Developmental Epilepsy From Clinical Medicine To Neurobiological Mechanisms


Developmental Epilepsy From Clinical Medicine To Neurobiological Mechanisms
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Developmental Epilepsy From Clinical Medicine To Neurobiological Mechanisms


Developmental Epilepsy From Clinical Medicine To Neurobiological Mechanisms
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Author : Carl E Stafstrom
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-06-24

Developmental Epilepsy From Clinical Medicine To Neurobiological Mechanisms written by Carl E Stafstrom and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-24 with Science categories.


'It is a small treasure chest of information presented in a compact textbook format. The unique contribution of this volume is the authors' ability to seamlessly bridge our current understanding of the basic science and genetics of this group of disorders to the clinical aspects of each epilepsy ... In short, those who practice in the field of epilepsy will find this text an easily accessible mini encyclopedia of reviews of our current understanding of the mechanisms that underlie the various childhood epilepsies. Readers will appreciate the digestible length and level of detail of each chapter and enjoy grabbing this book off the shelf.'Journal of Paediatric Epilepsy This is a collection of chapters from renowned authors focused on the contemporary issues in developmental epilepsy, from both clinical and basic science perspectives. Developmental epilepsy (or epilepsy syndromes), while receiving much more attention than 20 years ago, is still not well understood. This lag in research is reflected in the challenges of treating developmental epilepsy. The book discusses these challenges in the clinic and brings them back to the laboratory bench (and in some cases back to the bedside). This book fills a gap in the literature on developing epilepsy by bridging current clinical knowledge with basic and translational research in the developing brain relevant for developmental epilepsy.The book is introduced by a chapter on brain development to provide a background for understanding when and how seizures and epilepsy can emerge. Recent clinical research indicates strong relationship between childhood epilepsy and developmental cognitive impairment. This connection can be studied in experimental animals and can uncover developmental mechanisms common to both conditions. Targeting those mechanisms might reveal disease-modifying treatments. Febrile seizures are very common in the pediatric population and their impact on further epilepsy development is explored. The link between immunity, inflammation and epileptogenesis in the developing brain is explored. Many developmental epilepsies arise from brain malformations or neuronal migration deficits; some juvenile epilepsies have a clear genetic basis while the etiology of others is less certain. Recently, the involvement of the mTOR pathway in certain childhood epilepsy syndromes was recognized, prompting the repurposing of drugs used in cancer treatment for therapy of these specific epilepsy syndromes. Steroid hormones have significant hormonal effects on neurotransmitter receptors and function, and therefore have an impact on childhood epilepsy; sex steroids may have long term organizational effects on brain structure and epilepsy development. Stress, even early in development, may affect the developing brain and lead to behavioral changes as well as increased susceptibility to seizures.



Developmental Epilepsy


Developmental Epilepsy
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Author : Carl Ernest Stafstrom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Developmental Epilepsy written by Carl Ernest Stafstrom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Electronic books categories.




Jasper S Basic Mechanisms Of The Epilepsies


Jasper S Basic Mechanisms Of The Epilepsies
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Author : Jeffrey L. Noebels
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012-06-29

Jasper S Basic Mechanisms Of The Epilepsies written by Jeffrey L. Noebels and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-29 with Medical categories.


Jasper's Basic Mechanisms, Fourth Edition, is the newest most ambitious and now clinically relevant publishing project to build on the four-decade legacy of the Jasper's series. In keeping with the original goal of searching for "a better understanding of the epilepsies and rational methods of prevention and treatment.", the book represents an encyclopedic compendium neurobiological mechanisms of seizures, epileptogenesis, epilepsy genetics and comordid conditions. Of practical importance to the clinician, and new to this edition are disease mechanisms of genetic epilepsies and therapeutic approaches, ranging from novel antiepileptic drug targets to cell and gene therapies.



The Comorbidities Of Epilepsy


The Comorbidities Of Epilepsy
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Author : Marco Mula
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-04-20

The Comorbidities Of Epilepsy written by Marco Mula and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-20 with Medical categories.


Epilepsy is one of most frequent neurological disorders affecting about 50 million people worldwide and 50% of them have at least another medical problem in comorbidity; sometimes this is a the cause of the epilepsy itself or it is due to shared neurobiological links between epilepsy and other medical conditions; other times it is a long-term consequence of the antiepileptic drug treatment. The Comorbidities of Epilepsy offers an up-to-date, comprehensive overview of all comorbidities of epilepsy (somatic, neurological and behavioral), by international authorities in the field of clinical epileptology, with an emphasis on epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management. This book includes also a critical appraisal of the methodological aspects and limitations of current research on this field. Pharmacological issues in the management of comorbidities are discussed, providing information on drug dosages, side effects and interactions, in order to enable the reader to manage these patients safely. The Comorbidities of Epilepsy is aimed at all health professionals dealing with people with epilepsy including neurologists, epileptologists, psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, epilepsy specialist nurses and clinical researchers. Provides a comprehensive overview of somatic, neurological and behavioral co-morbidities of epilepsy Discusses up-to-date management of comorbidities of epilepsy Written by a group of international experts in the field



Seizures And Epilepsy


Seizures And Epilepsy
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Author : Jerome Engel Jr
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-31

Seizures And Epilepsy written by Jerome Engel Jr and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-31 with Medical categories.


This second edition of 'Seizures and Epilepsy' is completely revised, due to tremendous advances in the understanding of the fundamental neuronal mechanisms underlying epileptic phenomena, as well as current diagnosis and treatment, which have been heavily influenced over the past several decades by seminal neuroscientific developments, particularly the introduction of molecular neurobiology, genetics, and modern neuroimaging. This resource covers a broad range of both basic and clinical epileptology.



Principles Of Neonatology


Principles Of Neonatology
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Author : Akhil Maheshwari
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2023-09-08

Principles Of Neonatology written by Akhil Maheshwari and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-08 with Medical categories.


Written by leading global experts in the field, Principles of Neonatology provides those on the NICU team with clinically focused, evidence-based guidance in an easy-to-access format. Chapters cover the key topics of greatest and most frequent concern to clinicians treating newborns, delivering current, data-driven management and treatment advice in a single source relevant to the seasoned practitioner, fellow, or trainee. A highly templated format makes it easy to find exactly the information you need. Lavishly illustrated with photos, radiographs, drawings, and charts and graphs that clarify key concepts in a helpful and accessible way. Evidence-based focus ensures that only the most reliable treatment protocols and clear-cut, data-driven guidance are included. Coverage of all relevant topics in the NICU: skin lesions, congenital anomalies, architecture/development of neonatal intensive care units, pain control, anesthesia for newborn infants, and much more. Ideal for every member of the NICU team: neonatologists, neonatology fellows, residents, and neonatal nurses, as well as all other clinicians working in the NICU, including PAs, occupational therapists, respiratory therapists, and others.



Model Systems To Study The Mechanisms Of Neural Development And Disease


Model Systems To Study The Mechanisms Of Neural Development And Disease
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Author : Parthiv Haldipur
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date :

Model Systems To Study The Mechanisms Of Neural Development And Disease written by Parthiv Haldipur and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Science categories.




The Causes Of Epilepsy


The Causes Of Epilepsy
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Author : Simon Shorvon
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-05-02

The Causes Of Epilepsy written by Simon Shorvon and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-02 with Medical categories.


Expanded and revised, this unique book provides concise descriptions of the many causes of epilepsy, for use in clinical practice.



Astrocytes And Epilepsy


Astrocytes And Epilepsy
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Author : Jacqueline A. Hubbard
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-07-05

Astrocytes And Epilepsy written by Jacqueline A. Hubbard and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-05 with Medical categories.


Epilepsy is a devastating group of neurological disorders characterized by periodic and unpredictable seizure activity in the brain. There is a critical need for new drugs and approaches given than at least one-third of all epilepsy patients are not made free of seizures by existing medications and become "medically refractory". Much of epilepsy research has focused on neuronal therapeutic targets, but current antiepileptic drugs often cause severe cognitive, developmental, and behavioral side effects. Recent findings indicate a critical contribution of astrocytes, star-shaped glial cells in the brain, to neuronal and network excitability and seizure activity. Furthermore, many important cellular and molecular changes occur in astrocytes in epileptic tissue in both humans and animal models of epilepsy. The goal of Astrocytes and Epilepsy is to comprehensively review exciting findings linking changes in astrocytes to functional changes responsible for epilepsy for the first time in book format. These insights into astrocyte contribution to seizure susceptibility indicate that astrocytes may represent an important new therapeutic target in the control of epilepsy. Astrocytes and Epilepsy includes background explanatory text on astrocyte morphology and physiology, epilepsy models and syndromes, and evidence from both human tissue studies and animal models linking functional changes in astrocytes to epilepsy. Beautifully labelled diagrams are presented and relevant figures from the literature are reproduced to elucidate key findings and concepts in this rapidly emerging field. Astrocytes and Epilepsy is written for neuroscientists, epilepsy researchers, astrocyte investigators as well as neurologists and other specialists caring for patients with epilepsy. Presents the first comprehensive book to synthesize historical and recent research on astrocytes and epilepsy into one coherent volume Provides a great resource on the field of astrocyte biology and astrocyte-neuron interactions Details potential therapeutic targets, including chapters on gap junctions, water and potassium channels, glutamate and adenosine metabolism, and inflammation



Translational Neuroscience


Translational Neuroscience
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Author : James E. Barrett
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-06-28

Translational Neuroscience written by James E. Barrett and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-28 with Medical categories.


Translational neuroscience is at the heart of clinical advancement in the fields of psychiatry, neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders. Written and edited by leading scientists and clinicians, this is a comprehensive and authoritative analysis of this emerging strategy for developing more effective treatments for brain disorders. Introductory chapters bring together perspectives from both academia and industry, while subsequent sections focus on disease groups, including bipolar disorder and depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, substance abuse, autism, Alzheimer's disease, pain, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis. Each section includes topical introductory and summary chapters, providing an overview and synthesis of the field. Translational Neuroscience: Applications in Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders is an important text for clinicians, scientists and students in academic settings, government agencies and industry, as well as those working in the fields of public health and the behavioural sciences.