Animal Models Of Neurological And Cognitive Disorders With Developmental Onset


Animal Models Of Neurological And Cognitive Disorders With Developmental Onset
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Animal Models Of Neurological And Cognitive Disorders With Developmental Onset


Animal Models Of Neurological And Cognitive Disorders With Developmental Onset
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Author : Gregg D. Stanwood
language : en
Publisher: S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
Release Date : 2012

Animal Models Of Neurological And Cognitive Disorders With Developmental Onset written by Gregg D. Stanwood and has been published by S. Karger AG (Switzerland) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


Animal models are vital to biomedical research, and they are almost the only way to test basic hypotheses regarding brain formation and function. In this special issue, we have gathered studies addressing how neurodevelopmental adaptations and maladaptations contribute to a wide variety of complex neurological and psychiatric disorders. The papers focus on linking cellular and circuit-level integrative approaches in animal models, including a large number of contributions containing behavioral techniques. Topics covered encompass both genetic and environmental perturbations of mammalian brain development with relevance to the study of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, learning disabilities, neurodegeneration, and schizophrenia. Original research in the field is balanced by several focused reviews which summarize current knowledge and identify key gaps in our understanding. The publication provides a valuable source of information by bringing together multiple perspectives for neurologists, psychiatrists, pharmacologist and basic researchers alike.



Animal Models Of Dementia


Animal Models Of Dementia
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Author : Peter Paul De Deyn
language : en
Publisher: Humana Press
Release Date : 2011-04-06

Animal Models Of Dementia written by Peter Paul De Deyn and has been published by Humana Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-06 with Medical categories.


With an ever-increasing elderly population and the resultant rising levels of dementia-related disorders, preclinical research based on animal models is pivotal to our knowledge of underlying molecular mechanisms and drug discovery aiming at the development of therapeutic strategies alleviating or preventing the neurological devastation. In Animal Models of Dementia, expert researchers provide contributions that stress the importance of extensively validated animal models in drug discovery and development in order to predict clinical activity. Beginning with general aspects of animal modeling, related ethical issues, and essential methodological considerations, the highly detailed volume then continues with various levels of model validation, including pathological, behavioral, neurochemical, pharmacological, and imaging aspects, followed by sections focused on specific disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, metachromatic leukodystrophy and adrenoleukodystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia as well as vascular dementia and more. As a volume in the renowned Neuromethods series, this book offers a detailed, yet accessible, overview of currently available animal models in the field of dementia research, and touches, as well, upon more general areas linked to the development and use of animal models. Comprehensive and efficient, Animal Models of Dementia will significantly aid both experienced animal researchers as well as investigators on the verge of beginning animal model-based dementia research.



Animal Models Of Cognitive Impairment


Animal Models Of Cognitive Impairment
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Author : Edward D. Levin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-06-22

Animal Models Of Cognitive Impairment written by Edward D. Levin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-22 with Science categories.


The costs associated with a drug’s clinical trials are so significant that it has become necessary to validate both its safety and efficacy in animal models prior to the continued study of the drug in humans. Featuring contributions from distinguished researchers in the field of cognitive therapy research, Animal Models of Cognitive Impairment examines some of the most popular and successful animal archetypes used in the context of drug discovery. It provides integrated coverage of the latest research concerning neuronal systems relevant to cognitive function and dysfunction, assimilating reviews of this research within the context of each chapter. This approach is unique in that it brings together molecular and neurochemical methodologies, behavioral applications in translational models, and clinical applications. The book comprehensively discusses a wide variety of animal models of cognitive impairment, including genetic, lesion, pharmacological, and aging related impairments. It also explores the significance of this research in regards to the treatment of various addictions and disorders such as stroke, autism, Alzheimer’s, schizophrenia, and ADHD. Edited by two renowned authorities in the field, Animal Models of Cognitive Impairment is a timely book that provides integrated coverage of cutting-edge research that concerns neuronal systems relevant to cognitive function and dysfunction.



Leucine Rich Repeat Kinase 2 Lrrk2


Leucine Rich Repeat Kinase 2 Lrrk2
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Author : Hardy J. Rideout
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-28

Leucine Rich Repeat Kinase 2 Lrrk2 written by Hardy J. Rideout and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-28 with Medical categories.


This is the first book to assemble the leading researchers in the field of LRRK2 biology and neurology and provide a snapshot of the current state of knowledge, encompassing all major aspects of its function and dysfunction. The contributors are experts in cell biology and physiology, neurobiology, and medicinal chemistry, bringing a multidisciplinary perspective on the gene and its role in disease. The book covers the identification of LRRK2 as a major contributor to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. It also discusses the current state of the field after a decade of research, putative normal physiological roles of LRRK2, and the various pathways that have been identified in the search for the mechanism(s) of its induction of neurodegeneration.



Sourcebook Of Models For Biomedical Research


Sourcebook Of Models For Biomedical Research
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Author : P. Michael Conn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-03-07

Sourcebook Of Models For Biomedical Research written by P. Michael Conn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-07 with Medical categories.


The collection of systems represented in this volume is a unique effort to reflect the diversity and utility of models used in biomedicine. That utility is based on the consideration that observations made in particular organisms will provide insight into the workings of other, more complex systems. This volume is therefore a comprehensive and extensive collection of these important medical parallels.



Animal Models Of Dementia


Animal Models Of Dementia
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Author : Peter Paul De Deyn
language : en
Publisher: Humana Press
Release Date : 2010-12-01

Animal Models Of Dementia written by Peter Paul De Deyn and has been published by Humana Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-01 with Medical categories.


With an ever-increasing elderly population and the resultant rising levels of dementia-related disorders, preclinical research based on animal models is pivotal to our knowledge of underlying molecular mechanisms and drug discovery aiming at the development of therapeutic strategies alleviating or preventing the neurological devastation. In Animal Models of Dementia, expert researchers provide contributions that stress the importance of extensively validated animal models in drug discovery and development in order to predict clinical activity. Beginning with general aspects of animal modeling, related ethical issues, and essential methodological considerations, the highly detailed volume then continues with various levels of model validation, including pathological, behavioral, neurochemical, pharmacological, and imaging aspects, followed by sections focused on specific disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, metachromatic leukodystrophy and adrenoleukodystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia as well as vascular dementia and more. As a volume in the renowned Neuromethods series, this book offers a detailed, yet accessible, overview of currently available animal models in the field of dementia research, and touches, as well, upon more general areas linked to the development and use of animal models. Comprehensive and efficient, Animal Models of Dementia will significantly aid both experienced animal researchers as well as investigators on the verge of beginning animal model-based dementia research.



Handbook Of Animal Models In Neurological Disorders


Handbook Of Animal Models In Neurological Disorders
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Author : Colin R Martin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-11-29

Handbook Of Animal Models In Neurological Disorders written by Colin R Martin and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-29 with Medical categories.


Handbook of Animal Models in Neurological Disorders will better readers’ understanding of a large variety of animal models and their applicability in studying a number of neurological disorders. Featuring sections on brain injury, stroke and neuroinflammation, this volume discusses in detail the utility, success and pitfalls of multiple models for each condition. Multiple disorders are covered, ranging from neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and ALS, to multiple sclerosis, headache, migraine, and others. With expert authors, this book has applicability for anyone pursuing neuroscience or biomedical research working to better understand, study and ultimately treat neurological dysfunction. Summarizes animal models for a variety of neurological conditions Contains chapter abstracts, key facts, a dictionary and a summary Covers both neurodegenerative diseases and other neurological conditions Compares and contrasts different models and experimental systems Includes sections on Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, brain injury, migraine, multiple sclerosis, and more



Neurological Psychiatric And Developmental Disorders


Neurological Psychiatric And Developmental Disorders
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-01-01

Neurological Psychiatric And Developmental Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with Medical categories.


Brain disordersâ€"neurological, psychiatric, and developmentalâ€"now affect at least 250 million people in the developing world, and this number is expected to rise as life expectancy increases. Yet public and private health systems in developing countries have paid relatively little attention to brain disorders. The negative attitudes, prejudice, and stigma that often surround many of these disorders have contributed to this neglect. Lacking proper diagnosis and treatment, millions of individual lives are lost to disability and death. Such conditions exact both personal and economic costs on families, communities, and nations. The report describes the causes and risk factors associated with brain disorders. It focuses on six representative brain disorders that are prevalent in developing countries: developmental disabilities, epilepsy, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and stroke. The report makes detailed recommendations of ways to reduce the toll exacted by these six disorders. In broader strokes, the report also proposes six major strategies toward reducing the overall burden of brain disorders in the developing world.



Animal Experimentation Working Towards A Paradigm Change


Animal Experimentation Working Towards A Paradigm Change
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Author : Kathrin Herrmann
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-04-30

Animal Experimentation Working Towards A Paradigm Change written by Kathrin Herrmann and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-30 with Philosophy categories.


Animal experimentation has been one of the most controversial areas of animal use, mainly due to the intentional harms inflicted upon animals for the sake of hoped-for benefits in humans. Despite this rationale for continued animal experimentation, shortcomings of this practice have become increasingly more apparent and well-documented. However, these limitations are not yet widely known or appreciated, and there is a danger that they may simply be ignored. The 51 experts who have contributed to Animal Experimentation: Working Towards a Paradigm Change critically review current animal use in science, present new and innovative non-animal approaches to address urgent scientific questions, and offer a roadmap towards an animal-free world of science.



From Neurons To Neighborhoods


From Neurons To Neighborhoods
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-11-13

From Neurons To Neighborhoods written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-13 with Social Science categories.


How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.