The Mandate
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The Mandate Of Heaven
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Author : S J Marshall
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-12-14
The Mandate Of Heaven written by S J Marshall and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-14 with Social Science categories.
The Mandate of Heaven was originally given to King Wen in the 11th century BC. King Wen is credited with founding the Zhou dynasty after he received the Mandate from Heaven to attack and overthrow the Shang dynasty. King Wen is also credited with creating the ancient oracle known as the Yijing or Book of Changes. This book validates King Wen's association with the Changes. It uncovers in the Changes a record of a total solar eclipse that was witnessed at King Wen's capital of Feng by his son King Wu, shortly after King Wen had died (before he had a chance to launch the full invasion). The sense of this eclipse as an actual event has been overlooked for three millennia. It provides an account of the events surrounding the conquest of the Shang and founding of the Zhou dynasty that has never been told. It shows how the earliest layer of the Book of Changes (the Zhouyi) has preserved a hidden history of the Conquest.
The Mandate
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Author : Jacob Bergen
language : en
Publisher: Xulon Press
Release Date : 2006-06
The Mandate written by Jacob Bergen and has been published by Xulon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06 with Religion categories.
Challenging The Mandate Of Heaven
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Author : Elizabeth J. Perry
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-05-20
Challenging The Mandate Of Heaven written by Elizabeth J. Perry and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-20 with History categories.
Social science theories of contentious politics have been based almost exclusively on evidence drawn from the European and American experience, and classic texts in the field make no mention of either the Chinese Communist revolution or the Cultural Revolution -- surely two of the most momentous social movements of the twentieth century. Moreover, China's record of popular upheaval stretches back well beyond this century, indeed all the way back to the third century B.C. This book, by bringing together studies of protest that span the imperial, Republican, and Communist eras, introduces Chinese patterns and provides a forum to consider ways in which contentious politics in China might serve to reinforce, refine or reshape theories derived from Western cases.
The Mandate
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Author : Николай Эрдман
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975
The Mandate written by Николай Эрдман and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Russian drama categories.
The Mandate Of Heaven And The Great Ming Code
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Author : Jiang Yonglin
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2011-07-01
The Mandate Of Heaven And The Great Ming Code written by Jiang Yonglin and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-01 with History categories.
After overthrowing the Mongol Yuan dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), proclaimed that he had obtained the Mandate of Heaven (Tianming), enabling establishment of a spiritual orientation and social agenda for China. Zhu, emperor during the Ming’s Hongwu reign period, launched a series of social programs to rebuild the empire and define Chinese cultural identity. To promote its reform programs, the Ming imperial court issued a series of legal documents, culminating in The Great Ming Code (Da Ming lu), which supported China’s legal system until the Ming was overthrown and also served as the basis of the legal code of the following dynasty, the Qing (1644-1911). This companion volume to Jiang Yonglin’s translation of The Great Ming Code (2005) analyzes the thought underlying the imperial legal code. Was the concept of the Mandate of Heaven merely a tool manipulated by the ruling elite to justify state power, or was it essential to their belief system and to the intellectual foundation of legal culture? What role did law play in the imperial effort to carry out the social reform programs? Jiang addresses these questions by examining the transformative role of the Code in educating the people about the Mandate of Heaven. The Code served as a cosmic instrument and moral textbook to ensure “all under Heaven” were aligned with the cosmic order. By promoting, regulating, and prohibiting categories of ritual behavior, the intent of the Code was to provide spiritual guidance to Chinese subjects, as well as to acquire political legitimacy. The Code also obligated officials to obey the supreme authority of the emperor, to observe filial behavior toward parents, to care for the welfare of the masses, and to maintain harmonious relationships with deities. This set of regulations made officials the representatives of the Son of Heaven in mediating between the spiritual and mundane worlds and in governing the human realm. This study challenges the conventional assumption that law in premodern China was used merely as an arm of the state to maintain social control and as a secular tool to exercise naked power. Based on a holistic approach, Jiang argues that the Ming ruling elite envisioned the cosmos as an integrated unit; they saw law, religion, and political power as intertwined, remarkably different from the “modern” compartmentalized worldview. In serving as a cosmic instrument to manifest the Mandate of Heaven, The Great Ming Code represented a powerful religious effort to educate the masses and transform society.
The Mandate Of The Anointing
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Author : Apostle Joshua Selman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-11-28
The Mandate Of The Anointing written by Apostle Joshua Selman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-28 with categories.
There are certain doctrines that are considered foundational to the understanding of any believer, when you get born again, you don't just grow haphazardly, you don't grow carelessly. It matters a doctrine that are introduced to a believer at his encounter with Christ. This will guide the efficiency of your growth or otherwise. Not every dimension of knowledge is needed at every time, it is important that the information that are supplied believers especially as they grow are strategic enough to be able to make their growth useful, it's like building, after you lay a foundation the next thing is not a sink, if you put a sink you are going to destroy the building, you cannot say you have a house, a sink is part of the requirement but there will be a time for sink. So theologically there are some certain foundational truths and I believe one of the reasons why believers are not very matured is because there is a haphazard communication of spiritual truth and realities. It is my considered opinion and it is also theologically agreed is that when believers come into Christ, the first thing they need to know is to have a thorough understanding of what we know and believe is the finished work of Jesus. That is the very next foundational understanding, there is no point teaching them about money, there is no point teaching them about service in the ministry, if they stumble across a service where that is being taught well that is alright but when you are training and building people there is a system.Read This Book and Be Blessed
The Mandate Of Heaven
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Author : Nigel Harris
language : en
Publisher: Haymarket Books
Release Date : 2015-09-07
The Mandate Of Heaven written by Nigel Harris and has been published by Haymarket Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-07 with Political Science categories.
For radicals in Europe and North America, the anti-imperialist—and Chinese—revolutions continued the great task of 1789, 1848, and 1870, the “bourgeois revolution” in Marx’s terms, and the creation of nations that would release the energies and unity of purpose to create new worlds of prosperity and freedom. The nationalist focus led to an emphasis on autarkic development—the nation, it was said, already possessed within its own boundaries all the requirements and resources to match the accomplishments of global civilization. The overthrow of empire in the 1950s and 1960s—of which the coming to power of the Chinese Communist party in 1949 was a important part—seemed to augur a new era in world history, one in which the majority of the world’s population secured liberation. There was perhaps a sense in which this was true, but the reality for the majority was far removed from this giddy hope. And in the case of the ordinary Chinese, the newly “liberated” regime proved far more brutal and exacting than those that it had replaced (which also attained high standards of brutality and injustice). In China the great famine of 1958–62 was only the most spectacularly cruel and gratuitous product of that new order. For the former inhabitants of the old empires, national liberation turned out to be not liberation of all, but the creation of a new national ruling class, as often as not exploiting its position at home to make fortunes then smuggled abroad.
Kings Or People
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Author : Reinhard Bendix
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1978
Kings Or People written by Reinhard Bendix and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Social Science categories.
"It is difficult to decide which is the more impressive: the authority and control with which Mr. Bendix writes of the traditions, the institutions, and the technological and social developments of cultures as diverse as the British, French, German, Russian, and Japanese, or the skill with which he weaves his separate stories into a persuasive scenario of the modern revolution. A remarkable achievement."--Gordon A. Craig, Stanford University ""Kings or People" is equal to the grandeur of its subject: the political origins of the modern world. With Barrington Moore's "Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy" and Immanuels Wallerstein's "The Modern World System" which it matches in boldness, while differing radically in perspective, it is one of the truly powerful ventures in comparative historical sociology to have appeared in recent years."--Clifford Geertz "A brilliant achievement that will be equally fascinating for the general reader, the student, and the specialized scholar."--Henry W. Ehrmann
Mandate Of Heaven
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Author : Orville Schell
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 1995
Mandate Of Heaven written by Orville Schell and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with China categories.
America's foremost chronicler of contemporary China brilliantly illuminates the new power structure, economic initiatives, and cultural changes that have transformed China since the Tianamen Square massacre of 1989. "A rich portrait, capturing a fascinating and perhaps fateful moment in China's long, turbulent history".--Arnold R. Isaacs, San Francisco Chronicle.
The Great Ming Code Da Ming Lu
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2012-09-01
The Great Ming Code Da Ming Lu written by and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-01 with History categories.
Imperial China’s dynastic legal codes provide a wealth of information for historians, social scientists, and scholars of comparative law and of literary, cultural, and legal history. Until now, only the Tang (618–907 C.E.) and Qing (1644–1911 C.E.) codes have been available in English translation. The present book is the first English translation of The Great Ming Code (Da Ming lu), which reached its final form in 1397. The translation is preceded by an introductory essay that places the Code in historical context, explores its codification process, and examines its structure and contents. A glossary of Chinese terms is also provided. One of the most important law codes in Chinese history, The Great Ming Code represents a break with the past, following the alien-ruled Yuan (Mongol) dynasty, and the flourishing of culture under the Ming, the last great Han-ruled dynasty. It was also a model for the Qing code, which followed it, and is a fundamental source for understanding Chinese society and culture. The Code regulated all the perceived major aspects of social affairs, aiming at the harmony of political, economic, military, familial, ritual, international, and legal relations in the empire and cosmic relations in the universe. The all-encompassing nature of the Code makes it an encyclopedic document, providing rich materials on Ming history. Because of the pervasiveness of legal proceedings in the culture generally, the Code has relevance far beyond the specialized realm of Chinese legal studies. The basic value system and social norms that the Code imposed became so thoroughly ingrained in Chinese society that the Manchus, who conquered China and established the Qing dynasty, chose to continue the Code in force with only minor changes. The Code made a considerable impact on the legal cultures of other East Asian countries: Yi dynasty Korea, Le dynasty Vietnam, and late Tokugawa and early Meiji Japan. Examining why and how some rules in the Code were adopted and others rejected in these countries will certainly enhance our understanding of the shared culture and indigenous identities in East Asia.