respiratory System
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Author : John N. Maina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-04-28

The Biology Of The Avian Respiratory System written by John N. Maina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-28 with Science categories.


The central focus of this book is the avian respiratory system. The authors explain why the respiratory system of modern birds is built the way it is and works the way that it does. Birds have been and continue to attract particular interest to biologists. The more birds are studied, the more it is appreciated that the existence of human-kind on earth very much depends directly and indirectly on the existence of birds. Regarding the avian respiratory system, published works are scattered in biological journals of fields like physiology, behavior, anatomy/morphology and ecology while others appear in as far afield as paleontology and geology. The contributors to this book are world-renowned experts in their various fields of study. Special attention is given to the evolution, the structure, the function and the development of the lung-air sac system. Readers will not only discover the origin of birds but will also learn how the respiratory system of theropod dinosaurs worked and may have transformed into the avian one. In addition, the work explores such aspects as swallowing mechanism in birds, the adaptations that have evolved for flight at extreme altitude and gas exchange in eggs. It is a highly informative and carefully presented work that provides cutting edge scientific insights for readers with an interest in the respiratory biology and the evolution of birds.



Current Perspectives On The Functional Design Of The Avian Respiratory System


Current Perspectives On The Functional Design Of The Avian Respiratory System
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Author : John N. Maina
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-13

Current Perspectives On The Functional Design Of The Avian Respiratory System written by John N. Maina and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-13 with Science categories.


Birds have and continue to fascinate scientists and the general public. While the avian respiratory system has unremittingly been investigated for nearly five centuries, important aspects on its biology remain cryptic and controversial. In this book, resolving some of the contentious issues, developmental-, structural- and functional aspects of the avian lung-air sac system are particularized: it endeavors to answer following fundamental questions on the biology of birds: how, when and why did birds become what they are? Flight is a unique form of locomotion. It considerably shaped the form and the essence of birds as animals. An exceptionally efficient respiratory system capacitated birds to procure the exceptionally large quantities of oxygen needed for powered (active) flight. Among the extant air-breathing vertebrates, comprising ~11,000 species, birds are the most species-rich-, numerically abundant- and extensively distributed animal taxon. After realizing volancy, they easily overcame geographical obstacles and extensively dispersed into various ecological niches where they underwent remarkable adaptive radiation. While the external morphology of birds is inconceivably uniform for such a considerably speciose taxon, contingent on among other attributes, lifestyle, habitat and phylogenetic level of development have foremost determined the novelties that are displayed by diverse species of birds. Here, critical synthesizes of the most recent findings with the historical ones, evolution and behavior and development, structure and function of the exceptionally elaborate respiratory system of birds are detailed. The prominence of modern birds as a taxon in the Animal Kingdom is underscored. The book should appeal to researchers who are interested in evolutionary processes and how adaptive specializations correlate with biological physiognomies and exigencies, comparative biologists who focus on how various animals have solved respiratory pressures, people who study respiration in birds and other animals and ornithologists who love and enjoy birds for what they are – profoundly interesting animals.



Dinosaur Lung Structure And Ventilation Of The Abdominal Air Sacs In Birds


Dinosaur Lung Structure And Ventilation Of The Abdominal Air Sacs In Birds
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Author : Methea Sapp
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Dinosaur Lung Structure And Ventilation Of The Abdominal Air Sacs In Birds written by Methea Sapp and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Air sacs (Bird anatomy) categories.


The purpose of this study was to identify any ostelogical features which might prevent paradoxical movement (=lateral collapse) of the abdominal air sacs in birds during inhalation. A combination of 26 fresh and frozen adult bird carcasses representing 10 avian orders were procured from local sources. Dissections of each specimen first entailed the inflation of the respiratory system via a tracheal tube. The trachea was then sealed off to prevent deflation of the air sacs. Next, the abdominal and thoracic cavities were carefully dissected to expose the inflated air sacs. Using a set of Whitworth electronic digital calipers, a series of two measurements were taken on each carcass: 1. from the posterior sternal tip to the posterior end of the abdominal air sacs, and 2. from the posterior sternal tip to the tip of the pubic bone. Results indicated a strong correlation between the post-sternal length and position of the abdominal air sacs and the post-sternal extension of the pubic bones, such that lateral support of the abdominal air sacs was provided by the pubic bones. These data suggest that during inhalation the pubic bones probably serve to prevent the lateral collapse of these air sacs. The pubic bones of theropod dinosaurs, and even Archaeopteryx, were vertically orientated and distally fused. Therefore, it is unlikely that these taxa ventilated a set of abdominal air sacs and where unlikely to have possessed an avian lung-air sac system.



Bird Respiration


Bird Respiration
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Author : T. J. Seller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1987-07-31

Bird Respiration written by T. J. Seller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-07-31 with Science categories.




The Air Sacs Of The Pigeon


The Air Sacs Of The Pigeon
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Author : Bruno Müller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1908

The Air Sacs Of The Pigeon written by Bruno Müller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1908 with Air sacs (Bird anatomy) categories.




Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds


Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds
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Author : Claus Bech
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-14

Physiology Of Cold Adaptation In Birds written by Claus Bech and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-14 with Science categories.


Workshop held June 1988. Thirty-nine contributions treat the central mechanisms of thermoregulation, heat production, metabolic adaptations, respiration and circulation, physiology of hypometabolism, breeding and incubation, and adaptations to cold in chicks. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.