Elliptic Flow Initial Eccentricity And Elliptic Flow Fluctuations In Heavy Ion Collisions At Rhic

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Elliptic Flow Initial Eccentricity And Elliptic Flow Fluctuations In Heavy Ion Collisions At Rhic
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Elliptic Flow Initial Eccentricity And Elliptic Flow Fluctuations In Heavy Ion Collisions At Rhic written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
We present measurements of elliptic flow and event-by-event fluctuations established by the PHOBOS experiment. Elliptic flow scaled by participant eccentricity is found to be similar for both systems when collisions with the same number of participants or the same particle area density are compared. The agreement of elliptic flow between Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions provides evidence that the matter is created in the initial stage of relativistic heavy ion collisions with transverse granularity similar to that of the participant nucleons. The event-by-event fluctuation results reveal that the initial collision geometry is translated into the final state azimuthal particle distribution, leading to an event-by-event proportionality between the observed elliptic flow and initial eccentricity.
Fundamental Interactions Proceedings Of The 22nd Lake Louise Winter Institute
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Author : Alan Astbury
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2007-12-28
Fundamental Interactions Proceedings Of The 22nd Lake Louise Winter Institute written by Alan Astbury and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-28 with Science categories.
This proceedings volume contains the latest results from the field of particle physics. The contributions cover the current status of all the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments, the implications of the LHC for cosmology, and the search for dark matter and nuclear astrophysics. It also includes work on the current status of the future International Linear Collider (ILC).
Quark Gluon Plasma 4
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Author : Rudolph C Hwa
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-02-09
Quark Gluon Plasma 4 written by Rudolph C Hwa and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-09 with Science categories.
This is a review volume containing articles written by experts on current theoretical topics in the subject of Quark-Gluon Plasma created in heavy-ion collisions at high energy. It is the fourth volume in the series with the same title sequenced numerically. The articles are written in a pedagogical style so that they can be helpful to a wide range of researchers from graduate students to mature physicists who have not worked previously on the subject. A reader should be able to learn from the reviews without having extensive knowledge of the background literature.
Fundamental Interactions
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Author : Alan Astbury
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008
Fundamental Interactions written by Alan Astbury and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
The Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing (PSB) 2008 is an international, multidisciplinary conference for the presentation and discussion of current research in the theory and application of computational methods in problems of biological significance. Presentations are rigorously peer reviewed and are published in an archival proceedings volume. PSB 2008 will be held on January 4-8, 2008 at the Fairmont Orchid, Big Island of Hawaii. Tutorials will be offered prior to the start of the conference. PSB 2008 will bring together top researchers from the US, the Asian Pacific nations, and around the world to exchange research results and address open issues in all aspects of computational biology. It is a forum for the presentation of work in databases, algorithms, interfaces, visualization, modeling, and other computational methods, as applied to biological problems, with emphasis on applications in data-rich areas of molecular biology. The PSB has been designed to be responsive to the need for critical mass in sub-disciplines within biocomputing. For that reason, it is the only meeting whose sessions are defined dynamically each year in response to specific proposals. PSB sessions are organized by leaders of research in biocomputing's "hot topics." In this way, the meeting provides an early forum for serious examination of emerging methods and approaches in this rapidly changing field.
Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description Of The Quark Gluon Plasma
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Author : Akihiko Monnai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-20
Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description Of The Quark Gluon Plasma written by Akihiko Monnai and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-20 with Science categories.
This thesis presents theoretical and numerical studies on phenomenological description of the quark–gluon plasma (QGP), a many-body system of elementary particles. The author formulates a causal theory of hydrodynamics for systems with net charges from the law of increasing entropy and a momentum expansion method. The derived equation results can be applied not only to collider physics, but also to the early universe and ultra-cold atoms. The author also develops novel off-equilibrium hydrodynamic models for the longitudinal expansion of the QGP on the basis of these equations. Numerical estimations show that convection and entropy production during the hydrodynamic evolution are key to explaining excessive charged particle production, recently observed at the Large Hadron Collider. Furthermore, the analyses at finite baryon density indicate that the energy available for QGP production is larger than the amount conventionally assumed.
Advances In Nuclear Physics
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Author : Rajeev K. Puri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-15
Advances In Nuclear Physics written by Rajeev K. Puri and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-15 with Science categories.
This volume comprises select peer-reviewed papers from the Indo-French Workshop on Multifragmentation, Collective Flow, and Sub-Threshold Particle Production in Heavy-Ion Reactions held at the Department of Physics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India in February, 2019. The contents highlight latest research trends in intermediate energy nuclear physics and emphasize on the various reaction mechanisms which take place in heavy-ion collisions. The chapters contribute to the understanding of interactions that govern the dynamics at sub-nucleonic level. The book includes contributions from global experts hailing from major research facilities of nuclear physics, and provides a good balance between experimental and theoretical model based studies. Given the range of topics covered, this book can be a useful reference for students and researchers interested in the field of heavy-ion reactions.
Gauge String Duality Hot Qcd And Heavy Ion Collisions
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Author : Jorge Casalderrey-Solana
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-27
Gauge String Duality Hot Qcd And Heavy Ion Collisions written by Jorge Casalderrey-Solana and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-27 with Science categories.
A comprehensive introduction to gauge/string duality and its applications to studying the properties and dynamics of quark-gluon plasma.
Strong Coupling Gauge Theories In The Lhc Perspective Scgt 12 Proceedings Of The Kmi Gcoe Workshop
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Author : Yasumichi Aoki
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014-01-13
Strong Coupling Gauge Theories In The Lhc Perspective Scgt 12 Proceedings Of The Kmi Gcoe Workshop written by Yasumichi Aoki and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-13 with Science categories.
This volume contains contributions which are largely focused on strong coupling gauge theories and the search of theories beyond the standard model, as well as new aspects in hot and dense QCD — particularly in view of the LHC experiments and the lattice studies of conformal fixed point.It contains, among others, many of the latest and important reports on walking technicolor and related subjects in the general context of conformality, discussions of phenomenological implications with the LHC, as well as the theoretical ones through lattice studies. Nonperturbative studies like lattice simulations and stringy/holographic approaches are extensively elaborated in close relation to phenomenological studies. Also, heavy ion experiments at LHC are discussed in such nonperturbative approaches.
Study Of Quark Gluon Plasma By Particle Correlations In Heavy Ion Collisions
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Author : Li Yi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-25
Study Of Quark Gluon Plasma By Particle Correlations In Heavy Ion Collisions written by Li Yi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-25 with Science categories.
This thesis covers several important topics relevant to our understanding of quark-gluon plasma. It describes measurement of the third-order harmonic flow using two-particle correlations and isolation of flow and non-flow contributions to particle correlations in gold-gold collisions. The work also investigates long-range longitudinal correlations in small systems of deuteron-gold collisions. The former is related to the hydrodynamic transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in gold-gold collisions. The latter pertains to the question whether hydrodynamics is applicable to small systems, such as deuteron-gold collisions, and whether the quark-gluon plasma can be formed in those small-system collisions. The work presented in this thesis was conducted with the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory, where the center-of-mass energy of both collision systems was a factor of 100 larger than the rest mass of the colliding nuclei. The results contained in this thesis are highly relevant to our quest for deeper understanding of quantum chromodynamics. The results obtained challenge the interpretation of previous works from several other experiments on small systems, and provoke a fresh look at the physics of hydrodynamics and particle correlations pertinent to high energy nuclear collisions.
Handbook Of Nuclear Physics
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Author : Isao Tanihata
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-04
Handbook Of Nuclear Physics written by Isao Tanihata and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-04 with Science categories.
This handbook is a comprehensive, systematic source of modern nuclear physics. It aims to summarize experimental and theoretical discoveries and an understanding of unstable nuclei and their exotic structures, which were opened up by the development of radioactive ion (RI) beam in the late 1980s. The handbook comprises three major parts. In the first part, the experiments and measured facts are well organized and reviewed. The second part summarizes recognized theories to explain the experimental facts introduced in the first part. Reflecting recent synergistic progress involving both experiment and theory, the chapters both parts are mutually related. The last part focuses on cosmo-nuclear physics—one of the mainstream subjects in modern nuclear physics. Those comprehensive topics are presented concisely. Supported by introductory reviews, all chapters are designed to present their topics in a manner accessible to readers at the graduate level. The book therefore serves as a valuable source for beginners as well, helping them to learn modern nuclear physics.