Vertical And Horizontal Mismatches And Career Mobility
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Vertical And Horizontal Mismatches And Career Mobility
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Author : Kihong Park
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Vertical And Horizontal Mismatches And Career Mobility written by Kihong Park and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Using panel data from the 2010 Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey, this paper estimates the incidence and impact of horizontal and vertical mismatches on labour mobility among Korean female college graduates at the early stages of their careers. Unlike most previous studies, this study proposes three types of educational mismatch status: (1) vertically mismatched only; (2) horizontally mismatched only; and (3) both vertically and horizontally mismatched. The findings show that the share of educationally mismatched workers is non-negligible in the Korean labour market (approximately 30)per)cent). However, the data also points to an improvement in job matching over time. Regardless of the type of educational mismatch, the results provide evidence consistent with many previous studies: educational mismatch is significantly and positively associated with job turnover. In particular, vertically and horizontally mismatched workers are more likely to switch jobs than their vertically or horizontally mismatched counterparts. These findings indicate that educationally mismatched graduates are more likely to change jobs--suggesting that educational mismatch can be viewed as an investment in human capital at the beginning of a career.
International Perspectives On The Youth Labor Market Emerging Research And Opportunities
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Author : Amine, Samir
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2020-06-26
International Perspectives On The Youth Labor Market Emerging Research And Opportunities written by Amine, Samir and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Persistent unemployment and rising wage differences at the expense of low-skilled workers has characterized the labor market in most developed countries. Since the last economic crisis, unemployment rates and pay inequalities have increased among workers under 25 years of age, thus creating an ever-widening financial gap for an entire generation. Those who do not have a qualification or post-secondary diploma often find themselves in precarious jobs at minimum wage. Countries are now working to adopt reforms to improve the situation of young people in the labor market. International Perspectives on the Youth Labor Market: Emerging Research and Opportunities provides emerging research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of financial inequality and applications within global economics. Unlike literature that focuses only on developed countries, this book also addresses emerging economies whose labor market is often characterized by a dualism that makes the situation of young workers worse. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as unemployment rate, labor reform, and job insecurity, this book is ideally designed for economists, government officials, policymakers, executives, managers, business professionals, researchers, academicians, and students.
Up Is Not The Only Way
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Author : Beverly Kaye
language : en
Publisher: Berrett-Koehler Publishers
Release Date : 2017-09-12
Up Is Not The Only Way written by Beverly Kaye and has been published by Berrett-Koehler Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-12 with Business & Economics categories.
For anyone who has an interest in influencing career growth--their own or that of someone else, this book encourages readers to be open to ever-shifting patterns of opportunities and possibilities so they can create a unique, personalized path to a truly rewarding career.
The Overeducated American
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Author : Richard Barry Freeman
language : en
Publisher: New York : Academic Press
Release Date : 1976
The Overeducated American written by Richard Barry Freeman and has been published by New York : Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Education categories.
Analyzes the 1970s downturn in the labor market for college-educated manpower, considers consequences for educational institutions, and explores policies for alleviating the situation. Bibliogs.
Work Related Learning
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Author : Jan N. Streumer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-03-14
Work Related Learning written by Jan N. Streumer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-14 with Education categories.
Work-related learning can be broadly seen to be concerned with all forms of education and training closely related to the daily work of (new) employees, and is increasingly playing a central role in the lives of individuals, groups or teams and the agenda’s of organizations. However, as this area of study becomes more prominent, debates have opened about the nature of the field, as well as about its configurations and effects. For example, some authors have a broad definition of WRL and define it as learning for work, at work and through work, ranging from formal, through semi-structured to informal learning. Others prefer to use the concept of WRL mainly in connection to informal, incidental learning processes during work, leading to competent workplace learners. Formal and informal learning are distinguished from each other with respect to the level of intention (implicit/non-intentional/incidental versus deliberative/intentional/structured). Another point of discussion originates from the different ‘theoretical backgrounds’ of the authors: the ‘learning theorists’ versus the ‘organizational theorists’. The first group is mainly interested in the question of how learning comes about; the second group is predominantly interested in the search for factors affecting learning.
Skill Mismatch In Labor Markets
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Author : Solomon W. Polachek
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2017-05-15
Skill Mismatch In Labor Markets written by Solomon W. Polachek and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume contains original research articles which analyze the linkages between education and skills and the causes and consequences of different types of skill mismatch. The volume yields new insights regarding overeducation, underskilling, graduate jobs, wages returns to skills, aggregate productivity, job complexity and skill development.
Overeducation In Europe
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Author : the late Felix Büchel
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2003-01-01
Overeducation In Europe written by the late Felix Büchel and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Education categories.
"Overeducation is one of the most important mechanisms for labor market adjustment when there is an excess supply of high-skilled workers. However, there is much debate about the consequences of this phenomena and the short and long term effects for both the overeducated worker and the economy as a whole. This book contributes to our understanding of recent developments in the research on overeducation by providing a detailed overview of the pertinent theoretical and policy issues."
Skills And Jobs Mismatches In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Paul Comyn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Skills And Jobs Mismatches In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Paul Comyn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Developing countries categories.
The Flexible Professional In The Knowledge Society
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Author : Jim Allen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-15
The Flexible Professional In The Knowledge Society written by Jim Allen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-15 with Education categories.
Higher education policy has increasingly gained a European dimension, with its own distinct influence over national education policies. Against this background, a major project was launched, the REFLEX project, which aims to make a contribution to assessing the demands that the modern knowledge society places on higher education graduates, and the degree to which higher education institutions in Europe are up to the task of equipping graduates with the competencies needed to meet these demands. The project also looks at how the demands, and graduates’ ability to realise them, is influenced by the way in which work is organised in firms and organisations. The REFLEX project has been carried out in sixteen different countries and consisted of a large scale survey among some 70.000 graduates. This report presents the major findings and draws important policy implications.
A Web Based Approach To Measure Skill Mismatches And Skills Profiles For A Developing Country
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Author : Jeisson Arley Cárdenas Rubio
language : en
Publisher: Editorial Universidad del Rosario
Release Date : 2020-12-30
A Web Based Approach To Measure Skill Mismatches And Skills Profiles For A Developing Country written by Jeisson Arley Cárdenas Rubio and has been published by Editorial Universidad del Rosario this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
"Several interdisciplinary studies highlight imperfect information as a possible explanation of skill mismatches, which in turn has implications for unemployment and informality rates. Despite information failures and their consequences, countries like Colombia (where informality and unemployment rates are high) lack a proper labour market information system to identify skill mismatches and employer skill requirements. One reason for this absence is the cost of collecting labour market data. Recently, the potential use of online job portals as a source of labour market information has gained the attention of researchers and policymakers, since these portals can provide quick and relatively low-cost data collection. As such, these portals could be of use for Colombia. However, debates continue about the efficacy of this use, particularly concerning the robustness of the collected data. This book implements a novel mixed-methods approach (such as web scraping, text mining, machine learning, etc.) to investigate to what extent a web-based model of skill mismatches can be developed for Colombia. The main contribution of this book is demonstrating that, with the proper techniques, job portals can be a robust source of labour market information. In doing so, it also contributes to current knowledge by developing a conceptual and methodological approach to identify skills, occupations, and skill mismatches using online job advertisements, which would otherwise be too complex to be collected and analysed via other means. By applying this novel methodology, this study provides new empirical data on the extent and nature of skill mismatches in Colombia for a considerable set of non-agricultural occupations in the urban and formal economy. Moreover, this information can be used as a complement to household surveys to monitor potential skill shortages. Thus, the findings are useful for policymakers, statisticians, and education and training providers, among others."