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Transactions Of The I R E Professional Group On Information Theory


Transactions Of The I R E Professional Group On Information Theory
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Ieee Transactions On Information Theory


Ieee Transactions On Information Theory
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1956

Ieee Transactions On Information Theory written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1956 with Information theory categories.




Transactions Of The I R E Professional Group On Information Theory


Transactions Of The I R E Professional Group On Information Theory
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Author : I.R.E. Professional Group on Information Theory
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1954

Transactions Of The I R E Professional Group On Information Theory written by I.R.E. Professional Group on Information Theory and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1954 with Information theory categories.




Science And Information Theory


Science And Information Theory
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Author : Leon Brillouin
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-07-17

Science And Information Theory written by Leon Brillouin and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-17 with Science categories.


Geared toward upper-level undergraduates and graduate students, this classic resource by a giant of 20th-century mathematics applies principles of information theory to Maxwell's demon, thermodynamics, and measurement problems. 1962 edition.



Argonne List Of Serials


Argonne List Of Serials
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Author : Argonne National Laboratory. Library Services Department
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Argonne List Of Serials written by Argonne National Laboratory. Library Services Department and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Periodicals categories.




Information Theory


Information Theory
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Author : Defense Documentation Center (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Information Theory written by Defense Documentation Center (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Information theory categories.




New Handbook Of Mathematical Psychology Volume 3 Perceptual And Cognitive Processes


New Handbook Of Mathematical Psychology Volume 3 Perceptual And Cognitive Processes
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Author : F. Gregory Ashby
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-04-27

New Handbook Of Mathematical Psychology Volume 3 Perceptual And Cognitive Processes written by F. Gregory Ashby and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-27 with Psychology categories.


The field of mathematical psychology began in the 1950s and includes both psychological theorizing, in which mathematics plays a key role, and applied mathematics motivated by substantive problems in psychology. Central to its success was the publication of the first Handbook of Mathematical Psychology in the 1960s. The psychological sciences have since expanded to include new areas of research, and significant advances have been made both in traditional psychological domains and in the applications of the computational sciences to psychology. Upholding the rigor of the original Handbook, the New Handbook of Mathematical Psychology reflects the current state of the field by exploring the mathematical and computational foundations of new developments over the last half-century. The third volume provides up-to-date, foundational chapters on early vision, psychophysics and scaling, multisensory integration, learning and memory, cognitive control, approximate Bayesian computation, and encoding models in neuroimaging.



Defending Materialism


Defending Materialism
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Author : Katerina Kolozova
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2024-11-14

Defending Materialism written by Katerina Kolozova and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-14 with Philosophy categories.


Nobody doubted that atoms were real once atomic energy was developed, but in the early 20th-century and before their existence was widely doubted. Defending Materialism follows the political and theoretical background of this intense philosophical controversy, defending atomistic and mechanical materialism against idealist paradigms. These accounts range from the explicit idealism criticised by Lenin and Einstein to the implicit Hegelian idealism that influenced Soviet dialectical materialism. Following several key threads, the authors trace how the idea of atoms has changed over the centuries, how ideology has influenced both sides of the idealism/materialism divide, and how the nature of time in physics, biology and human society can give a fresh view of historical materialism. Starting from the origins of materialism in ancient Greek thought and moving through its revival in Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin gives a full picture of the links between the Marxist tradition and the 'coarse materiality' to which the worlds of science and philosophy have found themselves both subscribed and averse.



Signal Detection Theory And Roc Analysis In Psychology And Diagnostics


Signal Detection Theory And Roc Analysis In Psychology And Diagnostics
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Author : John A. Swets
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-02-25

Signal Detection Theory And Roc Analysis In Psychology And Diagnostics written by John A. Swets and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-25 with Psychology categories.


Signal detection theory--as developed in electrical engineering and based on statistical decision theory--was first applied to human sensory discrimination 40 years ago. The theoretical intent was to provide a valid model of the discrimination process; the methodological intent was to provide reliable measures of discrimination acuity in specific sensory tasks. An analytic method of detection theory, called the relative operating characteristic (ROC), can isolate the effect of the placement of the decision criterion, which may be variable and idiosyncratic, so that a pure measure of intrinsic discrimination acuity is obtained. For the past 20 years, ROC analysis has also been used to measure the discrimination acuity or inherent accuracy of a broad range of practical diagnostic systems. It was widely adopted by methodologists in the field of information retrieval, is increasingly used in weather forecasting, and is the generally preferred method in clinical medicine, primarily in radiology. This book attends to both themes, ROC analysis in the psychology laboratory and in practical diagnostic settings, and to their essential unity. The focus of this book is on detection and recognition as fundamental tasks that underlie most complex behaviors. As defined here, they serve to distinguish between two alternative, confusable stimulus categories, which may be perceptual or cognitive categories in the psychology laboratory, or different states of the world in practical diagnostic tasks. This book on signal detection theory in psychology was written by one of the developers of the theory, who co-authored with D.M. Green the classic work published in this area in 1966 (reprinted in 1974 and 1988). This volume reviews the history of the theory in engineering, statistics, and psychology, leading to the separate measurement of the two independent factors in all discrimination tasks, discrimination acuity and decision criterion. It extends the previous book to show how in several areas of psychology--in vigilance and memory--what had been thought to be discrimination effects were, in reality, effects of a changing criterion. The book shows that data plotted in terms of the relative operating characteristic have essentially the same form across the wide range of discrimination tasks in psychology. It develops the implications of this ROC form for measures of discrimination acuity, pointing up the valid ones and identifying several common, but invalid, ones. The area under the binormal ROC is seen to be supported by the data; the popular measures d' and percent correct are not. An appendix describes the best, current programs for fitting ROCs and estimating their parameters, indices, and standard errors. The application of ROC analysis to diagnostic tasks is also described. Diagnostic accuracy in a wide range of tasks can be expressed in terms of the ROC area index. Choosing the appropriate decision criterion for a given diagnostic setting--rather than considering some single criterion to be natural and fixed--has a major impact on the efficacy of a diagnostic process or system. Illustrated here by separate chapters are diagnostic systems in radiology, information retrieval, aptitude testing, survey research, and environments in which imminent dangerous conditions must be detected. Data from weather forecasting, blood testing, and polygraph lie detection are also reported. One of these chapters describes a general approach to enhancing the accuracy of diagnostic systems.



Foundations Of Perceptual Theory


Foundations Of Perceptual Theory
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Author : S.C. Masin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1993-06-30

Foundations Of Perceptual Theory written by S.C. Masin and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-30 with Psychology categories.


Historical analysis reveals that perceptual theories and models are doomed to relatively short lives. The most popular contemporary theories in perceptual science do not have as wide an acceptance among researchers as do some of those in other sciences. To understand these difficulties, the authors of the present volume explore the conceptual and philosophical foundations of perceptual science. Based on logical analyses of various problems, theories, and models, they offer a number of reasons for the current weakness of perceptual explanations. New theoretical approaches are also proposed. At the end of each chapter, dicussants contribute to the conclusions by critically examining the authors' ideas and analyses.



The Social Psychology Of Nonverbal Communication


The Social Psychology Of Nonverbal Communication
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Author : A. Kostic
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-25

The Social Psychology Of Nonverbal Communication written by A. Kostic and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-25 with Social Science categories.


The Social Psychology of Nonverbal Communication gathers together leading nonverbal communication scholars from around the world to offer insight into a range of issues within the nonverbal literature with the aim to rethink current approaches to the subject.