Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions
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Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions
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Author : Vladimir Dobrosavljevic
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012-06
Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions written by Vladimir Dobrosavljevic and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06 with Science categories.
When many particles come together how do they organize themselves? And what destroys this organization? Combining experiments and theory, this book describes intriguing quantum phases - metals, superconductors and insulators - and transitions between them. It captures the excitement and the controversies on topics at the forefront of research.
Understanding Quantum Phase Transitions
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Author : Lincoln Carr
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-11-02
Understanding Quantum Phase Transitions written by Lincoln Carr and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-02 with Science categories.
Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) offer wonderful examples of the radical macroscopic effects inherent in quantum physics: phase changes between different forms of matter driven by quantum rather than thermal fluctuations, typically at very low temperatures. QPTs provide new insight into outstanding problems such as high-temperature superconductivit
Electrodynamics Of Quantum Critical Conductors And Superconductors
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Author : Uwe Santiago Pracht
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-14
Electrodynamics Of Quantum Critical Conductors And Superconductors written by Uwe Santiago Pracht and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This thesis presents and discusses recent optical low-temperature experiments on disordered NbN, granular Al thin-films, and the heavy-fermion compound CeCoIn5, offering a unified picture of quantum-critical superconductivity. It provides a concise introduction to the respective theoretical models employed to interpret the experimental results, and guides readers through in-depth calculations supplemented with supportive figures in order to both retrace the interpretations and span the bridge between experiment and state-of-the art theory.
Handbook On The Physics And Chemistry Of Rare Earths
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-08-01
Handbook On The Physics And Chemistry Of Rare Earths written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-01 with Science categories.
Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science, and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters are comprehensive, broad, up-to-date critical reviews written by highly experienced, invited experts. The series, which was started in 1978 by Professor Karl A. Gschneidner Jr., combines and integrates both the fundamentals and applications of these elements and publishes two volumes a year. Presents up-to-date overviews of new developments in the field of rare earths, covering both their physics and chemistry Contains Individual chapters that are comprehensive and broad, with critical reviews Provides contributions from highly experienced, invited experts
The Mott Metal Insulator Transition
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Author : Florian Gebhard
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-07-01
The Mott Metal Insulator Transition written by Florian Gebhard and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Little do we reliably know about the Mott transition, and we are far from a complete understanding of the metal --insulator transition due to electr- electron interactions. Mott summarized his basic ideas on the subject in his wonderful book Metal--Insulator nansitions that first appeared in 1974 11. 1). In his view, a Motk insulator displays a gap for charge-carrying excitations due to electron cowelations, whose importance is expressed by the presence of local magnetic moments regardless of whether or not they are ordered. Since the subject is far from being settled, different opinions on specific aspects of the Mott transition still persist. This book naturally embodies my own understanding of the phenomenon, inspired by the work of the late Sir Kevill Mott. The purpose of this book is twofold: first, to give a detailed presen- tion of the basic theoretical concopts for Mott insulators and, second, to test these ideas against the results from model calculations. For this purpose the Hubbard model and some of its derivatives are best suited. The Hubbard model describes a Mott transition with a mere minimum of tunable par- eters, and various exact statements and even exact solutions exist in certain limiting cases. Exact solutions not only allow us to test our basic ideas, but also help to assess the quality of approxin~ate theories for correlated electron systems.
Magnetism In Topological Insulators
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Author : Vladimir Litvinov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Magnetism In Topological Insulators written by Vladimir Litvinov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with SCIENCE categories.
This book serves as a brief introduction to topological insulator physics and device applications. Particular attention is paid to the indirect exchange interaction mediated by near surface Dirac fermions and the spin texture this interaction favors. Along with useful information on semiconductor material systems, the book provides a theoretical background for most common concepts of TI physics. Readers will benefit from up to date information and methods needed to start working in TI physics, theory, experiment and device applications. Discusses inter-spin interaction via massless and massive Dirac excitations;Includes coverage of near-surface spin texture of the magnetic atoms as related to their mutual positions as well to their positions with respect to top and bottom surfaces in thin TI film;Describes non-RKKY oscillating inter-spin interaction as a signature of the topological state;Explains the origin of the giant Rashba interaction at quantum phase transition in TI-conventional semiconductors.
Strongly Correlated Electrons In Two Dimensions
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Author : Sergey Kravchenko
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-05-25
Strongly Correlated Electrons In Two Dimensions written by Sergey Kravchenko and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-25 with Science categories.
The properties of strongly correlated electrons confined in two dimensions are a forefront area of modern condensed matter physics. In the past two or three decades, strongly correlated electron systems have garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique and often unpredictable behavior. Two of many examples are the metallic state and the metal–insulator transition discovered in 2D semiconductors: phenomena that cannot occur in noninteracting systems. Tremendous efforts have been made, in both theory and experiment, to create an adequate understanding of the situation; however, a consensus has still not been reached. Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions compiles and details cutting-edge research in experimental and theoretical physics of strongly correlated electron systems by leading scientists in the field. The book covers recent theoretical work exploring the quantum criticality of Mott and Wigner–Mott transitions, experiments on the metal–insulator transition and related phenomena in clean and dilute systems, the effect of spin and isospin degrees of freedom on low-temperature transport in two dimensions, electron transport near the 2D Mott transition, experimentally observed temperature and magnetic field dependencies of resistivity in silicon-based systems with different levels of disorder, and microscopic theory of the interacting electrons in two dimensions. Edited by Sergey Kravchenko, a prominent experimentalist, this book will appeal to advanced graduate-level students and researchers specializing in condensed matter physics, nanophysics, and low-temperature physics, especially those involved in the science of strong correlations, 2D semiconductors, and conductor–insulator transitions.
Statistical Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Carlo Di Castro
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-08-27
Statistical Condensed Matter Physics written by Carlo Di Castro and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-27 with Science categories.
An innovative and modular textbook combining established classical topics in statistical mechanics with the latest developments in condensed matter physics.
Acta Physica Polonica
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Acta Physica Polonica written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Nuclear physics categories.
Ruthenate And Rutheno Cuprate Materials
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Author : C. Noce
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15
Ruthenate And Rutheno Cuprate Materials written by C. Noce and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.