The Scaling Of Relaxation Processes
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The Scaling Of Relaxation Processes
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Author : Friedrich Kremer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-07-20
The Scaling Of Relaxation Processes written by Friedrich Kremer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-20 with Science categories.
The dielectric properties especially of glassy materials are nowadays explored at widely varying temperatures and pressures without any gap in the spectral range from μHz up to the Infrared, thus covering typically 20 decades or more. This extraordinary span enables to trace the scaling and the mutual interactions of relaxation processes in detail, e.g. the dynamic glass transition and secondary relaxations, but as well far infrared vibrations, like the Boson peak. Additionally the evolution of intra-molecular interactions in the course of the dynamic glass transition is also well explored by (Fourier Transform) Infrared Spectroscopy. This volume within 'Advances in Dielectrics' summarizes this knowledge and discusses it with respect to the existing and often competing theoretical concepts.
Encyclopedic Handbook Of Emulsion Technology
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Author : Johan Sjoblom
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2001-03-16
Encyclopedic Handbook Of Emulsion Technology written by Johan Sjoblom and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-16 with Science categories.
A discussion of fundamental characteristics, theories and applications for liquid-liquid colloidal dispersions. It profiles experimental and traditional measurement techniques in a variety of emulsified systems, including rheology, nuclear magnetic resonance, dielectric spectroscopy, microcalorimetry, video enhanced microscopy, and conductivity.
Magnetic Nanoparticle Assemblies
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Author : Kalliopi N. Trohidou
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-09-19
Magnetic Nanoparticle Assemblies written by Kalliopi N. Trohidou and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-19 with Science categories.
Magnetic nanoparticles with diameters in the range of a few nanometers are today at the cutting edge of modern technology and innovation because of their use in numerous applications ranging from engineering to biomedicine. A great deal of scientific interest has been focused on the functionalization of magnetic nanoparticle assemblies. The underst
Scaling And Disordered Systems
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Author : Fereydoon Family
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002-05-30
Scaling And Disordered Systems written by Fereydoon Family and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-30 with Science categories.
Investigation of the fractal and scaling properties of disordered systems has recently become a focus of great interest in research. Disordered or amorphous materials, like glasses, polymers, gels, colloids, ceramic superconductors and random alloys or magnets, do not have a homogeneous microscopic structure. The microscopic environment varies randomly from site to site in the system and this randomness adds to the complexity and the richness of the properties of these materials. A particularly challenging aspect of random systems is their dynamical behavior. Relaxation in disordered systems generally follows an unusual time-dependent trajectory. Applications of scaling and fractal concepts in disordered systems have become a broad area of interdisciplinary research, involving studies of the physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology and engineering aspects of random systems. This book is intended for specialists as well as graduate and postdoctoral students working in condensed-matter or statistical physics. It provides state-of-the-art information on the latest developments in this important and timely topic. The book is divided into three parts: Part I deals with critical phenomena, Part II is devoted to discussion of slow dynamics and Part III involves the application of scaling concepts to random systems. The effects of disorder at the mesoscopic scale as well as the latest results on the dynamical properties of disordered systems are presented. In particular, recent developments in static and dynamic scaling theories and applications of fractal concepts to disordered systems are discussed. Contents:Fractal Dimensions and Corrections to Scaling for Critical Potts Clusters (A Aharony & J Asikainen)Scaling and Finite-Size Effects for the Critical Backbone (M Barthelem et al.)Percolation and Critical Phenomena of an Attractive Micellar System (F Mallamace et al.)Critical Fluctuations in the Breakdown of Disordered Systems (A Petri)Compaction of Granular Matter: A Short Review, and the Random Tetris Model (A Barrat & V Loreto)Why Conductivity Decreases with Pressure in Ion-Doped Polymers (J T Bendler et al.)Lack of Equilibration in a Model for Continuously Supercooled Liquids (F Corberi & A Coniglio)Vortex Matter out of Equilibrium (M Nicodemi)Scaling in the Atmosphere: On Global Laws of Persistence and Tests of Climate Models (A Bunde & S Havlin)Nonlinear Relaxation in Population Dynamics (M A Cirone et al.)Scaling in Cosmic Structures (L Pietronero et al.)Effect of Damage on the Roughness of Planar Cracks: The Case of the Random Fuse Model (S Zapperi et al.)and other papers Readership: Specialists as well as graduate and postdoctoral students in condensed-matter and statistical physics. Keywords:Disordered Systems;Critical Phenomena;Slow Dynamics;Scaling Concepts;Dynamical Properties;Fractal Concepts;Condensed Matter Physics;Statistical Physics;Fractals;Renormalization Group;Phase Transitions;Growth Phenomena;Scaling Phenomena;Collective Behavior;Materials Physics;Dynamical Phenomena
Maximum Entropy And Bayesian Methods In Science And Engineering
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Author : G. Erickson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1988-08-31
Maximum Entropy And Bayesian Methods In Science And Engineering written by G. Erickson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-08-31 with Mathematics categories.
This volume has its origin in the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Workshops on "Maximum-Entropy and Bayesian Methods in Applied Statistics", held at the University of Wyoming, August 5-8, 1985, and at Seattle University, August 5-8, 1986, and August 4-7, 1987. It was anticipated that the proceedings of these workshops would be combined, so most of the papers were not collected until after the seventh workshop. Because most of the papers in this volume are in the nature of advancing theory or solving specific problems, as opposed to status reports, it is believed that the contents of this volume will be of lasting interest to the Bayesian community. The workshop was organized to bring together researchers from different fields to critically examine maximum-entropy and Bayesian methods in science and engineering as well as other disciplines. Some of the papers were chosen specifically to kindle interest in new areas that may offer new tools or insight to the reader or to stimulate work on pressing problems that appear to be ideally suited to the maximum-entropy or Bayesian method. These workshops and their proceedings could not have been brought to their final form without the support or help of a number of people.
Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy
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Author : Friedrich Kremer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy written by Friedrich Kremer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Both an introductory course to broadband dielectric spectroscopy and a monograph describing recent dielectric contributions to current topics, this book is the first to cover the topic and has been hotly awaited by the scientific community.
Self Organized Criticality
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Author : Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998
Self Organized Criticality written by Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Philosophy categories.
A clear and concise introduction to this new, cross-disciplinary field.
Euromat 99 Microstructures Mechanical Properties And Processes
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Author : Yves Bréchet
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2000-07-13
Euromat 99 Microstructures Mechanical Properties And Processes written by Yves Bréchet and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-07-13 with Medical categories.
The relation between microstructures and mechanical properties has always been a challenge for materials science. Modelling the formation, properties and long term stability of microstructures is one of the most impressive and promising advances of modern materials science. This book presents recent advances and challenges in this fast evolving cross disciplinary field. It addresses applications of classical physical metallurgy, and the need for new modelling approaches, both on the analytical viewpoint and on the simulation side.
Dynamic Light Scattering
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Author : R. Pecora
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Dynamic Light Scattering written by R. Pecora and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.
In the twenty years since their inception, modern dynamic light-scattering techniques have become increasingly sophisticated, and their applications have grown exceedingly diverse. Applications of the techniques to problems in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and fluid mechanics have prolifer ated. It is probably no longer possible for one or two authors to write a monograph to cover in depth the advances in scattering techniques and the main areas in which they have made a major impact. This volume, which we expect to be the first of aseries, presents reviews of selected specialized areas by renowned experts. It makes no attempt to be comprehensive; it emphasizes a body of related applications to polymeric, biological, and colloidal systems, and to critical phenomena. The well-known monographs on dynamic light scattering by Berne and Pecora and by Chu were published almost ten years ago. They provided comprehensive treatments of the general principles of dynamic light scat tering and gave introductions to a wide variety of applications, but natu rally they could not treat the new applications and advances in older ones that have arisen in the last decade. The new applications include studies of interacting particles in solution (Chapter 4); scaling approaches to the dynamics of polymers, including polymers in semidilute solution (Chapter 5); the use of both Fabry-Perot interferometry and photon correlation spectroscopy to study bulk polymers (Chapter 6); studies of micelIes and microemulsions (Chapter 8); studies of polymer gels (Chapter 9).
Scale Invariance Interfaces And Non Equilibrium Dynamics
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Author : Alan McKane
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Scale Invariance Interfaces And Non Equilibrium Dynamics written by Alan McKane and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
The NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Scale Invariance, Interfaces and Non Equilibrium Dynamics" was held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Cambridge, UK from 20-30 June 1994. The topics discussed at the Institute were all concerned with the origin and nature of complex structures found far from equilibrium. Examples ranged from reaction diffusion systems and hydrodynamics through to surface growth due to deposition. A common theme was that of scale invariance due to the self-similarity of the underly ing structures. The topics that were covered can be broadly classified as pattern for mation (theoretical, computational and experimental aspects), the non-equilibrium dynamics of the growth of interfaces and other manifolds, coarsening phenomena, generic scale invariance in driven systems and the concept of self-organized critical ity. The main feature of the Institute was the four one-hour-Iong lectures given each day by invited speakers. In addition to thirty-seven of these lectures, two contributed lectures were also given. The many questions that were asked after the lectures attested to the excitement and interest that the lecturers succeeded in generating amongst the students. In addition to the discussions initiated by lectures, an im portant component of the meeting were the poster sessions, where participants were able to present their own work, which took place on three of the afternoons. The list of titles given at the end of these proceedings gives some idea of the range and scope of these posters.