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Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics


Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics
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Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics


Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics
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Author : Christopher K. Coombs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics written by Christopher K. Coombs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.




Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics


Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics
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Author : Christopher K. Coombs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics written by Christopher K. Coombs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.




Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics


Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics
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Author : Ja Eun Shin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Three Essays In Labor And Health Economics written by Ja Eun Shin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.


In this dissertation, I examine individual decisions in occupational choice, labor supply, and health care utilization. Occupational choice decisions of female college graduates on whether to teach or not are analyzed to understand the role of fertility and relative wages using a panel estimation method. I also compare the behavioral changes in the labor force participation among teachers and non-teachers conditional on the presence of a new-born baby. Using the human capital model where a worker decides her hours of work responding to wages, and her human capital is accumulated proportional to her hours of work, I predict that the positive relationship between entry wages and post wages. Empirical evidence suggests that the shock in entry wages may be attributed to post wage differentials. I examine individuals' choice of health insurance plan and utilization of health care services. Empirical evidence shows that there is favorable self-selection into health maintenance organizations (HMOs) plans and that HMO members use more of office-based and hospital outpatient services. It suggests ineffectiveness of HMO plans in reducing utilization.



Three Essays In Applied Labor And Health Economics


Three Essays In Applied Labor And Health Economics
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Author : Marlon R. Tracey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Three Essays In Applied Labor And Health Economics written by Marlon R. Tracey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Absentee fathers categories.




Three Essays In Health Economics And Labor Economics


Three Essays In Health Economics And Labor Economics
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Author : Lei Li
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Three Essays In Health Economics And Labor Economics written by Lei Li and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Children of working mothers categories.




Three Essays On Labor And Health


Three Essays On Labor And Health
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Author : Carolina Sánchez-Páramo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Three Essays On Labor And Health written by Carolina Sánchez-Páramo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Economics categories.




Three Essays On Labor Health And Real Estate Economics


Three Essays On Labor Health And Real Estate Economics
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Author : Joseph Shinn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Three Essays On Labor Health And Real Estate Economics written by Joseph Shinn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


This dissertation consists of three empirical essays on labor, health, and real estate economics. The first essay theoretically and empirically analyzed the effects of the costs of firing an employee and hiring a replacement in a labor market with imperfect information. The theory suggested that increased expected firing or replacement costs contributed to a ``lemons effect" for the fired worker through the negative signal received in the labor market regarding the worker's ability. To test this theory, data from the Displaced Worker's Supplement to the Current Population Survey from 2004 to 2014 was used. The results were mixed, but suggested that workers in the United States who were displaced from their job experienced decreased probabilities of finding reemployment as firing costs increased. The essay also examined whether this ``lemons effect" contributed to larger wage decreases, but the estimates did not support this conclusion. The second essay estimated the impacts of the 2001 elimination of the Medicare 24-month waiting period for non-elderly Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients. Using data from the National Hospital Discharge Survey, this essay estimated the effects of the elimination on health insurance coverage and utilization of health care services. By applying a difference-in-difference OLS estimation technique, it was estimated that, as a result of the waiting period elimination, non-elderly ALS patients were more likely to be insured, but there was a significant crowd-out of private insurance. These non-elderly patients who were admitted to the hospital with serious symptoms were also more likely to be transferred to long- or short-term care facilities while non-serious patients were more likely to receive a high (four or more) number of medical services while hospitalized. In the third essay, the effects of a new suburban casino on local housing prices were evaluated. Similar to the second essay, a difference-in-difference approach was applied, but it was combined with a spatial hedonic pricing model. Using data from a GIS product from the Maryland Department of Planning and local-area data from the American Community Survey, the effects that the opening of Maryland Live! Casino had on home sales prices of properties located in primary (one-mile radius) and secondary (one to three miles) impact areas were estimated. The results of the estimations indicated that the opening of the casino had a positive impact on housing prices in the primary impact area and this impact likely began during the construction period. No impacts, however, were evident in the secondary impact area.



Three Essays In Health And Labor Economics


Three Essays In Health And Labor Economics
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Author : Ferit Ucar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Three Essays In Health And Labor Economics written by Ferit Ucar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.


The second chapter is the first attempt to study the long-term effects of Medicaid on children's health outcomes by looking at the effects of the same Medicaid expansions that took place in the later 1980s and early 1990s. These expansions significantly increased the percentage of pregnant women and children eligible for Medicaid but did so at very differential rates across the states. The substantial variation in Medicaid eligibility thresholds by state, and year, and the age of the child provide the identifying variation for the analysis. By using restricted access data, containing state of birth and state of residence of children, I match children to the Medicaid eligibility rules in their year of birth and currently. The results suggest that the expansions were effective in improving the health of children from low-income families in the long run. Increased Medicaid eligibility at birth is associated with better health outcomes in the future. But interestingly eligibility at older ages (conditional on eligibility at birth) is not.



Three Essays On Health And Labor Economics


Three Essays On Health And Labor Economics
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Author : Hussain Zakir
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Three Essays On Health And Labor Economics written by Hussain Zakir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Economics categories.




Three Essays On Labor Economics And Health Of Older Americans


Three Essays On Labor Economics And Health Of Older Americans
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Author : Jennifer Ghandhi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Three Essays On Labor Economics And Health Of Older Americans written by Jennifer Ghandhi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


The importance of determining the capacity of the health care labor force to meet the needs of older Americans continues to increase in the face of a rapidly aging population. This dissertation consists of three essays that examine two important public policy issues related to the population health of older Americans: rural-urban differences in health care provider supply and the relationship between labor market conditions and health outcomes.