Tip Of The Tongue States
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The Tip Of The Tongue State
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Author : Alan S. Brown
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2012
The Tip Of The Tongue State written by Alan S. Brown and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Tip Of The Tongue States
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Author : Bennett L. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001-12-01
Tip Of The Tongue States written by Bennett L. Schwartz and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-01 with Psychology categories.
Tip-of-the-Tongue experiences are one of those illusive oddities of human cognition. Like slips of the tongue, déjà vu, and visual illusions, TOTs dazzle us with their subjective strength, yet, at the same time, puzzle us with our frustrating inability to retrieve the desired word. This book discusses what little is known about TOTs and speculates about much of the rest of the riddle. Cognitive psychologists know a lot about processes but generally avoid issues of conscious experience and phenomenology. Because the larger goal of this book is to relate the TOT experience to the study of human phenomenology, it goes beyond the conventional cognitive psychology question, "What causes tip-of-the-tongue experiences?" to ask, "Why do we experience TOTs at all?"
Tip Of The Tongue States And Related Phenomena
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Author : Bennett L. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-06-16
Tip Of The Tongue States And Related Phenomena written by Bennett L. Schwartz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-16 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume seeks to assemble various works on the 'tip-of-the-tongue state' and related phenomena.
Tip Of The Tongue States And Related Phenomena
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Author : Bennett L. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-09-16
Tip Of The Tongue States And Related Phenomena written by Bennett L. Schwartz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-16 with Memory disorders categories.
When the memory retrieval process breaks down, people wonder exactly why and how such a thing occurs. In many cases, failed retrieval is accompanied by a tip-of-the-tongue state, a feeling that an unretrieved item is stored in memory. Tip-of-the-tongue states stand at the crossroads of several research traditions within cognitive science. Some research focuses on the nature of the retrieval failure. Other research tries to determine what tip-of-the-tongue states can tell us about the organization of lexical memory that is, what aspects of a word we can recall when we are otherwise unable to do so. Still other research focuses on the nature of the experience of a tip-of-the-tongue state. Each of these perspectives is represented in this book, which presents the best theoretical and empirical work on these subjects. Much of the work is cross-disciplinary, but what unifies the topics in this book is that they concern strong phenomenological states of knowing that are not accompanied by recall or recognition of the desired information."
Personality And Cognitive Traits Involved In Tip Of The Tongue States
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Author : Adam Isaac Silver
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Personality And Cognitive Traits Involved In Tip Of The Tongue States written by Adam Isaac Silver and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Cognition categories.
The current study focused on the tip of the tongue (TOT) state, in which speakers are able to recall parts of a desired word (e.g., its meaning and initial sound) but are temporarily unable to produce it. We tested for factors related to individuals’ susceptibility to TOT states using a variety of personality and cognitive measures. Silver and James (2017) identified and examined a factor composed of the Big 5 Openness scale and the Need for Cognition (NFC) scale that they termed Pursuit of Cognition (PoC). PoC predicted an increase in a composite of measures of cognitive ability. The current study could not verify that the factor PoC is replicable, and therefore examined the personality and cognitive measures individually. In addition, the personality factor extraversion and several cognitive measures were not found be related to TOTs. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the relationship between Extraversion, cognitive measures, and TOTs and revealed that Extraversion and NFC score predicted amount of correct responses on a word retrieval task. Future research should continue to examine the relationship between word retrieval and personality traits as some findings were not consistent with past research. Extraversion scores predicted a decrease in correct responding, a finding that is not congruent with previous findings.
Memory Quirks
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Author : Anne M. Cleary
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-28
Memory Quirks written by Anne M. Cleary and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-28 with Psychology categories.
Memory Quirks explores the odd phenomena that challenge and upend our traditional understanding of human memory. Theory in memory research was developed to explain basic processes such as encoding and retrieval, recognition and recall, and semantic and episodic memory. However, the peculiar memory phenomena that we all occasionally experience often contradict standard theories of memory processing. Featuring research from leading international academics, Memory Quirks examines such topics as déjà vu, insight and creativity in memory, memory for past meals, the presque vu phenomenon, tip-of-the-tongue states, unconscious plagiarism, and borrowed, stolen, and long-term implicit memory. It also explains why these phenomena are important to understanding the entire spectrum of human memory. This fascinating book will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students, cognitive psychology and metamemory researchers, and those who wish to broaden their understanding of the complexities of memory.
Speaking
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Author : Willem J. M. Levelt
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1993-08-26
Speaking written by Willem J. M. Levelt and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-08-26 with Psychology categories.
In Speaking, Willem "Pim" Levelt, Director of the Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, accomplishes the formidable task of covering the entire process of speech production, from constraints on conversational appropriateness to articulation and self-monitoring of speech. Speaking is unique in its balanced coverage of all major aspects of the production of speech, in the completeness of its treatment of the entire speech process, and in its strategy of exemplifying rather than formalizing theoretical issues.
The Tip Of The Tongue State
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Author : Alan S. Brown
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2012-04-27
The Tip Of The Tongue State written by Alan S. Brown and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-27 with Psychology categories.
This book brings together the body of empirical findings and theoretical interpretations of the tip of the tongue (TOT) experience – when a well-known or familiar word cannot immediately be recalled. Although research has been published on TOTs for over a century, the experience retains its fascination for both cognitive and linguistic researchers. After a review of various research procedures used to study TOTs, the book offers a summary of attempts to manipulate this rare cognitive experience through cue and prime procedures. Various aspects of the inaccessible target word are frequently available – such as first letter and syllable number – even in the absence of actual retrieval, and the book explores the implications of these bits of target-word information for mechanisms for word storage and retrieval. It also examines: what characteristics of a word make it potentially more vulnerable to a TOT; why words related to the target word (called "interlopers") often come to mind; the recovery process, when the momentarily-inaccessible word is recovered shortly after the TOT is first experienced; and efforts to evaluate individual differences in the likelihood to experience TOTs.
On The Relation Between Tip Of The Tongue States And Word Finding Problems Of Older Adults
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Author : Robert Barry Heller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
On The Relation Between Tip Of The Tongue States And Word Finding Problems Of Older Adults written by Robert Barry Heller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Older people categories.
Word Finding Difficulties Exploring Tip Of The Tongue States In Young And Old Adults
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Author : Allison J. Partridge
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Word Finding Difficulties Exploring Tip Of The Tongue States In Young And Old Adults written by Allison J. Partridge and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
A Tip-of-the-Tongue (TOT) occurs when you are trying to think of a specific word but lack the ability to bring it to mind. The present study examined implicit learning processes operating under errorful (20-second delay) or errorless (0-second delay) learning conditions in TOT states. Participants included 15 young (20-30 years) and 15 old (65-88 years) adults who were tested twice a week for four weeks on a definition-word pair task. For young participants, results indicated that a TOT was more likely and older participants were more likely to indicate they did not know the word on a consecutive session after a 0-second delay. Over multiple sessions, older participants were more likely to resolve after persisting in a TOT state for 20-seconds. Results are inconsistent with the view that the longer people spend practicing an incorrect pathway, the more likely they are to experience a TOT on the next session. Rather, the findings suggest that remaining in a TOT state and purposefully searching for the word may facilitate word finding, at least in the short term.