The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction
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The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction
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Author : Lawrence J. III. Prinzel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction written by Lawrence J. III. Prinzel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Automation categories.
Pilot "complacency" has been implicated as a contributing factor in numerous aviation accidents and incidents. The term has become more prominent with the increase in automation technology in modem cockpits and, therefore, research has been focused on understanding the factors that may mitigate its effect on pilot-automation interaction. The study examined self-efficacy of supervisory monitoring and the relationship between complacency on strategy of pilot use of automation for workload management under automation schedules that produce the potential for complacency. The results showed that self-efficacy can be a "double-edged" sword in reducing potential for automation-induced complacency but limiting workload management strategies and increasing other hazardous states of awareness.
The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-06-19
The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-19 with categories.
Pilot 'complacency' has been implicated as a contributing factor in numerous aviation accidents and incidents. The term has become more prominent with the increase in automation technology in modern cockpits and, therefore, research has been focused on understanding the factors that may mitigate its effect on pilot-automation interaction. The study examined self-efficacy of supervisory monitoring and the relationship between complacency on strategy of pilot use of automation for workload management under automation schedules that produce the potential for complacency. The results showed that self-efficacy can be a 'double-edged' sword in reducing potential for automation-induced complacency but limiting workload management strategies and increasing other hazardous states of awareness. Prinzel, Lawrence J., III Langley Research Center NASA/TM-2002-211925, NAS 1.15:211925, L-18231
Human Performance In Automated And Autonomous Systems
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Author : Mustapha Mouloua
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-09-19
Human Performance In Automated And Autonomous Systems written by Mustapha Mouloua and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book examines recent advances in theories, models, and methods relevant to automated and autonomous systems. The following chapters provide perspectives on modern autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars and unmanned aerial systems, directly from the professionals working with and studying them. Current theories surrounding topics such as vigilance, trust, and fatigue are examined throughout as predictors of human performance in the operation of automated systems. The challenges related to attention and effort in autonomous vehicles described within give credence to still-developing methods of training and selecting operators of such unmanned systems. The book further recognizes the need for human-centered approaches to design; a carefully crafted automated technology that places the "human user" in the center of that design process. Features Combines scientific theories with real-world applications where automated technologies are implemented Disseminates new understanding as to how automation is now transitioning to autonomy Highlights the role of individual and team characteristics in the piloting of unmanned systems and how models of human performance are applied in system design Discusses methods for selecting and training individuals to succeed in an age of increasingly complex human-machine systems Provides explicit benchmark comparisons of progress across the last few decades, and identifies future prognostications and the constraints that impinge upon these lines of progress Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Current Theory and Methods illustrates the modern scientific theories and methods to be applied in real-world automated technologies.
Simulation And Modeling Current Technologies And Applications
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Author : El Sheikh, Asim
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2007-08-31
Simulation And Modeling Current Technologies And Applications written by El Sheikh, Asim and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-31 with Computers categories.
"This book offers insight into the computer science aspect of simulation and modeling while integrating the business practices of SM. It includes current issues related to simulation, such as: Web-based simulation, virtual reality, augmented reality, and artificial intelligence, combining different methods, views, theories, and applications of simulations in one volume"--Provided by publisher.
Robust Intelligence And Trust In Autonomous Systems
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Author : Ranjeev Mittu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-07
Robust Intelligence And Trust In Autonomous Systems written by Ranjeev Mittu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-07 with Computers categories.
This volume explores the intersection of robust intelligence (RI) and trust in autonomous systems across multiple contexts among autonomous hybrid systems, where hybrids are arbitrary combinations of humans, machines and robots. To better understand the relationships between artificial intelligence (AI) and RI in a way that promotes trust between autonomous systems and human users, this book explores the underlying theory, mathematics, computational models, and field applications. It uniquely unifies the fields of RI and trust and frames it in a broader context, namely the effective integration of human-autonomous systems. A description of the current state of the art in RI and trust introduces the research work in this area. With this foundation, the chapters further elaborate on key research areas and gaps that are at the heart of effective human-systems integration, including workload management, human computer interfaces, team integration and performance, advanced analytics, behavior modeling, training, and, lastly, test and evaluation. Written by international leading researchers from across the field of autonomous systems research, Robust Intelligence and Trust in Autonomous Systems dedicates itself to thoroughly examining the challenges and trends of systems that exhibit RI, the fundamental implications of RI in developing trusted relationships with present and future autonomous systems, and the effective human systems integration that must result for trust to be sustained. Contributing authors: David W. Aha, Jenny Burke, Joseph Coyne, M.L. Cummings, Munjal Desai, Michael Drinkwater, Jill L. Drury, Michael W. Floyd, Fei Gao, Vladimir Gontar, Ayanna M. Howard, Mo Jamshidi, W.F. Lawless, Kapil Madathil, Ranjeev Mittu, Arezou Moussavi, Gari Palmer, Paul Robinette, Behzad Sadrfaridpour, Hamed Saeidi, Kristin E. Schaefer, Anne Selwyn, Ciara Sibley, Donald A. Sofge, Erin Solovey, Aaron Steinfeld, Barney Tannahill, Gavin Taylor, Alan R. Wagner, Yue Wang, Holly A. Yanco, Dan Zwillinger.
Technology And The Doctor Patient Relationship
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Author : D.C. Lozar, M.D.
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2019-08-13
Technology And The Doctor Patient Relationship written by D.C. Lozar, M.D. and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with Health & Fitness categories.
Medicine is an ancient profession that advances as each generation of practitioners passes it down. It remains a distinguished, flawed and rewarding vocation--but it may be coming to an end as we know it. Computer algorithms promise patients better access, safer therapies and more predictable outcomes. Technology reduces costs, helps design more effective and personalized treatments and diminishes fraud and waste. Balanced against these developments is the risk that medical professionals will forget that their primary responsibility is to their patients, not to a template of care. Written for anyone who has considered a career in health care--and for any patient who has had an office visit where a provider spent more time with data-entry than with them--this book weighs the benefits of emerging technologies against the limitations of traditional systems to envision a future where both doctors and patients are better-informed consumers of health care tools.
Beitr Ge Zur Mensch Maschine Systemtechnik Aus Forschung Und Praxis
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Author : Katja Karrer
language : de
Publisher: Symposion Publishing GmbH
Release Date : 2005
Beitr Ge Zur Mensch Maschine Systemtechnik Aus Forschung Und Praxis written by Katja Karrer and has been published by Symposion Publishing GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Examination Of Automation Induced Complacency And Individual Difference Variates
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-05-31
Examination Of Automation Induced Complacency And Individual Difference Variates written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-31 with categories.
Automation-induced complacency has been documented as a cause or contributing factor in many airplane accidents throughout the last two decades. It is surmised that the condition results when a crew is working in highly reliable automated environments in which they serve as supervisory controllers monitoring system states for occasional automation failures. Although many reports have discussed the dangers of complacency, little empirical research has been produced to substantiate its harmful effects on performance as well as what factors produce complacency. There have been some suggestions, however, that individual characteristics could serve as possible predictors of performance in automated systems. The present study examined relationship between the individual differences of complacency potential, boredom proneness, and cognitive failure, automation-induced complacency. Workload and boredom scores were also collected and analyzed in relation to the three individual differences. The results of the study demonstrated that there are personality individual differences that are related to whether an individual will succumb to automation-induced complacency. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.Prinzel, Lawrence J., III and DeVries, Holly and Freeman, Fred G. and Mikulka, PeterLangley Research CenterAUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL; WORKLOADS (PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY); PILOT PERFORMANCE; PILOT SUPPORT SYSTEMS; AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS; PERSONALITY; MENTAL PERFORMANCE; PERFORMANCE PREDICTION
Designing For Situation Awareness
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Author : Mica R. Endsley
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-07-17
Designing For Situation Awareness written by Mica R. Endsley and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Enhancing Situation Awareness (SA) is a major design goal for projects in many fields, including aviation, ground transportation, air traffic control, nuclear power, and medicine, but little information exists in an integral format to support this goal. Designing for Situation Awareness helps designers understand how people acquire and inte
Research On Hazardous States Of Awareness And Physiological Factors In Aerospace Operations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Research On Hazardous States Of Awareness And Physiological Factors In Aerospace Operations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.