Velocities In Reflection Seismology


Velocities In Reflection Seismology
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Velocities In Reflection Seismology


Velocities In Reflection Seismology
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Author : Jean-Pierre Cordier
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Velocities In Reflection Seismology written by Jean-Pierre Cordier and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.


Although considera bIe efforts are now being made to find new sources of energy, alI the experts are agreed that hydrocarbons will have to provide the greater part of our energy needs for a generation ahead. Exploration for and production of hydrocarbons therefore pose a serious problem for our future, as much for the quantitative satisfaction of our requirements as for our search for self-sufficiency in energy. As a direct result of improvements in technology throughout the world, geophysics has progressively enlarged its field of influence in the realms of exploration and production. But amongst the various geophysical methods available, seismic reflection has gradually become accepted as the basic tool of the oiI prospector. Reflection seismology has reached and consolidated this position because it has shown itself to be capable of adapting to the increasing complexity of the requirements of exploration. Initially directed towards geometric mapping of the sub-surface, it became the means of detection of structural traps in geotectonically quiescent regions, and thereafter in increasingly complex surroundings. It has enabled us to clothe the structural framework with a lithology, initially approximate, but becoming more and more precise, assisting the explorer to locate stratigraphic traps. Further developments enable us under favourable circumstances to estimate the quality of the deposits and to detect the presence of fluids and of their interfaces; it then becomes an unrivalled tool for the producer, both in the development of deposits and in the application of enhanced recovery methods.



Interval Velocities From Seismic Reflection Time Measurements


Interval Velocities From Seismic Reflection Time Measurements
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Author : Peter Hubral
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Interval Velocities From Seismic Reflection Time Measurements written by Peter Hubral and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Science categories.


The dominant themes of this book are that stacking velocity and migration velocity need not be the same; that stacking velocity is not identical to root-mean-sqare velocity and that where geologic structure is complex, the venerable Dix equation necessary, yields unacceptable values of computed interval velocity.



Seismic Velocity Analysis And The Convolutional Model


Seismic Velocity Analysis And The Convolutional Model
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Author : Enders A. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1983

Seismic Velocity Analysis And The Convolutional Model written by Enders A. Robinson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Science categories.




Reflection Seismology


Reflection Seismology
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Author : Kenneth H. Waters
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1987-03-10

Reflection Seismology written by Kenneth H. Waters and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-03-10 with Science categories.


This latest edition of an established work provides an authoritative account of the art and science of reflection seismology. It offers a clear explanation of the methods by which artificially created seismic waves are employed in the economical discovery of oil and gas, as well as their growing use in the exploitation of coal reserves and other energy resources. In this 3rd Edition more information is provided about peripheral methods such as velocity logging, vertical seismic profiling, and the use of shear waves in reflection work. Includes discussion of the advances that have been made in the past five years--for example, the ability to deal with two-dimensional data reception and the transmutation of such tremendous data arrays into 3-D information on the Earth's internal structure. Covers all important phases of theory, instrumentation, digital data processing, and scientific modelling, and discusses the fine art of interpreting the results.



Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data


Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data
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Author : Gregory S. Baker
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 1999

Processing Near Surface Seismic Reflection Data written by Gregory S. Baker and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.


Increasingly shallow-reflection seismology is being used as a noninvasive tool to determine physical properties and geometry of the upper subsurface. This primer focuses on processing two small data sets (included on a CD) using standard common-midpoint (CMP) processing and discusses significant processing pitfalls encountered in previous work.



Seismic Reflection Processing


Seismic Reflection Processing
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Author : S.K. Upadhyay
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Seismic Reflection Processing written by S.K. Upadhyay and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.


Seismic Reflection Processing coherently presents the physical concepts, mathematical details and methodology for optimizing results of reservoir modelling, under conditions of isotropy and anisotropy. The most common form of anisotropy - transverse isotropy - is dealt with in detail. Besides, practical aspects in reservoir engineering - such as interval isotropic or anisotropic properties of layered media; identifying lithology, pore-fluid types and saturation; and determining crack/fracture-orientations and density - form the core of discussions. This book incorporates significant new developments in isotropic and anisotropic reflection processing, while organizing them to improve the interpretation of seismic reflection data and optimizing the modeling of hydrocarbon reservoirs. It is written primarily as a reference and tutorial for graduate/postgraduate students and research workers in geophysics.



Reflection Seismology


Reflection Seismology
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Author : Kenneth Harold Waters
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1981

Reflection Seismology written by Kenneth Harold Waters and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Science categories.




Refraction Seismics


Refraction Seismics
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Author : Derecke Palmer
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1986

Refraction Seismics written by Derecke Palmer and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Seismic prospecting categories.




Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media


Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media
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Author : Ilya Tsvankin
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2012

Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media written by Ilya Tsvankin and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Nature categories.


Provides essential background on anisotropic wave propagation, introduces efficient notation for transversely isotropic (TI) and orthorhombic media, and identifies the key anisotropy parameters for imaging and amplitude analysis. Particular attention is given to moveout analysis and P-wave time-domain processing for VTI and TTI.



Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media


Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media
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Author : I. Tsvankin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-06-13

Seismic Signatures And Analysis Of Reflection Data In Anisotropic Media written by I. Tsvankin and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-06-13 with Science categories.


Following the breakthrough in the last decade in identifying the key parameters for time and depth imaging in anisotropic media and developing practical methodologies for estimating them from seismic data, Seismic Signatures and Analysis of Reflection Data in Anisotropic Media primarily focuses on the far reaching exploration benefits of anisotropic processing. This volume provides the first comprehensive description of reflection seismic signatures and processing methods in anisotropic media. It identifies the key parameters for time and depth imaging in transversely isotropic media and describes practical methodologies for estimating them from seismic data. Also, it contains a thorough discussion of the important issues of uniqueness and stability of seismic velocity analysis in the presence of anisotropy. The book contains a complete description of anisotropic imaging methods, from the theoretical background to algorithms to implementation issues. Numerous applications to synthetic and field data illustrate the improvements achieved by the anisotropic processing and the possibility of using the estimated anisotropic parameters in lithology discrimination. Focuses on the far reaching exploration benefits of anisotropic processing First comprehensive description of reflection seismic signatures and processing methods in anisotropic media