Typologie Et Linguistique Contrastive
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Typologie Et Linguistique Contrastive
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Author : Anna Sőrés
language : fr
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2008
Typologie Et Linguistique Contrastive written by Anna Sőrés and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Cet ouvrage a comme objectif de rendre accessible deux disciplines, la typologie et la linguistique contrastive aux étudiants qui s'intéressent à la diversité des langues, en particulier aux étudiants de Français Langue Etrangère. Les études typologiques offrent un cadre théorique qui permet d'avoir une vue d'ensemble sur certains problèmes syntaxiques et morphologiques, comme l'ordre des mots, le caractère universel ou non des classes de mots, les propriétés des prépositions ou l'emploi des articles. Les études contrastives présentées portent entre autres sur l'expression des catégories grammaticales, telles que le genre, le nombre, le cas, le temps et l'aspect, en français, en hongrois et en allemand. L'approche translinguistique proposée ici permet de mieux expliquer certains points grammaticaux qui présentent des difficultés dans la description et dans l'apprentissage des langues.
Studies In Syntactic Typology And Contrastive Grammar
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Author : László Dezsö
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-12-04
Studies In Syntactic Typology And Contrastive Grammar written by László Dezsö and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Studies In Syntactic Typology And Constrastive Grammar
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Author : László Dezső
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Studies In Syntactic Typology And Constrastive Grammar written by László Dezső and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with categories.
Linguistique Contrastive Linguistique Compar E Ou Linguistique Tout Court
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Author : Alicia YLLERA
language : fr
Publisher: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca
Release Date : 2014-05-15
Linguistique Contrastive Linguistique Compar E Ou Linguistique Tout Court written by Alicia YLLERA and has been published by Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-15 with categories.
Este libro recoge los trabajos presentados en el III Coloquio Internacional de Lingüística Francesa celebrado en la Universidad de Salamanca a finales de 1997. Se abordan temas muy variados tanto del campo de la enseñanza como de la investigación. Por otra parte se ha procurado que estén representadas todas las comunidades francófonas para ofrecer así una visión global de la lingüística francesa.
A Comparative Typology Of English And German
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Author : John A. Hawkins
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-07-03
A Comparative Typology Of English And German written by John A. Hawkins and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
First published in 1986, this book draws together analyses of English and German. It defines the contrasts and similarities between the two languages and, in particular, looks at the question of whether contrasts in one area of the grammar is systematically related to contrasts in another, and whether there is any ‘directionality’ or unity to contrast throughout grammar as a whole. It is suggested that there is, and that English and German can serve as a case study for a more general typology of languages than we now have. This volume will be of interest to a wide range of linguists, including students of Germanic languages; language typologists; generative grammarians attempting to ‘fix the parameters’ on language variation;’ historical linguists; and applied linguists.
Temps Et Modalit
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Author : Agnès Celle
language : fr
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2006
Temps Et Modalit written by Agnès Celle and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Foreign Language Study categories.
Cet ouvrage apporte une contribution aux débats en cours en explicitant le statut du texte traduit en linguistique contrastive et en délimitant l'objet de celle-ci par rapport à la linguistique unilingue et la typologie des langues. Il aborde la question de la prise en charge et de la non-prise en charge à travers les temps verbaux du français et établit une comparaison avec l'anglais et l'allemand. Il précise la définition de l'assertion au regard du repérage fictif. Cela permet d'argumenter en faveur d'une distinction entre la non-prise en charge dans ces langues et la catégorie du médiatif dans d'autres langues ; mais aussi en faveur d'une dissymétrie entre le français et l'anglais quant au rôle structurant de l'énonciateur-origine. Enfin, l'ouvrage explore la problématique de la construction d'occurrences en examinant l'articulation des paramètres aspectuels et modaux en anglais dans des configurations aussi variées que will + be-ing, les constructions verbo-nominales ou les structures résultatives.
Phonological Word And Grammatical Word
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Author : Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-05
Phonological Word And Grammatical Word written by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume examines the concept of 'word' in its many guises and across many languages. 'Word' is a cornerstone for the understanding of any language: it is a pronounceable phonological unit; it has a meaning and a morphological structure and syntactic function; and it exists as a dictionary entry and an orthographic item. Speakers also understand 'word' as a psychological reality: they can talk about the meaning of a word and its suitability in certain social contexts. However, the relationship between the phonological word and grammatical word can be more complex, in that a phonological word can consist of more than one grammatical word, or vice versa. Following an introduction outlining the parameters of variation for phonological word and grammatical word, the chapters in this volume explore how the concept of 'word' can be applied to languages of diverse typological make-up, from the highly synthetic to highly analytic. The data are drawn from languages of Australia and the Pacific (Fijian, Yalaku, Yidiñ), the Americas (Chamacoco, Murui, Jarawara), Asia (Hmong, Japanese, Lao), and Africa (Makary Kotoko), with a final chapter that investigates the properties of 'word' from a cross-linguistic perspective. The volume advances our understanding of what constitutes a word, and will be a valuable resource for scholars and students of typology, linguistic anthropology, phonology, and grammar.
The Grammar Of Knowledge
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Author : Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-02-28
The Grammar Of Knowledge written by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The Grammar of Knowledge offers both a linguistic and anthropological perspective on the expression of information sources, as well as inferences, assumptions, probability and possibility, and gradations of doubt and beliefs in a range of languages. The book investigates twelve different languages, from families including Tibeto-Burman, Nakh-Dagestani, and Austronesian, all of which share the property of requiring the source of information to be specified in every sentence. In these languages, it may not be possible to say merely that 'the man went fishing'. Instead, the source of evidence for the statement must also be specified, usually through the use of evidential markers. For example, it may be necessary to indicate whether the speaker saw the man go fishing; has simply assumed that the man went fishing; or was told that he went fishing by a third party. Some languages, such as Hinuq and Tatar, distinguish between first-hand and non first-hand information sources; others, such as Ersu, mark three distinct types of information - directly required, inferred or assumed, and reported. Some require an even greater level of specification: Ashéninka Perené, from South America, has a specific marker to express suspicions or misgivings. Like others in the series, the book illustrates and examines these aspects of language in different cultural and linguistic settings. It will interest linguists of all persuasions as well as linguistically-minded anthropologists.
Aggregating Dialectology Typology And Register Analysis
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Author : Benedikt Szmrecsanyi
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2014-01-31
Aggregating Dialectology Typology And Register Analysis written by Benedikt Szmrecsanyi and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-31 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume aims to overcome sub-disciplinary boundaries in the study of linguistic variation - be it language-internal or cross-linguistic. Even though dialectologists, register analysts, typologists, and quantitative linguists all deal with linguistic variation, there is astonishingly little interaction across these fields. But the fourteen contributions in this volume show that these subdisciplines actually share many interests and methodological concerns in common. The chapters specifically converge in the following ways: First, they all seek to explore linguistic variation, within or across languages. Second, they are based on usage data, that is, on corpora of (more or less) authentic text or speech of different languages or language varieties. Third, all chapters are concerned with the joint analysis (also sometimes known as “aggregation” or “data synthesis”) of multiple phenomena, features, or measurements of some sort. And lastly, the contributors all marshal quantitative analysis techniques to analyse the data. In short, the volume explores the text-feature-aggregation pipeline in variation studies, demonstrating that there is much mutual inspiration to be had by thinking outside the disciplinary box.
Current Trends In Contrastive Linguistics
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Author : María de los Ángeles Gómez González
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2008-12-17
Current Trends In Contrastive Linguistics written by María de los Ángeles Gómez González and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book examines the contribution of various recent developments in linguistics to contrastive analysis. The articles range across a broad gamut of languages, with most attention going to the languages of Europe. They show how advances in theory and computer technology are together impacting the field of contrastive linguistics. Part I focuses, from a broadly functional-cognitive viewpoint, on the close link with typology, stressing the importance of embedding the treatment of grammatical categories in their contexts of use. Part II turns to methodological issues, exploring the enormous potential offered by parallel, computer-accessible corpora to contrastive linguistics and to enhancing the testability, authenticity and empirical adequacy of cross-linguistic studies. Part III is concerned with contrastive semantics, ranging from individual items to entire grammatical constructions, and shows how meanings are coupled to language-specific cognitive strategies and even to cultural differences in subjective awareness and the fashioning of personal identity.