Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving


Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving
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Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving


Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving
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Author : Mike U. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-11-12

Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving written by Mike U. Smith and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with Education categories.


One of the most active fields of educational research in recent years has been the investigation of problem-solving performance. Two opposing views of current research -- one suggesting that there are more differences than similarities within different domains, and the other stating that there is great similarity -- lead to a variety of questions: * Is problem solving a single construct? * Are there aspects of problem-solving performance that are similar across a variety of content domains? * What problem-solving skills learned within one context can be expected to transfer to other domains? The purpose of this book is to serve as the basis for the productive exchange of information that will help to answer these questions -- by drawing together preliminary theoretical understandings, sparking debate and disagreement, raising new questions and directions, and perhaps developing new world views.



Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving


Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving
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READ ONLINE

Author : Mike U. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-11-12

Toward A Unified Theory Of Problem Solving written by Mike U. Smith and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with Education categories.


One of the most active fields of educational research in recent years has been the investigation of problem-solving performance. Two opposing views of current research -- one suggesting that there are more differences than similarities within different domains, and the other stating that there is great similarity -- lead to a variety of questions: * Is problem solving a single construct? * Are there aspects of problem-solving performance that are similar across a variety of content domains? * What problem-solving skills learned within one context can be expected to transfer to other domains? The purpose of this book is to serve as the basis for the productive exchange of information that will help to answer these questions -- by drawing together preliminary theoretical understandings, sparking debate and disagreement, raising new questions and directions, and perhaps developing new world views.



Human Intellect And Cognitive Science


Human Intellect And Cognitive Science
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Author : Morton Wagman
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1996-02-28

Human Intellect And Cognitive Science written by Morton Wagman and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-02-28 with Computers categories.


The advancement of knowledge concerning the complexities of human intellective processes can best be achieved by combining theory and research from the disciplines of cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence. Wagman explores various aspects of these disciplines to further his ideas. He examines the nature of the human intellect and proposes a theory of representation and intelligence that is applicable to human, computer, and animal cognition. He also evaluates theory and research concerned with structure and process in human reasoning and human problem solving. Several scientific discovery systems including BACON, FARENHEIT, and IDS are described in depth. The ability of these systems to emulate solutions to 10 types of scientific problems is examined. The capacity theory of language comprehension is also presented and extended to the domain of cognitive processes.



Problem Solving


Problem Solving
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Author : S. Ian Robertson
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2016-11-10

Problem Solving written by S. Ian Robertson and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-10 with Psychology categories.


The way that we assess and overcome problems is an essential part of everyday life. Problem Solving provides a clear introduction to the underlying mental processes involved in solving problems. Drawing on research from cognitive psychology and neuroscience, it examines the methods and techniques used by both novices and experts in familiar and unfamiliar situations. This edition has been comprehensively updated throughout, and now features cutting-edge content on creative problem solving, insight and neuroscience. Each chapter is written in an accessible way, and contains a range of student-friendly features such as activities, chapter summaries and further reading. The book also provides clear examples of studies and approaches that help the reader fully understand important and complex concepts in greater detail. Problem Solving fully engages the reader with the difficulties and methodologies associated with problem solving. This book will be of great use to undergraduate students of cognitive psychology, education and neuroscience, as well as readers and professionals with an interest in problem solving.



Toward A General Theory Of Expertise


Toward A General Theory Of Expertise
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Author : K. Anders Ericsson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-08-30

Toward A General Theory Of Expertise written by K. Anders Ericsson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-30 with Philosophy categories.


During the last twenty years our understanding of expertise has dramatically increased. Laboratory analysis of chess masters, experts in physics and medicine, musicians, athletics, writers, and performance artists have included careful examination of the cognitive processes mediating outstanding performance in very diverse areas of expertise. These analyses have shown that expert performance is primarily a reflection of acquired skill resulting from the accumulation of domain-specific knowledge and methods during many years of training practice. The importance of domain-specific knowledge has led researchers on expertise to focus on characteristics of expertise in specific domains. In Toward a General Theory of Expertise many of the world's foremost scientists review the state-of-the-art knowledge about expertise in different domains, with the goal of identifying characteristics of expert performance that are generalizable across many different areas of expertise. These essays provide a comprehensive summary of general methods for studying expertise and of current knowledge about expertise in chess, physics, medicine, sports and performance arts, music, writing, and decision making. Most important, the essays reveal the existence of many general characteristics of expertise.



Chemical Education Towards Research Based Practice


Chemical Education Towards Research Based Practice
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Author : J.K. Gilbert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-03-11

Chemical Education Towards Research Based Practice written by J.K. Gilbert and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-11 with Science categories.


Chemical education is essential to everybody because it deals with ideas that play major roles in personal, social, and economic decisions. This book is based on three principles: that all aspects of chemical education should be associated with research; that the development of opportunities for chemical education should be both a continuous process and be linked to research; and that the professional development of all those associated with chemical education should make extensive and diverse use of that research. It is intended for: pre-service and practising chemistry teachers and lecturers; chemistry teacher educators; chemical education researchers; the designers and managers of formal chemical curricula; informal chemical educators; authors of textbooks and curriculum support materials; practising chemists and chemical technologists. It addresses: the relation between chemistry and chemical education; curricula for chemical education; teaching and learning about chemical compounds and chemical change; the development of teachers; the development of chemical education as a field of enquiry. This is mainly done in respect of the full range of formal education contexts (schools, universities, vocational colleges) but also in respect of informal education contexts (books, science centres and museums).



Knowing Knowledge And Beliefs


Knowing Knowledge And Beliefs
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Author : Myint Swe Khine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-25

Knowing Knowledge And Beliefs written by Myint Swe Khine and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-25 with Psychology categories.


Bringing together prominent educators and researchers, this book focuses on conceptual and methodological issues relevant to the nature of knowledge and learning. It offers a state-of-the-art theoretical understanding of epistemological beliefs from both educational and psychological perspectives. Readers discover recent advances in conceptualization and epistemological studies across diverse cultures. This is an unbeatable resource for academics and researchers alike.



Resources In Education


Resources In Education
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Resources In Education written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Education categories.




An Exploratory Study Of The Effects Of General Problem Solving Aptitude Knowledge And Nursing Practice Experience On Clinical Problem Solving Among Nursing Students


An Exploratory Study Of The Effects Of General Problem Solving Aptitude Knowledge And Nursing Practice Experience On Clinical Problem Solving Among Nursing Students
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Author : Shirley Jean Jones
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

An Exploratory Study Of The Effects Of General Problem Solving Aptitude Knowledge And Nursing Practice Experience On Clinical Problem Solving Among Nursing Students written by Shirley Jean Jones and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.




Toward Human Level Artificial Intelligence


Toward Human Level Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Philip C. Jackson
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 2019-12-11

Toward Human Level Artificial Intelligence written by Philip C. Jackson and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-11 with Mathematics categories.


Dr. Jackson discusses how an AI system using a language of thought based on the unconstrained syntax of a natural language could achieve "higher-level mentalities" of human intelligence, with advanced forms of learning and reasoning, imagination, and more. 2019 edition.