Cognitive Patterns In Science And Common Sense
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Cognitive Patterns In Science And Common Sense
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-03-13
Cognitive Patterns In Science And Common Sense written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-13 with Mathematics categories.
This collection of 17 articles offers an overview of the philosophical activities of a group of philosophers (who have been) working at the Groningen University. The meta-methodological assumption which unifies the research of this group, holds that there is a way to do philosophy which is a middle course between abstract normative philosophy of science and descriptive social studies of science. On the one hand it is argued with social studies of science that philosophy should take notice of what scientists actually do. On the other hand, however, it is claimed that philosophy can and should aim to reveal cognitive patterns in the processes and products of scientific and common sense knowledge. Since it is thought that those patterns can function as guidelines in new research and/or in research in other disciplines, philosophy can nevertheless hold on to the normative aim which is characteristic of 'classical' philosophy of science. Compared to this common assumption, there is a diversity of subjects. Some papers deal with general problems of science, knowledge, cognition and argumentation, others with topics relating to foundational problems of particular sciences. Therefore this volume is of interest to philosophers of science, to philosophers of knowledge and argumentation in general, to philosophers of mind, as well as for scientists working in the physical and applied sciences, biology, psychology and economy who are interested in the foundations of their disciplines. After a foreword by Leszek Nowak and a general introduction by the editors, the book is divided into four parts, with special introductions. - I: Conceptual Analysis in Service of Various Research Programmes (Henk Zandvoort, Rein Vos, Rick Looijen, Gerben Stavenga, Renée Dalitz); - II: The Logic of the Evaluation of Arguments, Hypotheses, Default Rules, and Interesting Theorems (Erik Krabbe, Theo Kuipers, Alfons Keupink, Maarten Janssen/Yao-Hua Tan, Bert Hamminga); - III: Three Challenges to the Truth Approximation Programme (Sjoerd Zwart, Hinne Hettema/Theo Kuipers, Roberto Festa); - IV: Explicating Psychological Intuitions (Anne-Ruth Mackor, Jeanne Peijnenburg, Lex Guichard, Michel ter Hark). The Groningen research group was recently qualified, by an official international assessment committee, as one of the best philosophy research groups in the Netherlands.
The Foundations Of Common Sense
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Author : Isaacs, Nathan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05
The Foundations Of Common Sense written by Isaacs, Nathan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Psychology categories.
First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Evandro Agazzi Right Wrong And Science
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2016-09-12
Evandro Agazzi Right Wrong And Science written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-12 with Philosophy categories.
Solving the problem of the negative impact of science and technology on society and the environment is indeed the greatest challenge of our time. To date, this challenge has been taken up by few professional philosophers of science, making this volume a welcome contribution to the general debate. Agazzi’s treatment involves viewing modern science and technology as each constituting systems. Against the background of this approach, he provides a penetrating analysis of science, technology and ethics, and their interrelations. Agazzi sees the solution to the problem as lying in the moral sphere and including a multilateral assumption of responsibility on the part of decision makers both within and outside of science.
Structuralist Knowledge Representation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-05-16
Structuralist Knowledge Representation written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-16 with Philosophy categories.
Knowledge Cultures
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2016-08-01
Knowledge Cultures written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-01 with Religion categories.
This volume compares the western ideas of knowledge with the African. It aims at creating a mirror through which the western knowledge culture can look at itself through an unusual and interesting angle. The culture of Sub-Saharan Africa is the substance from which we, in this book, have tried to construe an epistemological mirror.
Analytic Philosophy In Finland
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Author : Leila Haaparanta
language : en
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 2003
Analytic Philosophy In Finland written by Leila Haaparanta and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Finland is internationally known as one of the leading centers of twentieth century analytic philosophy. This volume offers for the first time an overall survey of the Finnish analytic school. The rise of this trend is illustrated by original articles of Edward Westermarck, Eino Kaila, Georg Henrik von Wright, and Jaakko Hintikka. Contributions of Finnish philosophers are then systematically discussed in the fields of logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, history of philosophy, ethics and social philosophy. Metaphilosophical reflections on the nature of philosophy are highlighted by the Finnish dialogue between analytic philosophy, phenomenology, pragmatism, and critical theory.
Essays In Logic And Ontology
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Author : Jacek Malinowski
language : en
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 2006
Essays In Logic And Ontology written by Jacek Malinowski and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.
The aim of this book is to present essays centered upon the subjects of Formal Ontology and Logical Philosophy. The idea of investigating philosophical problems by means of logical methods was intensively promoted in Torun by the Department of Logic of Nicolaus Copernicus University during last decade. Another aim of this book is to present to the philosophical and logical audience the activities of the Torunian Department of Logic during this decade. The papers in this volume contain the results concerning Logic and Logical Philosophy, obtained within the confines of the projects initiated by the Department of Logic and other research projects in which the Torunian Department of Logic took part.
Knowledge Science And Values
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Author : Tadeusz Czezowski
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-06-20
Knowledge Science And Values written by Tadeusz Czezowski and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-20 with Science categories.
From the contents: Some ancient problems in modern form. - On the humanities. - On the method of analytic description. - On the problem of induction. - On discussion and discussing. - On happiness. - How to understand the meaning of life'. - How to construct the logic of goods? - The meaning and the value of life. - Conflicts in ethics. - What are values? - Three attitudes towards the world. - On two views of the world. - A few remarks on rationalism and empiricism. - Identity and the individual in its persistence. - Sensory cognition and reality. - Philosophy at the crossroads."
Theoretical Psychology
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Author : International Society for Theoretical Psychology. Conference
language : en
Publisher: Captus Press
Release Date : 2003
Theoretical Psychology written by International Society for Theoretical Psychology. Conference and has been published by Captus Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Psychology categories.
Representations Of Scientific Rationality
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Author : Andoni Ibarra
language : en
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 1997
Representations Of Scientific Rationality written by Andoni Ibarra and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.