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Theory Of Field Ionization In The Field Ion Microscope


Theory Of Field Ionization In The Field Ion Microscope
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Theory Of Field Ionization In The Field Ion Microscope


Theory Of Field Ionization In The Field Ion Microscope
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Author : C. M. C. de Castilho
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Theory Of Field Ionization In The Field Ion Microscope written by C. M. C. de Castilho and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.




Helium Ion Microscopy


Helium Ion Microscopy
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Author : David C. Joy
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Helium Ion Microscopy written by David C. Joy and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Helium Ion Microscopy: Principles and Applications describes the theory and discusses the practical details of why scanning microscopes using beams of light ions – such as the Helium Ion Microscope (HIM) – are destined to become the imaging tools of choice for the 21st century. Topics covered include the principles, operation, and performance of the Gaseous Field Ion Source (GFIS), and a comparison of the optics of ion and electron beam microscopes including their operating conditions, resolution, and signal-to-noise performance. The physical principles of Ion-Induced Secondary Electron (iSE) generation by ions are discussed, and an extensive database of iSE yields for many elements and compounds as a function of incident ion species and its energy is included. Beam damage and charging are frequently outcomes of ion beam irradiation, and techniques to minimize such problems are presented. In addition to imaging, ions beams can be used for the controlled deposition, or removal, of selected materials with nanometer precision. The techniques and conditions required for nanofabrication are discussed and demonstrated. Finally, the problem of performing chemical microanalysis with ion beams is considered. Low energy ions cannot generate X-ray emissions, so alternative techniques such as Rutherford Backscatter Imaging (RBI) or Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) are examined.



On The Atomic Resolution And The Field Ionization Characteristics Of A Field Ion Microscope


On The Atomic Resolution And The Field Ionization Characteristics Of A Field Ion Microscope
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Author : Yung-chang Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

On The Atomic Resolution And The Field Ionization Characteristics Of A Field Ion Microscope written by Yung-chang Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Field ion microscopes categories.




Principles Of Field Ionization And Field Desorption Mass Spectrometry


Principles Of Field Ionization And Field Desorption Mass Spectrometry
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Author : H. D. Beckey
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-07-29

Principles Of Field Ionization And Field Desorption Mass Spectrometry written by H. D. Beckey and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-29 with Science categories.


Principles of Field Ionization and Field Desorption Mass Spectrometry delves deeper into field ionization and field desorption. The book covers the five main subareas of field ionization and field desorption mass spectrometry that has grown in importance. Coverage includes the theory of field ionization and field desorption; field ionization and field desorption techniques and sources; high field surface chemistry; kinetics and mechanisms of decompostion of field ions in the gas phase; and qualitative and mixture analysis with field ionization and field desorption mass spectrometry. The text is recommended for students, experts, and researchers in chemistry, especially those who wish to learn more or have an in-depth study about field ionization and field desorption, its principles, and its applications in chemistry.



High Resolution Experiments On Strong Field Ionization Of Atoms And Molecules


High Resolution Experiments On Strong Field Ionization Of Atoms And Molecules
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Author : Lutz Fechner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-26

High Resolution Experiments On Strong Field Ionization Of Atoms And Molecules written by Lutz Fechner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-26 with Science categories.


In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.



Investigation Of Intermittent Enhancement Of Ion Emission From A Tungsten Surface Using The Field Ion Microscope


Investigation Of Intermittent Enhancement Of Ion Emission From A Tungsten Surface Using The Field Ion Microscope
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Author : Victor G. Weizer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Investigation Of Intermittent Enhancement Of Ion Emission From A Tungsten Surface Using The Field Ion Microscope written by Victor G. Weizer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Adsorption categories.




Atom Probe Tomography


Atom Probe Tomography
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Author : Michael K. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-31

Atom Probe Tomography written by Michael K. Miller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Nanocharacterization by Atom Probe Tomography is a practical guide for researchers interested atomic level characterization of materials with atom probe tomography. Readers will find descriptions of the atom probe instrument and atom probe tomography technique, field ionization, field evaporation and field ion microscopy. The fundamental underlying physics principles are examined, in addition to data reconstruction and visualization, statistical data analysis methods and specimen preparation by electropolishing and FIB-based techniques. A full description of the local electrode atom probe – a new state-of-the-art instrument – is also provided, along with detailed descriptions and limitations of laser pulsing as a method to field evaporate atoms. Valuable coverage of the new ionization theory is also included, which underpins the overall technique.



Handbook Of Charged Particle Optics


Handbook Of Charged Particle Optics
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Author : Jon Orloff
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-19

Handbook Of Charged Particle Optics written by Jon Orloff and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Science categories.


With the growing proliferation of nanotechnologies, powerful imaging technologies are being developed to operate at the sub-nanometer scale. The newest edition of a bestseller, the Handbook of Charged Particle Optics, Second Edition provides essential background information for the design and operation of high resolution focused probe instruments. The book’s unique approach covers both the theoretical and practical knowledge of high resolution probe forming instruments. The second edition features new chapters on aberration correction and applications of gas phase field ionization sources. With the inclusion of additional references to past and present work in the field, this second edition offers perfectly calibrated coverage of the field’s cutting-edge technologies with added insight into how they work. Written by the leading research scientists, the second edition of the Handbook of Charged Particle Optics is a complete guide to understanding, designing, and using high resolution probe instrumentation.



Adsorption Studies With The Field Emission And Field Ion Microscope


Adsorption Studies With The Field Emission And Field Ion Microscope
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Author : Anton Albert Holscher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Adsorption Studies With The Field Emission And Field Ion Microscope written by Anton Albert Holscher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Adsorption categories.




Field Emission Of Electrons


Field Emission Of Electrons
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Author : Helen Hanson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960

Field Emission Of Electrons written by Helen Hanson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Electrons categories.