What Is Mathematical Logic


What Is Mathematical Logic
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Mathematical Logic


Mathematical Logic
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Author : H.-D. Ebbinghaus
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Mathematical Logic written by H.-D. Ebbinghaus and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Mathematics categories.


This introduction to first-order logic clearly works out the role of first-order logic in the foundations of mathematics, particularly the two basic questions of the range of the axiomatic method and of theorem-proving by machines. It covers several advanced topics not commonly treated in introductory texts, such as Fraïssé's characterization of elementary equivalence, Lindström's theorem on the maximality of first-order logic, and the fundamentals of logic programming.



A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic


A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Christopher C. Leary
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2015

A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Christopher C. Leary and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Education categories.


At the intersection of mathematics, computer science, and philosophy, mathematical logic examines the power and limitations of formal mathematical thinking. In this expansion of Leary's user-friendly 1st edition, readers with no previous study in the field are introduced to the basics of model theory, proof theory, and computability theory. The text is designed to be used either in an upper division undergraduate classroom, or for self study. Updating the 1st Edition's treatment of languages, structures, and deductions, leading to rigorous proofs of Gödel's First and Second Incompleteness Theorems, the expanded 2nd Edition includes a new introduction to incompleteness through computability as well as solutions to selected exercises.



What Is Mathematical Logic


What Is Mathematical Logic
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Author : J. N. Crossley
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2012-08-29

What Is Mathematical Logic written by J. N. Crossley and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-29 with Mathematics categories.


A serious introductory treatment geared toward non-logicians, this survey traces the development of mathematical logic from ancient to modern times and discusses the work of Planck, Einstein, Bohr, Pauli, Heisenberg, Dirac, and others. 1972 edition.



Mathematical Logic


Mathematical Logic
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Author : Joseph R. Shoenfield
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-05-02

Mathematical Logic written by Joseph R. Shoenfield and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-02 with Mathematics categories.


This classic introduction to the main areas of mathematical logic provides the basis for a first graduate course in the subject. It embodies the viewpoint that mathematical logic is not a collection of vaguely related results, but a coherent method of attacking some of the most interesting problems, which face the mathematician. The author presents the basic concepts in an unusually clear and accessible fashion, concentrating on what he views as the central topics of mathematical logic: proof theory, model theory, recursion theory, axiomatic number theory, and set theory. There are many exercises, and they provide the outline of what amounts to a second book that goes into all topics in more depth. This book has played a role in the education of many mature and accomplished researchers.



A Beginner S Guide To Mathematical Logic


A Beginner S Guide To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Raymond M. Smullyan
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2014-07-23

A Beginner S Guide To Mathematical Logic written by Raymond M. Smullyan and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-23 with Mathematics categories.


Written by a creative master of mathematical logic, this introductory text combines stories of great philosophers, quotations, and riddles with the fundamentals of mathematical logic. Author Raymond Smullyan offers clear, incremental presentations of difficult logic concepts. He highlights each subject with inventive explanations and unique problems. Smullyan's accessible narrative provides memorable examples of concepts related to proofs, propositional logic and first-order logic, incompleteness theorems, and incompleteness proofs. Additional topics include undecidability, combinatoric logic, and recursion theory. Suitable for undergraduate and graduate courses, this book will also amuse and enlighten mathematically minded readers. Dover (2014) original publication. See every Dover book in print at www.doverpublications.com



Handbook Of Mathematical Logic


Handbook Of Mathematical Logic
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Author : J. Barwise
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1982-03-01

Handbook Of Mathematical Logic written by J. Barwise and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982-03-01 with Computers categories.


The handbook is divided into four parts: model theory, set theory, recursion theory and proof theory. Each of the four parts begins with a short guide to the chapters that follow. Each chapter is written for non-specialists in the field in question. Mathematicians will find that this book provides them with a unique opportunity to apprise themselves of developments in areas other than their own.



Introduction To Mathematical Logic


Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Elliot Mendelsohn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Elliot Mendelsohn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This is a compact mtroduction to some of the pnncipal tOpICS of mathematical logic . In the belief that beginners should be exposed to the most natural and easiest proofs, I have used free-swinging set-theoretic methods. The significance of a demand for constructive proofs can be evaluated only after a certain amount of experience with mathematical logic has been obtained. If we are to be expelled from "Cantor's paradise" (as nonconstructive set theory was called by Hilbert), at least we should know what we are missing. The major changes in this new edition are the following. (1) In Chapter 5, Effective Computability, Turing-computabIlity IS now the central notion, and diagrams (flow-charts) are used to construct Turing machines. There are also treatments of Markov algorithms, Herbrand-Godel-computability, register machines, and random access machines. Recursion theory is gone into a little more deeply, including the s-m-n theorem, the recursion theorem, and Rice's Theorem. (2) The proofs of the Incompleteness Theorems are now based upon the Diagonalization Lemma. Lob's Theorem and its connection with Godel's Second Theorem are also studied. (3) In Chapter 2, Quantification Theory, Henkin's proof of the completeness theorem has been postponed until the reader has gained more experience in proof techniques. The exposition of the proof itself has been improved by breaking it down into smaller pieces and using the notion of a scapegoat theory. There is also an entirely new section on semantic trees.



Mathematical Logic


Mathematical Logic
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Author : Stephen Cole Kleene
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-04-22

Mathematical Logic written by Stephen Cole Kleene and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-22 with Mathematics categories.


Contents include an elementary but thorough overview of mathematical logic of 1st order; formal number theory; surveys of the work by Church, Turing, and others, including Gödel's completeness theorem, Gentzen's theorem, more.



Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition


Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition
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Author : Elliott Mendelson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1997-06-01

Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition written by Elliott Mendelson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-01 with Mathematics categories.


The Fourth Edition of this long-established text retains all the key features of the previous editions, covering the basic topics of a solid first course in mathematical logic. This edition includes an extensive appendix on second-order logic, a section on set theory with urlements, and a section on the logic that results when we allow models with empty domains. The text contains numerous exercises and an appendix furnishes answers to many of them. Introduction to Mathematical Logic includes: propositional logic first-order logic first-order number theory and the incompleteness and undecidability theorems of Gödel, Rosser, Church, and Tarski axiomatic set theory theory of computability The study of mathematical logic, axiomatic set theory, and computability theory provides an understanding of the fundamental assumptions and proof techniques that form basis of mathematics. Logic and computability theory have also become indispensable tools in theoretical computer science, including artificial intelligence. Introduction to Mathematical Logic covers these topics in a clear, reader-friendly style that will be valued by anyone working in computer science as well as lecturers and researchers in mathematics, philosophy, and related fields.



Introduction To Mathematical Logic Pms 13 Volume 13


Introduction To Mathematical Logic Pms 13 Volume 13
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Author : Alonzo Church
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-02

Introduction To Mathematical Logic Pms 13 Volume 13 written by Alonzo Church and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-02 with Mathematics categories.


Logic is sometimes called the foundation of mathematics: the logician studies the kinds of reasoning used in the individual steps of a proof. Alonzo Church was a pioneer in the field of mathematical logic, whose contributions to number theory and the theories of algorithms and computability laid the theoretical foundations of computer science. His first Princeton book, The Calculi of Lambda-Conversion (1941), established an invaluable tool that computer scientists still use today. Even beyond the accomplishment of that book, however, his second Princeton book, Introduction to Mathematical Logic, defined its subject for a generation. Originally published in Princeton's Annals of Mathematics Studies series, this book was revised in 1956 and reprinted a third time, in 1996, in the Princeton Landmarks in Mathematics series. Although new results in mathematical logic have been developed and other textbooks have been published, it remains, sixty years later, a basic source for understanding formal logic. Church was one of the principal founders of the Association for Symbolic Logic; he founded the Journal of Symbolic Logic in 1936 and remained an editor until 1979 At his death in 1995, Church was still regarded as the greatest mathematical logician in the world.