Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas


Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas
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Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas


Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas
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Author : Pan American Health Organization Staff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas written by Pan American Health Organization Staff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.


Promotion of surveillance activities must be the basis for country actions to prevent the spread of resistance to antibiotics in both humans and animals. This publication contains a number of articles grouped under two major categories: monitoring bacterial resistance to anti-microbial drugs; and factors determining their use.



Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas


Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas
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Author : Yehuda Benguigui
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Antimicrobial Resistance In The Americas written by Yehuda Benguigui and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Anti-infective agents categories.




Antimicrobial Resistance


Antimicrobial Resistance
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Antimicrobial Resistance written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Medical categories.


Summary report published as technical document with reference number: WHO/HSE/PED/AIP/2014.2.



Protocol For Enhanced Isolate Level Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance In The Americas


Protocol For Enhanced Isolate Level Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance In The Americas
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Author : Pan American Pan American Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: Pan American Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-02-11

Protocol For Enhanced Isolate Level Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance In The Americas written by Pan American Pan American Health Organization and has been published by Pan American Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-11 with categories.


Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance plays an important role in the early detection of resistant strains of public health importance and prompt response to outbreaks in hospitals and the community. Surveillance findings are needed to inform medical practice, antibiotic stewardship, and policy and interventions to combat AMR. Appropriate use of antimicrobials, informed by surveillance, improves patients' treatment outcomes and reduces the emergence and spread of AMR. This protocol describes the steps and procedures to establish/enhance AMR surveillance in Latin America and the Caribbean. It provides technical guidance to integrate patient, laboratory, and epidemiological data to monitor AMR emergence, trends, and effects in the population. It also provides the necessary elements to move from aggregated data to isolate-level data surveillance starting with blood isolates. It facilitates uniform data collection processes, methods, and tools to ensure data comparability within the Region of the Americas. Finally, it builds on over a decade of experience of the regional AMR surveillance network--ReLAVRA by its Spanish acronym--and its procedures are aligned with the Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (GLASS) methodology, enabling countries to participate in the global GLASS AMR surveillance.



Combating Antimicrobial Resistance


Combating Antimicrobial Resistance
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2018-01-08

Combating Antimicrobial Resistance written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-08 with Medical categories.


As of 2017, the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance continues unabated around the world, leaving devastating health and economic outcomes in its wake. Those consequences will multiply if collaborative global action is not taken to address the spread of resistance. Major drivers of antimicrobial resistance in humans have been accelerated by inappropriate antimicrobial prescribing in health care practices; the inappropriate use of antimicrobials in livestock; and the promulgation of antibiotic resistance genes in the environment. To explore the issue of antimicrobial resistance, the Forum of Microbial Threats planned a public workshop. Participants explored issues of antimicrobial resistance through the lens of One Health, which is a collaborative approach of multiple disciplines - working locally, nationally, and globally - for strengthening systems to counter infectious diseases and related issues that threaten human, animal, and environmental health, with an end point of improving global health and achieving gains in development. They also discussed immediate and short-term actions and research needs that will have the greatest effect on reducing antimicrobial resistance, while taking into account the complexities of bridging different sectors and disciplines to address this global threat. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.



Antimicrobial Stewardship An Issue Of Medical Clinics Of North America


Antimicrobial Stewardship An Issue Of Medical Clinics Of North America
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Author : Cheston B. Cunha
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2018-08-29

Antimicrobial Stewardship An Issue Of Medical Clinics Of North America written by Cheston B. Cunha and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-29 with Medical categories.


This issue of Medical Clinics, guest edited by Dr. Cheston B. Cunha, is devoted to Antimicrobial Stewardship. Articles in this issue include: Principles of Antimicrobial Stewardship; Antibiotic Resistance in Stewardship; Therapy of Resistant Organisms: A Stewardship Approach; Optimal Antibiotic Dosing Strategies; The Importance of Interdisciplinary Collaboration in Antimicrobial Stewardship; Role of Education in Antimicrobial Stewardship; Role of the Hospital Epidemiologist in Antimicrobial Stewardship; Role of the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory in Antimicrobial Stewardship; Role of New and Rapid Diagnostics In Antimicrobial Stewardship; Antimicrobial Stewardship in the Community Hospital; Antimicrobial Stewardship in Long-Term Care Facilities; Role of the Pharmacist in Antimicrobial Stewardship; Pharmacoeconomic Considerations of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs; Principles of IV-to-PO Switch and PO therapy; Role of Technology in Antimicrobial Stewardship; and Metrics of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs.



Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance


Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance
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Author : Michael Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-04-23

Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance written by Michael Anderson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with Health & Fitness categories.


An accessible overview of the challenges in tackling AMR, and the economic and policy responses of the 'One Health' approach. It will appeal to policy-makers seeking to strengthen national and local polices tackling AMR, as well as students and academics who want an overview of the latest scientific evidence regarding effective AMR policies.



The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors


The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2003-03-26

The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-26 with Medical categories.


The resistance topic is timely given current events. The emergence of mysterious new diseases, such as SARS, and the looming threat of bioterrorist attacks remind us of how vulnerable we can be to infectious agents. With advances in medical technologies, we have tamed many former microbial foes, yet with few new antimicrobial agents and vaccines in the pipeline, and rapidly increasing drug resistance among infectious microbes, we teeter on the brink of loosing the upperhand in our ongoing struggle against these foes, old and new. The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors examines our understanding of the relationships among microbes, disease vectors, and human hosts, and explores possible new strategies for meeting the challenge of resistance.



Pyrrhic Progress


Pyrrhic Progress
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Author : Claas Kirchhelle
language : en
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
Release Date : 2020-01-17

Pyrrhic Progress written by Claas Kirchhelle and has been published by Rutgers University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-17 with Medical categories.


Pyrrhic Progress analyses over half a century of antibiotic use, regulation, and resistance in US and British food production. Mass-introduced after 1945, antibiotics helped revolutionize post-war agriculture. Food producers used antibiotics to prevent and treat disease, protect plants, preserve food, and promote animals' growth. Many soon became dependent on routine antibiotic use to sustain and increase production. The resulting growth of antibiotic infrastructures came at a price. Critics blamed antibiotics for leaving dangerous residues in food, enabling bad animal welfare, and selecting for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacteria, which could no longer be treated with antibiotics. Pyrrhic Progress reconstructs the complicated negotiations that accompanied this process of risk prioritization between consumers, farmers, and regulators on both sides of the Atlantic. Unsurprisingly, solutions differed: while Europeans implemented precautionary antibiotic restrictions to curb AMR, consumer concerns and cost-benefit assessments made US regulators focus on curbing drug residues in food. The result was a growing divergence of antibiotic stewardship and a rise of AMR. Kirchhelle's comprehensive analysis of evolving non-human antibiotic use and the historical complexities of antibiotic stewardship provides important insights for current debates on the global burden of AMR.



Pyrrhic Progress


Pyrrhic Progress
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Author : Claas Kirchhelle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Pyrrhic Progress written by Claas Kirchhelle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.