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Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6


Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6
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Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6


Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2023-11-02

Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-02 with Medical categories.


Addressing comorbidities and risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) is a crucial component of the World Health Organization (WHO)’s End TB Strategy. This WHO Operational Handbook on Tuberculosis, Module 6: Tuberculosis and Comorbidities aims to support countries in scaling up people-centred care, based on the latest WHO recommendations on TB and key comorbidities, and drawing upon additional evidence, best practices and inputs from various experts and stakeholders obtained during WHO processes. It is intended for use by people working in ministries of health, particularly TB programmes and the relevant departments or programmes responsible for comorbidities and health-related risk factors for TB such as HIV, diabetes, undernutrition, substance use, and tobacco use, as well as programmes addressing mental health and lung health. This operational handbook is a living document and will include a separate chapter for each of the key TB comorbidities or health-related risk factors. The first section focuses on mental health conditions which are widely recognized as a major health issue among people affected by TB, negatively impacting on TB treatment outcomes, health-related quality of life, and also increasingly recognized as a major cause of TB-associated disability. This section aims to facilitate early detection, proper assessment and adequate referral of people affected by TB and mental disorders. Full implementation of this guidance is expected to have a significant impact on TB treatment outcomes and health-related quality of life for people affected by TB.



Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6


Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-01-09

Who Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 6 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-09 with Medical categories.


Addressing comorbidities and risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) is a crucial component of the World Health Organization (WHO)’s End TB Strategy. This WHO operational handbook on tuberculosis. Module 6: tuberculosis and comorbidities aims to support countries in scaling up people-centred care, based on the latest WHO recommendations on TB and key comorbidities, and drawing upon additional evidence, best practices and inputs from various experts and stakeholders obtained during WHO processes. It is intended for use by people working in ministries of health, particularly TB programmes and the relevant departments or programmes responsible for comorbidities and health-related risk factors for TB such as HIV, diabetes, undernutrition, substance use, and tobacco use, as well as programmes addressing mental health and lung health. This operational handbook is a living document and will include a separate section for each of the key TB comorbidities or health-related risk factors. The third edition includes guidance for HIV-associated TB, mental health conditions and diabetes, which are three conditions strongly associated with TB and which result in higher mortality, poorer TB treatment outcomes and negatively impact health-related quality of life. The operational handbook aims to facilitate early detection, proper assessment and adequate management of people affected by TB and comorbidities. Full implementation of this guidance is expected to have a significant impact on TB treatment outcomes and health-related quality of life for people affected by TB.



Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis Module 6


Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis Module 6
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-04-22

Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis Module 6 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-22 with Medical categories.


Addressing comorbidities and risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) is a crucial component of the World Health Organization (WHO)’s End TB Strategy. These consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 6: tuberculosis and comorbidities summarize the latest WHO recommendations on TB and key comorbidities. It is a living document and will include a separate section for each of the key TB comorbidities or health-related risk factors. This first edition focuses on interventions to address HIV-associated TB and is an update of the WHO policy on collaborative TB/HIV activities: guidelines for national programmes and other stakeholders. People with HIV are 12–16 times more likely to develop TB disease, have poorer TB treatment outcomes and have three-fold higher mortality during TB treatment compared to people without HIV. Despite advances in the screening, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of TB disease, TB remains the leading cause of death among people with HIV worldwide. These consolidated guidelines are intended for use by people working in ministries of health, particularly TB programmes and the relevant departments or programmes responsible for comorbidities and health-related risk factors for TB, as well as programmes addressing mental health and lung health, implementing partners including technical and funding agencies, civil society and representatives of affected communities, clinicians and public health practitioners.



Who Consolidated Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 4


Who Consolidated Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 4
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-04-17

Who Consolidated Operational Handbook On Tuberculosis Module 4 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-17 with Medical categories.


The World Health Organization’s Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health (WHO/GTB) has integrated all existing implementation guidance into a single, unified set of consolidated tuberculosis (TB) operational handbooks. These handbooks are organized into modules, each tailored to specific programmatic areas. Module 4: treatment and care encompass all current practical guidance for managing drug-susceptible and drug-resistant TB, alongside patient care and support strategies. Developed according to WHO’s rigorous standards, the handbooks rely on the latest recommendations presented in the consolidated guidelines. Primarily aimed at National TB Programme (NTP) managers, they also support healthcare providers and technical organizations engaged in TB care. An operational handbook accompanies the guidelines, providing practical advice for large-scale implementation.



Digital Adaptation Kit For Tuberculosis


Digital Adaptation Kit For Tuberculosis
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-05-01

Digital Adaptation Kit For Tuberculosis written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-01 with Medical categories.


Digital Adaptation Kits (DAKs) are part of WHO’s SMART guidelines initiative. This aims to ensure that the content of WHO’s evidence-based guidelines is accurately reflected in the digital systems being used at country level. The DAKs provide software-neutral, operational, and structured documentation based on WHO recommendations related to clinical care, health systems and use of data, to systematically and transparently inform the design of digital systems. Standard components of each DAK include: (1) linked health interventions and recommendations; (2) user personas; (3) user scenarios; (4) business processes and workflows; (5) core data elements mapped to standard terminology codes (e.g. the international classification of diseases); (6) decision support; (7) programme indicators; and (8) functional and non-functional requirements.



Global Tuberculosis Report 2024


Global Tuberculosis Report 2024
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-10-29

Global Tuberculosis Report 2024 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-29 with Medical categories.


The WHO Global tuberculosis report 2024 provides a comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the TB epidemic, and of progress in prevention, diagnosis and treatment of the disease, at global, regional and country levels. This is done in the context of global TB commitments, strategies and targets. The 2024 edition of the report is based primarily on data gathered by WHO from national ministries of health in annual rounds of data collection. In 2024, 193 countries and areas (out of 215) with more than 99% of the world’s population and TB cases reported data. Please note that direct comparisons between estimates of TB disease burden in the latest report and previous reports are not appropriate. The most recent time-series of estimates are published in this global TB report. Global TB reports from previous years can be found here.



Implementing Who Evidence Based Interventions For Adolescents And Young Adults Living With And At Risk Of Hiv


Implementing Who Evidence Based Interventions For Adolescents And Young Adults Living With And At Risk Of Hiv
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-11-28

Implementing Who Evidence Based Interventions For Adolescents And Young Adults Living With And At Risk Of Hiv written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-28 with Medical categories.


Combination prevention, treatment and care programmes use a mix of evidence-based interventions to meet the current HIV prevention needs of adolescents and young adults. However, there needs to be a focus on priority interventions that are evidence-based, practical, contextual and sustainable. This document highlights interventions and recommendations that have passed through the evidence-based lens of the WHO. Building on a large body of evidence that has informed WHO guidelines, this document seeks to accomplish two objectives: To highlight and prioritize evidence-based interventions and recommendations across the HIV cascade that focus on adolescents and young adults, as well as those for general populations with specific relevance for this younger age group as well as to identify implementation considerations and research gaps that are central to the effective translation of these guidelines from evidence into practice. The needs of adolescents transcend HIV. While this document focuses largely on the HIV cascade, adolescent relevant recommendations from tuberculosis (TB), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and Hepatitis B and C, are also featured given the syndemics of HIV, STIs and Hepatitis.



Consolidated Guidance On Tuberculosis Data Generation And Use Module 3 National Tuberculosis Prevalence Surveys


Consolidated Guidance On Tuberculosis Data Generation And Use Module 3 National Tuberculosis Prevalence Surveys
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-07-10

Consolidated Guidance On Tuberculosis Data Generation And Use Module 3 National Tuberculosis Prevalence Surveys written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-10 with Medical categories.


National TB prevalence surveys are a key tool used by WHO to estimate the burden of TB disease in a country. Repeat surveys allow for the assessment of trends, and of the impact of interventions to reduce the burden of disease; thus helping to track progress towards the milestones and targets for reductions in TB incidence set in the WHO End TB Strategy. Between 2007 and 2024, a total of 36 surveys in 32 countries were implemented using the screening and diagnostic methods recommended by WHO. These surveys were guided by two WHO publications, first in 2007 and then in 2011. Since then, major technological developments have occurred, and important lessons have been learned from surveys implemented. This new edition is intended to support the design, implementation, analysis and reporting of national TB prevalence surveys in the period up to about 2030. It includes: - major revisions to the diagnostic algorithms that are recommended for use in national TB prevalence surveys, and in turn the case definitions used to count the number of survey participants who have TB disease; - updated guidance on sampling design and the analysis and reporting of data, based on the new diagnostic algorithms and case definitions; - updated and considerably expanded guidance on data management; - updated guidance on chest radiography, clinical management, survey management and field operations; and - new chapters on testing for HIV and comorbidities, survey monitoring, comparisons with previous surveys, reporting and dissemination of survey results, and use of survey data.



Unaids Global Aids Update 2024


Unaids Global Aids Update 2024
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Author : UNAIDS
language : en
Publisher: Stylus Publishing, LLC
Release Date : 2024-07-22

Unaids Global Aids Update 2024 written by UNAIDS and has been published by Stylus Publishing, LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-22 with Medical categories.


The report titled The Urgency of Now: AIDS at a Crossroads, demonstrates the HIV response is at a crossroads: success or failure will be determined by which path leaders take. The report shows that the decisions leaders make this year will determine whether AIDS is ended as a public health threat by 2030. Taking the wrong path, by limiting resourcing or clamping down on human rights, would lead the pandemic to continue to grow, costing millions more lives and undermining global health security.



Tuberculosis And Primary Health Care


Tuberculosis And Primary Health Care
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2025-06-29

Tuberculosis And Primary Health Care written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-29 with Medical categories.


This policy brief explores the synergies and opportunities that arise from aligning the tuberculosis (TB) response with the principles of Primary Health Care (PHC), to jointly advance respective efforts to strengthen PHC and end TB as a public health threat. It is aimed at policy-makers and stakeholders, including health managers, leaders for both PHC and TB programmes, nongovernmental organizations, civil society organizations, affected communities, researchers, donors and technical partners involved at various levels in the health system. The brief is designed to help those people and organizations to consider and explore the synergies between the PHC approach and the TB response. It seeks to maximize strategic opportunities across health system levers for collaboratively advancing efforts to strengthen PHC and end TB, and it underscores the role of multisectoral action and empowered communities.