Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments

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Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments
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Author : Robert J. Pleban
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001-03
Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments written by Robert J. Pleban and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03 with categories.
This report describes a preliminary research effort to: (1) determine the effectiveness of using a virtual environment to train real world decision- making skills; (2) examine the feasibility of using a virtual environment as a test bed for developing situation awareness (SA) measurement instruments and; (3) empirically assess the role of SA in decision-making in simulated dismounted infantry environments. Seven experienced and seven inexperienced officers, role- playing a dismounted infantry platoon leader, individually conducted four urban operation scenarios (missions) in a virtual environment setting. Decision-making capability and SA were assessed for each mission. Objective decision-point accuracy improved significantly over missions. Level of experience did not impact the rate of learning. Experience did play a significant role in SA assessments. Selected SA measures also predicted a significant portion of the variance in objective decision-point scores. The research showed that real world decision-making skills could be trained using virtual environment technologies. To insure maximum benefit, virtual training must be combined with the appropriate field experience and mentoring. Conducting research in a controlled virtual environment setting permitted closer empirical scrutiny of the linkage between decision-making and SA in dismounted infantry operations and suggested new directions for further work in these areas.
Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments
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Author : Robert J. Pleban
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001-03-01
Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments written by Robert J. Pleban and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-01 with categories.
This report describes a preliminary research effort to: (1) determine the effectiveness of using a virtual environment to train real world decision- making skills; (2) examine the feasibility of using a virtual environment as a test bed for developing situation awareness (SA) measurement instruments and; (3) empirically assess the role of SA in decision-making in simulated dismounted infantry environments. Seven experienced and seven inexperienced officers, role- playing a dismounted infantry platoon leader, individually conducted four urban operation scenarios (missions) in a virtual environment setting. Decision-making capability and SA were assessed for each mission. Objective decision-point accuracy improved significantly over missions. Level of experience did not impact the rate of learning. Experience did play a significant role in SA assessments. Selected SA measures also predicted a significant portion of the variance in objective decision-point scores. The research showed that real world decision-making skills could be trained using virtual environment technologies. To insure maximum benefit, virtual training must be combined with the appropriate field experience and mentoring. Conducting research in a controlled virtual environment setting permitted closer empirical scrutiny of the linkage between decision-making and SA in dismounted infantry operations and suggested new directions for further work in these areas.
Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Training And Assessment Of Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Command of troops categories.
"This report describes a preliminary research effort to: (1) determine the effectiveness of using a virtual environment to train real world decision- making skills; (2) examine the feasibility of using a virtual environment as a test bed for developing situation awareness (SA) measurement instruments and; (3) empirically assess the role of SA in decision-making in simulated dismounted infantry environments. Seven experienced and seven inexperienced officers, role- playing a dismounted infantry platoon leader, individually conducted four urban operation scenarios (missions) in a virtual environment setting. Decision-making capability and SA were assessed for each mission. Objective decision-point accuracy improved significantly over missions. Level of experience did not impact the rate of learning. Experience did play a significant role in SA assessments. Selected SA measures also predicted a significant portion of the variance in objective decision-point scores. The research showed that real world decision-making skills could be trained using virtual environment technologies. To insure maximum benefit, virtual training must be combined with the appropriate field experience and mentoring. Conducting research in a controlled virtual environment setting permitted closer empirical scrutiny of the linkage between decision-making and SA in dismounted infantry operations and suggested new directions for further work in these areas."--DTIC.
Assessing Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments
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Author : Michael T. Gately
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Assessing Decision Making Skills In Virtual Environments written by Michael T. Gately and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Computer simulation categories.
"Members of small dismounted units will face growing responsibilities and increasing challenges in combined arms combat and contingency operations on the battlefield of the future. Many of these missions will take place in urban settings. Training for military operations on urbanized terrain is limited by time, cost, and safety factors. Virtual environment technologies have the potential to provide the Army with a training capability to meet these new demands. An automated training and after action review support tool (Virtual Soldier Skills Assessor - ViSSA) is described. The ViSSA system will allow trainers to effectively assess soldier and small unit leader tactical and decision-making skills in virtual urban environments. The system tracks mission-related factors linked to soldier decisions, movements, fire, radio, traffic, and contact with virtual entities and trigger lines under an intricate web of overlays designed to capture and store these specific pieces of data during a training scenario. The system provides automated output displays for an effective after-action review following the virtual exercise."--DTIC.
Research Report
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Research Report written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Military education categories.
Technical Report
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Technical Report written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Military research categories.
Ari Newsletter
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Author : U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Ari Newsletter written by U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Military research categories.
Using Virtual Environments For Conducting Small Unit Dismounted Mission Rehearsals
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Author : Robert J. Pleban
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Using Virtual Environments For Conducting Small Unit Dismounted Mission Rehearsals written by Robert J. Pleban and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Soldiers categories.
"This research examined the use of virtual environments as a viable dismounted infantry mission rehearsal tool. Four squads of soldiers individually conducted two missions that involved clearing a two-story building located at an urban operations training site. Two squads rehearsed the mission in a virtual representation of the exact building they would clear at the urban training site. The remaining squads rehearsed in an actual two-story building that was similar to the one they would clear at the urban training site. Squads executed both missions in each environment. Performance differences between the rehearsal groups across the two real-world' missions were small to negligible. Group performance differences for flatricides and personnel flagging were negatively affected by simulator constraints. Effectiveness ratings for the two rehearsal modes were clearly dependent on the setting where soldiers rehearsed. The research showed that while virtual environments show promise for this type of training, a number of interface and technology problems must be overcome. Currently, virtual environments do not appear to be as effective as real-world tactical training for improving skills underlying specific small unit tasks or battle drills. However, these environments may be used effectively at selected stages of training to enhance cognitive skills development."--DTIC.
List Of U S Army Research Institute Research And Technical Publications
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Author : U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
List Of U S Army Research Institute Research And Technical Publications written by U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Military research categories.
Human Walking In Virtual Environments
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Author : Frank Steinicke
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-05-15
Human Walking In Virtual Environments written by Frank Steinicke and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents a survey of past and recent developments on human walking in virtual environments with an emphasis on human self-motion perception, the multisensory nature of experiences of walking, conceptual design approaches, current technologies, and applications. The use of Virtual Reality and movement simulation systems is becoming increasingly popular and more accessible to a wide variety of research fields and applications. While, in the past, simulation technologies have focused on developing realistic, interactive visual environments, it is becoming increasingly obvious that our everyday interactions are highly multisensory. Therefore, investigators are beginning to understand the critical importance of developing and validating locomotor interfaces that can allow for realistic, natural behaviours. The book aims to present an overview of what is currently understood about human perception and performance when moving in virtual environments and to situate it relative to the broader scientific and engineering literature on human locomotion and locomotion interfaces. The contents include scientific background and recent empirical findings related to biomechanics, self-motion perception, and physical interactions. The book also discusses conceptual approaches to multimodal sensing, display systems, and interaction for walking in real and virtual environments. Finally, it will present current and emerging applications in areas such as gait and posture rehabilitation, gaming, sports, and architectural design.