World Bank Lending To Small Enterprises
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World Bank Lending For Small Enterprises 1989 1993
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Author : Leila Webster
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996
World Bank Lending For Small Enterprises 1989 1993 written by Leila Webster and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
Addresses the issue of international competitiveness from the perspective of developing countries, which must exploit the opportunities offered by international trade and the extraordinarily rapid technological progress of recent years. The book's central message is that while sound macroeconomic management is crucial for achieving a sustained rise in living standards, it is an economy's ability to generate and manage technological change that ultimately determines its success in the world market and the pace at which it grows.
World Bank Lending To Small Enterprises
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Author : Jacob Levitsky
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986-01-01
World Bank Lending To Small Enterprises written by Jacob Levitsky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-01-01 with Entreprises (Petites et moyennes) categories.
Expanding Access To Finance
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007-01-01
Expanding Access To Finance written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Social Science categories.
This book's prime audience is government policy-makers. It provides a policy framework for governments to increase micro, small and medium enterprises' access to financial services?one which is based on empirical evidence from around the world. Financial sector policies in many developing countries often work against the ability of commercial financial institutions to serve this market segment, albeit, often unintentionally. The framework guides governments on how to best focus scarce resources on three things: ? developing an inclusive financial sector policy; ? building healthy financial ins
World Bank Lending For Small And Medium Enterprises
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Author : Leila Webster
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
World Bank Lending For Small And Medium Enterprises written by Leila Webster and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Business & Economics categories.
The Ability Of Banks To Lend To Informationally Opaque Small Businesses
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Author : N. Allen Berger
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
The Ability Of Banks To Lend To Informationally Opaque Small Businesses written by N. Allen Berger and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
August 2001 Large and foreign-owned institutions may have difficulty extending relationship loans to informationally opaque small firms. Bank distress does not appear to affect small business lending, although even small firms may react to bank distress by borrowing from multiple banks. Consolidation of the banking industry is shifting assets into larger institutions that often operate in many nations. Large international financial institutions are geared toward serving large wholesale customers. How does this affect the banking system's ability to lend to informationally opaque small businesses? Berger, Klapper, and Udell test hypotheses about the effects of bank size, foreign ownership, and distress on lending to informationally opaque small firms, using a rich new data set on Argentinean banks, firms, and loans. They also test hypotheses about borrowing from a single bank versus borrowing from several banks. Their results suggest that large and foreign-owned institutions may have difficulty extending relationship loans to opaque small firms, especially if small businesses are delinquent in repaying their loans. Bank distress resulting from lax prudential supervision and regulation appears to have no greater effect on small borrowers than on large borrowers, although even small firms may react to bank distress by borrowing from multiple banks, despite raising borrowing costs and destroying some of the benefits of exclusive lending relationships. This paper--a product of Finance, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to study small and medium size firm financing. The authors may be contacted at [email protected], [email protected], or [email protected].
Bank Lending To Small Businesses In Latin America
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002
Bank Lending To Small Businesses In Latin America written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Bancos - America Latina categories.
Do foreign banks lend less to small and medium enterprises than domestic banks in Developing countries? Analysis of data from four countries in Latin America suggests that although small foreign banks lend less than small domestic banks, the difference for large banks is considerably less.
The Big Business Of Small Enterprises
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2015-02-13
The Big Business Of Small Enterprises written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The World Bank Group promotes small and medium enterprise (SME) growth through both systemic and targeted interventions. Targeting means focusing benefits on one size-class of firms to the exclusion of others. Targeted support for SMEs is a big business for the World Bank Group, averaging around $3 billion a year in commitments, expenditures, and gross exposure over the 2006-12 period. In the context of broader reforms, such targeted support can be a powerful tool. Targeting SMEs is not an end in itself, but a means to create economies that can employ more people and create more opportunity for citizens to achieve prosperity. A thriving and growing SME sector is associated with rapidly growing economies. A central challenge is to level the economic playing field by ensuring dynamic markets; strengthening market-support institutions; and removing constraints to participation. IEG found that financial sector development can have both a pro-growth and pro-poor impact by alleviating SMEs' financing constraints, enabling new entry of firms and entrepreneurs and better resource allocation. Layered on top of this are targeted forms of assistance; these interventions may build on a foundation of more systemic reforms, may come in tandem with them, or may in fact be a means to build systemic reforms from the bottom up. Any credible justification of targeted support to SMEs must be focused on establishing well-functioning markets and institutions, not simply providing a temporary supply of benefits to a small group of firms during a project's lifespan. Thus, targeted interventions need to leverage resources to produce broader benefits for institutions and markets. To make targeted support for SMEs more effective, the World Bank Group needs to do several things: Clarify its approach to targeted support to SMEs; Enhance the support's relevance and additionality; Institute a tailored research agenda; Strengthen guidance and quality control for such support; Reform MIGA s Small Investment Program.
World Bank Lending To Small Enterprises
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
World Bank Lending To Small Enterprises written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.
Supply And Demand For Finance Of Small Enterprises In Ghana
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1994-01-01
Supply And Demand For Finance Of Small Enterprises In Ghana written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
World Bank Discussion Paper No. 251. This study investigates the conflicting viewpoints of small- and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) and banks: the SMEs contend that the supply of bank financing is largely unavailable to them, while banks maintain
Employment And Development Of Small Enterprises
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Employment And Development Of Small Enterprises written by World Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Capital categories.