The Role Of Dietary Interventions In The Regulation Of Host Microbe Interactions
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The Role Of Dietary Interventions In The Regulation Of Host Microbe Interactions
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Author : Zongxin Ling
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-03-07
The Role Of Dietary Interventions In The Regulation Of Host Microbe Interactions written by Zongxin Ling and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-07 with Medical categories.
The Role Of Dietary Interventions In The Regulation Of Host Microbe Interactions Volume Ii
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Author : Zongxin Ling
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-11-11
The Role Of Dietary Interventions In The Regulation Of Host Microbe Interactions Volume Ii written by Zongxin Ling and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-11 with Science categories.
Given the success of Volume I of this Research Topic, we are pleased to announce the launch of Volume II of The Role of Dietary Interventions in The Regulation of Host-Microbe Interactions. Nowadays, emerging evidence indicates that targeted diet could be an important tool for fighting ageing and diseases via adjusting the intestinal microbial composition. Besides, probiotics and specific strains isolated from human gut microbiota can also directly regulate host health and disease. Gut microbiota breaks down and biotransforms dietary and host-derived components, and these end products as well as bacterial surface components or secretions not only support host growth, but also possess signalling functions on systemic immune and metabolic responses. Although metagenomics, metabolomics, proteomics and transcriptomics are widely used to explore the interactions among microbiota with environments, diets, and diseases, it is more important to identify the key bacteria by means of these genomics, and isolate the targeted bacteria via cultivating omics, further studying their biological characteristics, their impact on the host.
Understanding And Exploiting Host Commensal Interactions To Combat Pathogens
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Author : Sudhanshu Shekhar
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-01-14
Understanding And Exploiting Host Commensal Interactions To Combat Pathogens written by Sudhanshu Shekhar and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-14 with categories.
Trillions of commensal microbes reside on and inside the human body, including the intestinal and respiratory tracts, which encompass various microbial taxa, such as bacteria, fungi, archea and viruses. The close proximity of microbes with the host provides an opportunity to continually interact with each other. Advances in research approaches, including high-throughput sequencing, have allowed us to study host and commensal microbes at the genetic and functional levels. Recent studies suggest that commensal microbes play a crucial role in the development of the host’s immune system and induce innate and adaptive immune responses against pathogens. It is also becoming apparent that the gut commensals are endowed with a capacity to alter immune responses in organs beyond the intestine, such as the lungs, highlighting the significance of the gut commensals in controlling systemic immunity. On the other hand, the host’s immune system possesses the ability to shape the repertoire of commensal microbes and contribute to the establishment of beneficial relationships with them. A better understanding of host-commensal interactions will be important for designing effective vaccines and therapeutics against pathogens. This Research Topic sheds light on our current understanding of the interplay between the host’s immune system and commensal microbes and how this interplay can be exploited for prophylactic and/or therapeutic strategies against pathogens.
Metabolic Dynamics In Host Microbe Interaction
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Author : Sameh S. M. Soliman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-02-05
Metabolic Dynamics In Host Microbe Interaction written by Sameh S. M. Soliman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-05 with Science categories.
This book is a ground-breaking that delves into the fascinating world of metabolism and its pivotal role in the survival, attack, and defense strategies in human-microbe interaction. This book explores the intricate biochemical processes that enable organisms to thrive, adapt, and protect themselves against various challenges they encounter in their environments. The book will describe the importance of metabolism in defense and attack by bacteria and fungi in the human microenvironment and the reverse immuno-metabolic responses by the human. Different metabolites from different organisms will be described, in addition to their changes due to interaction with other organisms during infection or defense. The book also will describe the methods of detection and identification of metabolites including metabolomics. The use of artificial intelligence in prediction of metabolic patterns following interaction between different organisms will be included as well. The metabolism in microbiome will be described in relation to infection, and other metabolic diseases, in addition to their effects on therapeutic drugs. The book combines the latest scientific research with accessible explanations, providing readers with a deep understanding of how metabolism empowers organisms to thrive and protect themselves in diverse environments. It will be an invaluable resource for researchers, students, physicians, and anyone fascinated by the wonders of biology and the intricate workings of life.
Bioactive Food As Dietary Interventions For Arthritis And Related Inflammatory Diseases
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Author : Ronald Ross Watson
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-01-26
Bioactive Food As Dietary Interventions For Arthritis And Related Inflammatory Diseases written by Ronald Ross Watson and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-26 with Science categories.
Bioactive Food as Dietary Interventions for Arthritis and Inflammatory Diseases, Second Edition is a valuable scientific resource that focuses on the latest advances in bioactive food research and the potential benefit of bioactive food choice on arthritis. Written by experts from around the world, the book presents important information that can help improve the health of those at risk for arthritis and related conditions using food selection as its foundation. - Serves as a starting point for in-depth discussions in academic settings - Offers detailed, well-documented reviews outlining the ability of bioactive foods to improve and treat arthritis - Includes updated research on the global epidemic of diabetes - Updated with current research on antioxidant flavonoids, anti-Inflammatory natural foods, ginger and the effects of beef on inflammation - Documents foods that can affect metabolic syndrome and ways the associated information could be used to understand other diseases that share common etiological pathways
Nutritional Impacts The Health And Physiology Of The Avian Gastro Intestinal Tract
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Author : Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-09-10
Nutritional Impacts The Health And Physiology Of The Avian Gastro Intestinal Tract written by Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-10 with Science categories.
The physiology of birds is regulated by the interplay internally between the gastrointestinal functioning, endocrine, nervous and defensive systems (immune and anti-oxidative). Acting on these are external factors such as nutrition and the gastrointestinal microbiome. One focus of this Research Topic is the importance of various nutritional physiological approaches, the parameters to be employed and an assessment of their reliability and feasibility. Aims of this topic include the following: 1) Identify specific interventions to facilitate the elimination of food borne pathogens in poultry 2) Develop nutritional strategies to reduce food borne colonization in poultry and reduce prevalence of food borne pathogens in poultry products Increasing numbers of poultry are raised without antibiotics. There is growing attention to using dietary supplements to replace antibiotics, to alter intestinal microbial populations, to stimulate antioxidative and immune systems and to improve overall intestinal health. This Research Topic will include a focus on determining the viability of nutritional intervention like probiotics and non-antibiotic growth promoters, alone or in combination, as a means to mitigate food borne contamination, particularly in the context of an antibiotic-free setting. Particular attention will be paid in determining the effects of dietary supplements on intestinal integrity, gene expression, antioxidative systems and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Reviews and research papers, among other article types, on all aspects of the interactions between nutrition, physiology and microbiology in birds, particularly poultry.
Nutrition Across The Lifespan For Healthy Aging
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2017-06-11
Nutrition Across The Lifespan For Healthy Aging written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-11 with Medical categories.
In September 2016, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to examine trends and patterns in aging and factors related to healthy aging in the United States, with a focus on nutrition, and how nutrition can sustain and promote healthy aging, not just in late adulthood, but beginning in pregnancy and early childhood and extending throughout the lifespan. Participants discussed the role of nutrition in the aging process at various stages in life, changes in organ systems over the lifespan and changes that occur with age related to cognitive, brain, and mental health, and explored opportunities to move forward in promoting healthy aging in the United States. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Gut Microbiota
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Author : Edward Ishiguro
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-06-22
Gut Microbiota written by Edward Ishiguro and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Building off the success of the first edition, Gut Microbiota: Interactive Effects on Nutrition and Health, Second Edition, details the complex relationship between diet, the gut microbiota, and health. This second edition expands its coverage of emerging practical applications in nutrition and medicine.Covering topics such as the ecological concepts that apply to the gut microbiota and the effects of aging on the gut microbiome, among others, this book is sure to be a welcome resource to microbiome science trainees, food and nutrition researchers working in academia, and industry and healthcare professionals giving dietary recommendations to the general public. - Presents diet, the gut microbiota, and health in a way that helps the reader interpret the value of related consumer tests and products - Includes frequently asked questions that help clinicians provide succinct answers to their patients or clients - Covers gut microbiota in the context of nutrition research and analyzes gaps in current knowledge to shape the design of future studies in this field
Diet Microbe Host Interactions In Metabolic Syndrome
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Author : Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-02-27
Diet Microbe Host Interactions In Metabolic Syndrome written by Gratiela Gradisteanu Pircalabioru and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-27 with Medical categories.
Microbial Endocrinology The Microbiota Gut Brain Axis In Health And Disease
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Author : Mark Lyte
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-05
Microbial Endocrinology The Microbiota Gut Brain Axis In Health And Disease written by Mark Lyte and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-05 with Science categories.
The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.