Cortical Development


Cortical Development
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Development Of The Cerebral Cortex


Development Of The Cerebral Cortex
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Author : Gregory R. Bock
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-30

Development Of The Cerebral Cortex written by Gregory R. Bock and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Medical categories.


This book details the rapidly advancing research on the development of the cerebral cortex. Topics covered include: new physiological data showing patterns in developing cortical organization; abnormalities of cortical development associated with psychiatric disorders; and research on cell identity and regionalization of the cortex.



Cortical Development


Cortical Development
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Author : Gregory R. Bock
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-02-28

Cortical Development written by Gregory R. Bock and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-28 with Science categories.


To understand the brain and its devastating diseases, we need to reveal the mechanisms that produce it and the ways in which it can constantly change throughout a lifetime. This book features a timely and insightful discussion between developmental neurobiologists and clinicians who deal with disorders of the nervous system. Chapters in this book deal specifically with cell fate determination, cell migration and disorders of cell migration; current concepts and new ideas about cortical arealisation, and disorders which can arise from incorrect arealisation; genes implicated in the development of cortical connectivity and related pathologies such as schizophrenia and synaesthesia; and susceptibility genes for cognitive disorders such as schizophrenia, autism, dyslexia, and attention deficit disorder.



Normal And Abnormal Development Of The Cortex


Normal And Abnormal Development Of The Cortex
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Author : Albert M. Galaburda
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Normal And Abnormal Development Of The Cortex written by Albert M. Galaburda and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


This book, the seventh in the series 'Research and Perspectives in Neuroscience', contains the procedings of a meeting that was held in Paris on October14, 1996. The conference consisted of invited papers and poster presentations. The invited papers, included in this volume, were on cell proliferation prior to neuronal migration, on cellular and molecular factors characteristic of neuronal migration, and on postmigrational neuronal and axonal plasticity. There was a section devoted to disorders of neuronal migration and plasticity and the genetics of some developmental disorders. Great strides have been made in this relatively young branch of modern neuroscience.



Cortical Development


Cortical Development
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Author : Ryoichiro Kageyama
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-09-30

Cortical Development written by Ryoichiro Kageyama and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-30 with Medical categories.


This book reviews recent progress in cortical development research, focusing on the mechanisms of neural stem cell regulation, neuronal diversity and connectivity formation, and neocortical organization. Development of the cerebral cortex, the center for higher brain functions such as cognition, memory, and decision making, is one of the major targets of current research. The cerebral cortex is divided into many areas, including motor, sensory, and visual cortices, each of which consists of six layers containing a variety of neurons with different activities and connections. As this book explains, such diversity in neuronal types and connections is generated at various levels. First, neural stem cells change their competency over time, giving sequential rise to distinct types of neurons and glial cells: initially deep layer neurons, then superficial layer neurons, and lastly astrocytes. The activities and connections of neurons are further modulated via interactions with other brain regions, such as the thalamocortical circuit, and via input from the environment. This book on cortical development is essential reading for students, postdocs, and neurobiologists.



Cortical Development


Cortical Development
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Author : Christine F. Hohmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cortical Development written by Christine F. Hohmann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The cerebral neo cortex, unique to mammals, is regarded as the prerequisite for higher cognitive function and is the structure most closely associated with the idea of the "mind" . Expansion of mental capa city between mammals is most typically associated with an evolutionary increase in neocortical volume that culminates in the intricately folded configuration of sulci and gyri so charac teristic of the primate cerebral cortex. Yet, the basic unit structure and funda mental connectivity of cortex appears to have been preserved from the smooth cortex of the mouse or rat to the highly convoluted cortical mantle of the human that, if stretched out as a sheet, would be large enough to wrap the entire human brain multiple times. The basic similarity in structure and func tion has made it possible to conduct studies in the relatively simple cortices of rat or mouse and have the results pertain to the understanding of the primate, including human, cortex. The neo cortex is an intriguing structure for the study of cell differentiation. Its dozens of neuronal cell types and small handful of different glial types have their origin in a pseudostratified germinal epithelium lining the ventricular surface of the forebrain. In its mature form, neocortex is a six-Iayered struc ture; five of its layers contain multiple different but characteristic neuronal types with the sixth occupied by neuronal processes. Various glial cells are dis persed throughout all six layers.



Genetic Control Of Neuronal Migrations In Human Cortical Development


Genetic Control Of Neuronal Migrations In Human Cortical Development
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Author : Gundela Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-02-03

Genetic Control Of Neuronal Migrations In Human Cortical Development written by Gundela Meyer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-03 with Medical categories.


The early steps in corticogenesis are decisive for the correct unfolding of neurogenesis, neuronal migration and differentiation under tight genetic control. In this monograph, the author outlines the main events in human preplate formation according to their timetable of appearance and the expression of developmentally relevant gene products. Also examined are the gradual transformation of the preplate into the cortical plate, and the establishment of the transient compartments of the foetal cortical wall.



Cortical Development Neurogenesis And Neurological Disorders


Cortical Development Neurogenesis And Neurological Disorders
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Author : Oliva Novak
language : en
Publisher: American Medical Publishers
Release Date : 2023-09-19

Cortical Development Neurogenesis And Neurological Disorders written by Oliva Novak and has been published by American Medical Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-19 with Medical categories.


Cortical development is generally referred to as the process through which cerebral cortex is formed in mammals. The development of the cerebral cortex is crucial and necessitates complicated sequential processes which must be precisely orchestrated. The specific connectivity, identity and laminar positioning of each single cortical neuron are determined by the timing and localization of neuronal progenitor proliferation and neuronal migration. Variations in any of these organized series of events, whether caused by environmental factors or genetic mutations, leads to defined brain pathologies commonly referred as malformations of cortical development (MCDs). They are known as the major cause of intellectual disability and drug-resistant epilepsy. In these varied group of disorders, macroscopic variations in the brain structure can be identified and possibly subtend a general restructuring of neuronal circuits. This book is compiled in such a manner, that it will provide in-depth knowledge about the neurogenesis and neurological disorders with respect to cortical development. Researchers and students in this field will be assisted by it.



Cerebral Cortex


Cerebral Cortex
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Author : Alan Peters
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1988-08-31

Cerebral Cortex written by Alan Peters and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-08-31 with Medical categories.


The previous volumes in this series have dealt with the mature cerebral cortex. In those volumes many of the structurally and physiologically distinct areas of the cerebral cortex, their connections, the various types of neurons and neuroglial cells they contain, and the functions of those cells have been considered. In the present volume the contributions focus on the development of the neocortex and hippocampus. Chapters in this volume describe how the neurons migrate in the cortex to attain their ultimate positions, and emphasize the role played by the preexisting pallium or primordial plexiform layer of the cerebral vesicle in the development of the cerebral cortex. The primordial plexiform layer becomes split by the invasion of neurons that will form the cortical plate, and mutants in which the neuronal migration is abnormal provide valuable information about the role of the radial glial cells in this migration. It is also made clear that although the mechanics of development in the hippocampus are similar to those in the neocortex, the development of the hippocampus involves some unique features. For example, neuronal proliferation in the dentate gyrus continues well into postnatal life.



Cerebral Cortex Development


Cerebral Cortex Development
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Author : Koh-ichi Nagata
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Cerebral Cortex Development written by Koh-ichi Nagata and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Cortical Development


Cortical Development
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Author : Christine F Hohmann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-08-14

Cortical Development written by Christine F Hohmann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-14 with categories.