The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789


The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789
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The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789


The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789
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Author : Olwen H. Hufton
language : en
Publisher: Oxford [Eng.] : Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1974

The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789 written by Olwen H. Hufton and has been published by Oxford [Eng.] : Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with France categories.




The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789


The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789
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Author : Olwen H.. Hufton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

The Poor Of Eighteenth Century France 1750 1789 written by Olwen H.. Hufton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with categories.




Sans Culottes


Sans Culottes
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Author : Michael Sonenscher
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-12

Sans Culottes written by Michael Sonenscher and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-12 with History categories.


This is a bold new history of the sans-culottes and the part they played in the French Revolution. It tells for the first time the real story of the name now usually associated with urban violence and popular politics during the revolutionary period. By doing so, it also shows how the politics and economics of the revolution can be combined to form a genuinely historical narrative of its content and course. To explain how an early eighteenth-century salon society joke about breeches and urbanity was transformed into a republican emblem, Sans-Culottes examines contemporary debates about Ciceronian, Cynic, and Cartesian moral philosophy, as well as subjects ranging from music and the origins of government to property and the nature of the human soul. By piecing together this now forgotten story, Michael Sonenscher opens up new perspectives on the Enlightenment, eighteenth-century moral and political philosophy, the thought of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and the political history of the French Revolution itself.



Policing The Poor In Eighteenth Century France


Policing The Poor In Eighteenth Century France
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Author : Robert M. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2017-10-10

Policing The Poor In Eighteenth Century France written by Robert M. Schwartz and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-10 with History categories.


Robert Schwartz examines the French government's attempts to suppress mendicity from the reign of Louis XIV to the Revolution. His study provides a rich account of the evolution of poverty, the varied and shifting attitudes toward the delinquent poor, and the government's efforts to control mendicity by strengthening the state's repressive machinery during the eighteenth century. As Schwartz demonstrates, popular conceptions of the mendicant poor in the ancient regime increasingly focused on the threat that they presented to the rest of society, thereby opening the way for the central state to augment its authority and enhance its credibility by acting as the agent protecting the majority of the populace from its threat to public security. Government efforts to control the activity of the "unworthy poor" -- those of sound mind and body who were seen to prefer idleness over productive work -- were most pronounced during two periods of repressive policing, one in the early eighteenth century and the other in the last two decades before the Revolution. From 1724 to 1733 beggars were interned in hopitaux, existing municipal institutions intended for the care of the "worthy poor," including orphans, the infirm, and the aged. But from 1768 until the outbreak of the Revolution, more stringent measures were taken. Sturdy beggars and vagrants were confined apart from the worthy poor on specially established, royal workhouses called depots de mendicite, and in the case of some repeat offenders, were sentenced to the galleys. This stepped-up level of policing arose not only from royal administrators' long-standing view of mendicity as criminal activity; it was also made possible because the propertied classes had likewise come to believe the mendicant poor were a danger rather than a nuisance. Economic and demographic conditions combined to swell the ranks of paupers and vagrants, especially in the 1760s and 1770s, and social tensions, along with calls for government action, multiplied in proportion to their numbers. As villagers came to call upon the improved royal police for help, a popular mental association of the state with public security began to take root. In arriving at these conclusions, Schwartz concentrates on law enforcement in a single area, Lower Normandy, but continually provides a perspective on local events by putting them in the context of national trends and realities. He tells the story of the poor in eighteenth-century France in sympathetic terms, giving a human face to poverty and to the men who policed its effects. Originally published in 1987. A UNC Press Enduring Edition -- UNC Press Enduring Editions use the latest in digital technology to make available again books from our distinguished backlist that were previously out of print. These editions are published unaltered from the original, and are presented in affordable paperback formats, bringing readers both historical and cultural value.



The French Nobility In The Eighteenth Century


The French Nobility In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Jay M. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Penn State University Press
Release Date : 2006

The French Nobility In The Eighteenth Century written by Jay M. Smith and has been published by Penn State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Nobility categories.


In this book, a group of prominent French historians shows why the nobility remains a vital topic for understanding France's past. The contributors to this volume incorporate the important lessons of Chaussinand-Nogaret's revisionism but also reexamine the assumptions on which that revisionism was based.



Eighteenth Century Europe 1700 1789


Eighteenth Century Europe 1700 1789
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Author : Jeremy Black
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 1999-10-04

Eighteenth Century Europe 1700 1789 written by Jeremy Black and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-04 with History categories.


This new edition of this highly successful and influential work includes two entirely new chapters - on Europe and the wider world and on the Revolutionary crisis - and is extensively revised throughout. It offers a wide-ranging thematic account of the century, that explores social, cultural and economic topics, as well as giving a clear analysis of the political events. Filled with fascinating detail and unusual examples, this absorbing history of eighteenth-century Europe will bring the period alive to students and teachers alike.



Economic And Social Conditions In France During The Eighteenth Century


Economic And Social Conditions In France During The Eighteenth Century
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date :

Economic And Social Conditions In France During The Eighteenth Century written by and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England


Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England
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Author : Nicola Verdon
language : en
Publisher: Boydell Press
Release Date : 2002

Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England written by Nicola Verdon and has been published by Boydell Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


The range of women's work and its contribution to the family economy studied here for the first time. Despite the growth of women's history and rural social history in the past thirty years, the work performed by women who lived in the nineteenth-century English countryside is still an under-researched issue. Verdon directly addresses this gap in the historiography, placing the rural female labourer centre stage for the first time. The involvement of women in the rural labour market as farm servants, as day labourers in agriculture, and as domestic workers, are all examined using a wide range of printed and unpublished sources from across England. The roles village women performed in the informal rural economy (household labour, gathering resources and exploiting systems of barterand exchange) are also assessed. Changes in women's economic opportunities are explored, alongside the implications of region, age, marital status, number of children in the family and local custom; women's economic contribution to the rural labouring household is established as a critical part of family subsistence, despite criticism of such work and the rise in male wages after 1850. NICOLA VERDON is a Research Fellow in the Rural History Centre, University of Reading.



History Of The French Revolution Of 1789


History Of The French Revolution Of 1789
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Author : Louis Blanc
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1848

History Of The French Revolution Of 1789 written by Louis Blanc and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1848 with France categories.




Church And Society In Eighteenth Century France


Church And Society In Eighteenth Century France
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Author : John McManners
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1999

Church And Society In Eighteenth Century France written by John McManners and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


Volume 1 describes the relations of Church and State, the wealth of the Church, and its role in national life from Versailles to the scaffold. Dioceses, parishes, and the monastic structure are presented in detail, and the vocation and life-style of the clergy as in mesh with every aspect of social living.