Analysis Of Nordic Regulatory Framework And Its Effect On Waste Prevention And Recycling In The Region


Analysis Of Nordic Regulatory Framework And Its Effect On Waste Prevention And Recycling In The Region
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Analysis Of Nordic Regulatory Framework And Its Effect On Waste Prevention And Recycling In The Region


Analysis Of Nordic Regulatory Framework And Its Effect On Waste Prevention And Recycling In The Region
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Author : Papineschi, Joe
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2019-04-23

Analysis Of Nordic Regulatory Framework And Its Effect On Waste Prevention And Recycling In The Region written by Papineschi, Joe and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with Nature categories.


At an important time in Nordic Waste Policy, as the 2018 Circular Economy Package makes significant updates to key European Union directives, this work looks back at the Nordic regulatory framework for waste from the 1970s and its effect upon waste prevention and recycling.At an important time in Nordic Waste Policy, as the 2018 Circular Economy Package makes significant updates to key European Union directives, this work looks back at the Nordic regulatory framework for waste from the 1970s and its effect upon waste prevention and recycling.



Advancing A Circular Economy


Advancing A Circular Economy
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Author : Stephen M Jones
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-01

Advancing A Circular Economy written by Stephen M Jones and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-01 with Political Science categories.


This book explores an escalating modern-day crisis; managing waste in a sustainable way. The central question posed is whether advancing a circular economy provides a way to shift waste management practices towards more sustainable approaches. It begins with an in-depth analysis of the nature of waste management and the prevailing crisis, followed by a discussion about the circular economy in terms of its requirements and the challenges of implementation. The book then moves on to propose a framework that sets out how to establish the policy changes needed to advance a circular approach to waste management. Next, the book outlines complex issues in multilevel systems for advancing a circular economy through examining the contemporary situation in Belgium and Norway. It ends by bringing together the issues revealed in these case studies and draws insights for governments advocating circular approaches. The book will be a valuable resource to scholars, students, practitioners and policy makers interested in developing more sustainable methods of waste management.



How Can The Nordic Mix Of Policy Instruments Become More Effective


How Can The Nordic Mix Of Policy Instruments Become More Effective
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Author : Pedersen, Jakob Louis
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2021-09-29

How Can The Nordic Mix Of Policy Instruments Become More Effective written by Pedersen, Jakob Louis and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-29 with Science categories.


Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2021-539/ The Nordic economies are strongly integrated but have chosen different pathways and climate policy instruments to reduce their climate impact. Therefore, the Nordic economic actors have different incentives, even though they operate in the same integrated markets. This can lead to negative spill-over effects on neighbouring countries.This report presents examples of such negative effects within transportation, waste management, energy production. Following an analysis of these, the report identifies a series of barriers for the countries to avoiding the counterproductive, spill-over effects. The report concludes by summing up recommendations for possible improvements the Nordic collaboration.The report has been prepared by COWI. It has included a desk study, stakeholder interviews and two cross-Nordic workshops to verify the findings and identify Nordic challenges and opportunities



Marine Plastics Innovative Solutions To Tackling Waste


Marine Plastics Innovative Solutions To Tackling Waste
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Author : Siv Marina Flø Grimstad
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-31

Marine Plastics Innovative Solutions To Tackling Waste written by Siv Marina Flø Grimstad and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This open access book reflects aims of the Blue Circular Economy (BCE) project, which focused on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) aiming to create value using circular economy concepts related to products and services within fishing gear recycling in the Northern Periphery and Arctic (NPA) area. Cluster establishment and operation were carried out in collaboration with academia, industry and government agencies following a triple-helix approach. Discarded fishing gear constitutes a large part of marine plastics. Preventing future discharge of fishing gear into the ocean is a vital step in combating plastic pollution. Circular economy is one of the tools in the European Green deal, targeting waste minimisation. Closing the loop for waste fishing nets by transferring them to a resource could be a solution for preventing discharge at sea: exploring this opportunity is at the core of this book.



Oecd Environmental Performance Reviews Finland 2021


Oecd Environmental Performance Reviews Finland 2021
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2021-12-13

Oecd Environmental Performance Reviews Finland 2021 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-13 with categories.


Finland has a strong reputation as a leader in environmental policy and sustainable development. It committed to become carbon neutral by 2035 and to pioneer the world’s first circular economy.



Bat For Combustion And Incineration Residues In A Circular Economy


Bat For Combustion And Incineration Residues In A Circular Economy
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Author : Hjelmar, Ole
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2022-09-28

Bat For Combustion And Incineration Residues In A Circular Economy written by Hjelmar, Ole and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-28 with Science categories.


Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-542/ Combustion of biomass and incineration of solid waste and sewage sludge are important parts of the energy production and waste management infrastructure in most of the Nordic countries, but they also produce substantial quantities of residual waste in terms of bottom ash, fly ash and flue gas cleaning residues which contain potentially harmful substances in various amounts. Preferably, the ashes and residues should be treated and utilised as part of the Circular Economy. The project provides an overview of the utilisation options, including environmental and treatment requirements, and of the associated technical and regulatory frameworks and practical conditions of utilisation. Compliance of combinations of treatments and applications of ashes and residues with Best Available Techniques (BAT) has been assessed, and seven Nordic BAT candidates have been proposed and described in detail.



Lca For Treatment Of Wood Waste In The Nordics


Lca For Treatment Of Wood Waste In The Nordics
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Author : Aho, Jatta
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2022-10-05

Lca For Treatment Of Wood Waste In The Nordics written by Aho, Jatta and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-05 with Science categories.


Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-539/ The environmental impacts of several scenarios for wood waste’s treatment were studied via life cycle assessment (LCA). The scenarios were modelled via both attributional and consequential approaches to LCA. The ALCA results indicate that producing insulation from wood waste appears to be a good alternative to incineration, whereas incineration outperforms the production of all the other recycled products studied (particle board, composite, bioethanol, biochar, and textile fibre). When the substituting products and marginal energy are considered in the CLCA, other recycled products too seem to show good environmental performance relative to incineration. Textile fibre from wood waste is a solid alternative to producing viscose and cotton, and if marginal energy with even smaller environmental impacts than biomass were used, other products could well become compelling alternatives.



Monitoring Food Waste And Loss In The Nordic Region Definitions Methods And Measures For Prevention


Monitoring Food Waste And Loss In The Nordic Region Definitions Methods And Measures For Prevention
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Author : Hanssen, Ole Jørgen
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2021-03-26

Monitoring Food Waste And Loss In The Nordic Region Definitions Methods And Measures For Prevention written by Hanssen, Ole Jørgen and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-26 with Science categories.


Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2021-504/ The background for the project is that EU Commission has introduced new regulations and policies for food waste prevention and monitoring. Sweden and Denmark link their reporting closely to the waste framework directive while Finland and Norway base their most data collection on voluntary reporting. Norway and Finland report on a detailed level and estimate impact like costs and GHG-emissions. All Nordic countries have necessary detail in data that are measured to fulfil the requirements set by the purpose of food waste monitoring program. Halving food waste by 2030 calls for radical changes in the food chain. These radical changes require four dimensions: technology push, societal pull, market pull, and regulatory push. Based on these four dimensions, we have classified measures to reduce food waste into four topics: Policy instruments, changing social norms, nudging and changing practices, and intelligent technology and new products & business models.



Epr Systems And New Business Models


Epr Systems And New Business Models
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Author : David Watson
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2015-03-02

Epr Systems And New Business Models written by David Watson and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-02 with categories.


This report is the primary outcome from Part II of the project “An extended producer responsibility (EPR) system and new business models to increase reuse and recycling of textiles in the Nordic region”. This report is the second and final report from this project. The report proposes three packages of policy instruments: •Mandatory extended producer responsibility with a sup-plementary tax on hazardous chemicals in textiles. •Voluntary collective EPR with supplementary recycling certificates and raw material fees. •Pool of policy instruments for new business models that in-crease the active lifetime, reuse and eventual recycling of textiles. The report is part of the Nordic Prime Ministers' overall green growth initiative: “The Nordic Region – leading in green growth” - read more in the web magazine “Green Growth the Nordic Way” at www.nordicway.org



Economic Policy Instruments For Plastic Waste


Economic Policy Instruments For Plastic Waste
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Author : Magnus Hennlock
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2015-03-18

Economic Policy Instruments For Plastic Waste written by Magnus Hennlock and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-18 with categories.


Achieving a high quality of waste plastic materials and recycling processes is a key challenge in closing the resource loops for plastics. This report reviews the status and trends for plastic waste flows and treatment in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Furthermore, it gives an overview of existing policy instruments and the main challenges for designing policy instruments for improved recycling of plastic waste in these Nordic countries. The report identifies potential market failures associated with closing the resource loops for plastics. It reviews the economics research literature on policy instrument design for achieving optimal recycling rates and makes policy recommendations from the Nordic perspective. Finally, it presents results from a survey on market conditions to managers in the recycling and plastic manufacturing industry in Sweden.