Theory Committees And Elections

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Theory Committees And Elections
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Author : Duncan Black
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-04-14
Theory Committees And Elections written by Duncan Black and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Duncan Black aims to formulate a pure science of politics by focusing on mathematics of committees and elections.
The Theory Of Committees And Elections By Duncan Black And Committee Decisions With Complementary Valuation By Duncan Black And R A Newing
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Author : Iain S. McLean
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
The Theory Of Committees And Elections By Duncan Black And Committee Decisions With Complementary Valuation By Duncan Black And R A Newing written by Iain S. McLean and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Political Science categories.
R. H. Coase Duncan Black was a close and dear friend. A man of great simplicity, un worldly, modest, diffident, with no pretensions, he was devoted to scholarship. In his single-minded search for the truth, he is an example to us all. Black's first degree at the University of Glasgow was in mathematics and physics. Mathematics as taught at Glasgow seems to have been designed for engineers and did not excite him and he switched to economics, which he found more congenial. But it was not in a lecture in economics but in one on politics that he found his star. One lecturer, A. K. White, discussed the possibility of constructing a pure science of politics. This question caught his imagination, perhaps because of his earlier training in physics, and it came to absorb his thoughts for the rest of his life. But almost certainly nothing would have come of it were it not for his appointment to the newly formed Dundee School of Economics where the rest of the. teaching staff came from the London School of Economics. At Glasgow, economics, as in the time of Adam Smith, was linked with moral philosophy. At Dundee, Black was introduced to the analytical x The Theory o/Committees and Elections approach dominant at the London School of Economics. This gave him the approach he used in his attempt to construct a pure science of politics.
The Theory Of Committees And Elections
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Author : Duncan Black
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963
The Theory Of Committees And Elections written by Duncan Black and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with categories.
The Mathematics Of Elections And Voting
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Author : W.D. Wallis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-08
The Mathematics Of Elections And Voting written by W.D. Wallis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-08 with Mathematics categories.
This title takes an in-depth look at the mathematics in the context of voting and electoral systems, with focus on simple ballots, complex elections, fairness, approval voting, ties, fair and unfair voting, and manipulation techniques. The exposition opens with a sketch of the mathematics behind the various methods used in conducting elections. The reader is lead to a comprehensive picture of the theoretical background of mathematics and elections through an analysis of Condorcet’s Principle and Arrow’s Theorem of conditions in electoral fairness. Further detailed discussion of various related topics include: methods of manipulating the outcome of an election, amendments, and voting on small committees. In recent years, electoral theory has been introduced into lower-level mathematics courses, as a way to illustrate the role of mathematics in our everyday life. Few books have studied voting and elections from a more formal mathematical viewpoint. This text will be useful to those who teach lower level courses or special topics courses and aims to inspire students to understand the more advanced mathematics of the topic. The exercises in this text are ideal for upper undergraduate and early graduate students, as well as those with a keen interest in the mathematics behind voting and elections.
Party Personnel Strategies
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Author : Matthew S Shugart
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021-05-20
Party Personnel Strategies written by Matthew S Shugart and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-20 with Political Science categories.
Key party goals serve to advance a policy brand and maximize seats in the legislature. This book offers a theory of how political parties assign their elected members -- their "personnel" -- to specialized legislative committees to serve collective organizational goals, here known as "party personnel strategies". Individual party members vary in their personal attributes, such as prior occupation, gender, and local experience. Parties seek to harness the attributes of their members by assigning them to committees where their expertise is relevant, and where they may enhance the party's policy brand. However, under some electoral systems, parties may need to trade-off the harnessing of expertise against the pursuit of seats, instead matching legislators according to electoral situation (e.g. marginality of seat) or characteristics of their constituency (e.g. population density). This book offers an analysis of the extent to which parties trade these goals by matching the attributes of their personnel and their electoral needs to the functions of the available committee seats. The analysis is based on a dataset of around six thousand legislators across thirty-eight elections in six established parliamentary democracies with diverse electoral systems.
The Spatial Theory Of Voting
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Author : James M. Enelow
language : en
Publisher: CUP Archive
Release Date : 1984-04-27
The Spatial Theory Of Voting written by James M. Enelow and has been published by CUP Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-04-27 with Political Science categories.
This book provides an introduction to an important approach to the study of voting and elections: the spatial theory of voting. In contrast to the social-psychological approach to studying voting behaviour, the spatial theory of voting is premised on the idea of self-interested choice. Voters cast votes on the basis of their evaluation of the candidates or policy alternatives competing for their vote. Candidates fashion their appeals to the voters in an effort to win votes. The spatial theory provides explicit definitions for these behavioural assumptions to determines the form that self-interested behaviour will take. The consequences of this behaviour for the type of candidate or policy that voters will select is the major focus of the theory. There is a twofold purpose to this work. The first is to provide an elementary but rigourous introduction to an important body of political science research. The second is to design and test a spatial theory of elections that provides insights into the nature of election contests. The book will appeal to a wide audience, since the mathematics is kept to an accessible level.
Handbook Of Parliamentary Studies
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Author : Cyril Benoît
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-11-27
Handbook Of Parliamentary Studies written by Cyril Benoît and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-27 with Law categories.
This comprehensive Handbook takes a multidisciplinary approach to the study of parliaments, offering novel insights into the key aspects of legislatures, legislative institutions and legislative politics. Connecting rich and diverse fields of inquiry, it illuminates how the study of parliaments has shaped a wider understanding surrounding politics and society over the past decades.
Formal Theories Of Politics
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Author : Paul E. Johnson
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1989
Formal Theories Of Politics written by Paul E. Johnson and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Philosophy categories.
Formal Theories of Politics demonstrates the role of formal mathematical models in political science, and aims to convey a sense of the questions and methods which govern the political science research agenda. While there is still much interest in empirical patterns of voting behaviour and public opinion data, there has been substantial growth in emphasis on mathematical theory as a technique for the derivation of testable hypotheses. Topics discussed include: optimal candidate strategies and equilibria in competitive elections; voting agendas and parliamentary procedure in the multidimensional events; revolution, repression and inequality as outputs of dynamics systems. The mathematical techniques are widely varied, including game theory, functional analysis, differential equations, expert systems, stochastic processes and statistical models.
The Limits Of Electoral Reform
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Author : Shaun Bowler
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-28
The Limits Of Electoral Reform written by Shaun Bowler and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-28 with Political Science categories.
The Limits of Electoral Reform examines a variety of reforms, including campaign finance, direct democracy, legislative term limits, and changes to the electoral system itself. This study finds electoral reforms have limited, and in many cases, no effects. The findings here suggest there are hard limits to effects of electoral reform.
Compilation Of Senate Election Cases From 1789 To 1885
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Author : George S. Taft
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1893
Compilation Of Senate Election Cases From 1789 To 1885 written by George S. Taft and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1893 with Elections categories.