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Endometrial Gene Expression


Endometrial Gene Expression
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Endometrial Gene Expression


Endometrial Gene Expression
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Author : Joanne Kwak-Kim
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-08

Endometrial Gene Expression written by Joanne Kwak-Kim and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-08 with Health & Fitness categories.


The endometrium goes through cyclical changes under the influence of hormones, and immune effectors in the endometrium change their populations cyclically as well. Dynamic changes in immune effectors determine endometrial cytokine and chemokine milieus and, consequently, the endometrial immune response. Endometrial immune responses have been shown to be important for trophoblast invasion and early pregnancy. Indeed, dysregulated endometrial inflammatory immune responses are associated with reproductive failures, such as recurrent pregnancy losses, repeated implantation failure, and gynecological diseases with oncogenic potential. Hence, the investigation of endometrial gene expression may predict infertility, gynecological and oncological conditions. This book presents the state of the art in endometrial gene expression as well as recent developmental findings relating to reproduction and reproductive disorders. It begins with a review of the genetic regulation of urogenital tract formation and molecular mechanism underlying the physiology of menstrual cycle before moving on to the current and emerging technological advances in molecular biology. Endometrial gene expressions of immune inflammatory conditions, viral infection, metabolic and nutritional conditions, and reproductive disorders are then presented in following chapters. Examples of the use and interpretation of gene expression in clinical scenarios including recurrent pregnancy losses, infertility and multiple implantation failures are presented with currently available endometrial gene analysis. Utilizing the latest evidence and clinical guidelines, Endometrial Gene Expression will be a cutting-edge resource for gynecologist, reproductive immunologist, reproductive endocrinologists, obstetrician, maternal fetal medicine specialist and other health care providers in the field of reproductive medicine.



Molecular Genetics Of Endometrial Carcinoma


Molecular Genetics Of Endometrial Carcinoma
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Author : Lora Hedrick Ellenson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-01

Molecular Genetics Of Endometrial Carcinoma written by Lora Hedrick Ellenson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-01 with Medical categories.


This comprehensive text provides a much-needed review of a disease that is currently garnering the interest of molecular biologists, translational scientists, and clinicians. The volume includes emerging developments in the molecular genetics of endometrial carcinoma. In addition to covering the basic genetics of endometrial carcinoma, chapters also cover a wide range of signaling pathways implicated in endometrial carcinoma. A section of the book includes a number of genetically engineered mouse models, which contribute to understanding the role of various genetic alterations in the development and progression of endometrial carcinoma. These models also provide preclinical models for developing effective targeted therapeutic approaches. Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract in the United States and the number of cases continues to increase around the world. This book is a meant to serve as a resource for a wide range of scientists, from molecular geneticists to signal transduction biologists, as well as to both clinicians and scientists interested in developing targeted therapeutic approaches for women with endometrial carcinoma.



Uterine Endometrial Function


Uterine Endometrial Function
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Author : Hideharu Kanzaki
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-26

Uterine Endometrial Function written by Hideharu Kanzaki and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-26 with Medical categories.


This book focuses on uterine endometrial function and receptivity from multiple perspectives. The chapters cover a variety of topics including the role of estrogen and progesterone, animal models, parameters for assessing endometrial receptivity, the mechanism of angiogenesis, epigenetic regulation, and stem/progenitor cells. Despite nearly 35 years of experience with in vitro fertilization, the rate of successful implantations remains low. Abnormal endometrial receptivity has been proposed as one of the factors contributing to reduced reproductive potential in women, but our understanding of it is limited. Endometrial receptivity results from an orchestrated interplay between the embryo and the maternal endometrium, and the receptive status, known as the window of implantation, is reached only briefly in the mid-luteal phase. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in endometrial function and paves the way for innovative treatments and drug development for infertility. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from researchers on endometrial function and assisted reproductive technology (ART) to clinicians and technicians in the field of gynecology.



The Endometrium


The Endometrium
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Author : Stanley R. Glasser
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-05-16

The Endometrium written by Stanley R. Glasser and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-16 with Medical categories.


The Endometrium is devoted to a comprehensive multi-disciplinary account of the uterine endometrium. This book is the first to define the regulatory biological interrelationships between epithelial and stromal cell phenotypes, endothelial cells, extracellular matrix and immunobiological elements. It highlights their relevance to clinical conditions



The Endometrial Factor


The Endometrial Factor
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Author : Carlos Simón
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-04-27

The Endometrial Factor written by Carlos Simón and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-27 with Medical categories.


At the dawn of precision medicine, there is a new opportunity for novel approaches to understand, diagnose and treat endometrial disorders that affect fertility, reproductive outcomes, and women’s health more broadly. Herein, the editors have assembled critically evaluated state-of-the-art chapters presenting basic and clinical knowledge about the human endometrium that impacts or will impact clinical practice. All clinicians and researchers in Reproductive Medicine will find this book useful as a reference and a valuable tool for continued advancement in the understanding and management of the "endometrial factor".



Alteration Of Cytochrome P450 Gene Expression And Microbial Profiles In Patients With Endometriosis


Alteration Of Cytochrome P450 Gene Expression And Microbial Profiles In Patients With Endometriosis
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Author : Han G. Do
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Alteration Of Cytochrome P450 Gene Expression And Microbial Profiles In Patients With Endometriosis written by Han G. Do and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Cytochrome P-450 categories.


Endometriosis is characterized by aberrant estrogen signaling and chronic inflammation that results in prolonged pelvic pain and infertility. Research from our lab along with others have found that the chronic inflammatory state is maintained by a high ratio of inflammatory/ tolerant (Th17/ Tregs) cells systemically as well as increased Treg localization (tolerance) within endometriotic lesions, allowing endometriotic lesions to escape effector immune clearance. Moreover, this phenotype creates an intolerant environment for successful implantation which poses a risk of infertility and pre-term delivery in this group of women. Our previous research has also found that women with endometriosis have microbial dysbiosis within both gastrointestinal and urogenital (GI/UG) environments that may contribute to abnormal metabolism of parent estrogens. We hypothesized that microbial disruption alters enterohepatic recirculation of endogenous hormones by changing expression of cytochrome P450 (CYPs) enzymes that metabolize parent estrogens. Along with presence of disease, many external factors might also contribute to microbial disruption within the urogenital environment such as sexual partner encounters. Surgical intervention and use of hormonal therapies for treatment of endometriosis, may also contribute to microbial composition within the GI and UG environments in diseased patients. Our goal for this study was to 1) measure several CYP enzyme gene expressions in both eutopic endometrium and ectopic endometriotic lesions of diseased subjects; and 2) investigate the association of sexual partner number on microbial profiles in vaginal, urine and fecal samples of diseased patients, and whether hormonal therapy and surgical intervention affect microbial dynamics within the GI and UG environments. Our data showed that CYP1B1 gene expression was altered in eutopic endometrium of diseased patients. Hormonal therapy (HT) increased CYP1B1 gene expression in both eutopic and ectopic endometrial tissue. Patients who had more than 7 sexual partners had increased microbial dysbiosis indicated by increased composition of anaerobic bacteria in fecal and vaginal samples, indicating that increased number of sexual partners further altered microbial dysbiosis in patients with endometriosis. In conclusion, our long-term goal is to identify a unique microbiome that may serve as a potential marker to detect the early onset of endometriosis. Our study contributes to current knowledge on the expression of CYP enzyme metabolites on endometriosis. Since our patient cohorts are divided based on hormonal and surgical treatment, we hope to contribute additional knowledge on the impact of pharmacological and surgical therapy on the expression of CYP enzymes in endometriosis. Moreover, we hope to gain more understanding about mechanisms that cause alteration of CYPs gene expression in patients with endometriosis. Understanding the pathophysiology of endometriosis is critical for advancement of novel therapeutic targets and treatment of disease. Through investigation of a patient's immune system, endocrine regulation and microbial profiling, we hope to advance our understanding of the disease and identify potential areas for improving diagnostics and therapeutic interventions.



Cell And Molecular Biology Of Endometrial Carcinoma


Cell And Molecular Biology Of Endometrial Carcinoma
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Author : H. Kuramoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cell And Molecular Biology Of Endometrial Carcinoma written by H. Kuramoto and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The 15th International Symposium of the Japan Human Cell Society on Cell and Molecular Biology of Endometrial Carcinoma brought together leading researchers from Japan and around the world. The papers collected here are the work of twenty-two leaders in their field and are organized in ten major categories. The first section, in vitro experimental systems, takes up the pioneering work by Kuramoto in 1968 and Nishida in 1980 in establishing, respectively, the HEC-1 and hormone-responsive endometrial carcinoma cell lines. Other topics include apoptosis, proliferation, and growth factors; cell cycle regulators; signaling pathways; angiogenesis; carcinogenesis; hormones and hormone receptors; genes and gene expression; endometrial receptivity; and chemo-resistance and -sensitivity. Presenting the latest work in the cell and molecular biology of endometrial carcinoma, this volume is a valuable resource for gynecologists, pathologists, and molecular biologists.



Endometriosis


Endometriosis
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Author : Koel Chaudhury
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-05-09

Endometriosis written by Koel Chaudhury and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-09 with Medical categories.


This book provides an insight into the emerging trends in pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of endometriosis. Key features of the book include overviews of endometriosis; endometrial angiogenesis, stem cells involvement, immunological and hormonal aspects related to the disease pathogenesis; recent research reports on infertility, endometrial receptivity, ovarian cancer and altered gene expression associated with endometriosis; various predictive markers, and imaging modalities including MRI and ultrasound for efficient diagnosis; as well as current non-hormonal and hormonal treatment strategies This book is expected to be a valuable resource for clinicians, scientists and students who would like to have an improved understanding of endometriosis and also appreciate recent research trends associated with this disease.



The Art Of Understanding Endometrium


The Art Of Understanding Endometrium
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Author : Onder CELIK
language : en
Publisher: Akademisyen Kitabevi
Release Date : 2020-05-03

The Art Of Understanding Endometrium written by Onder CELIK and has been published by Akademisyen Kitabevi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-03 with Medical categories.




Tissue Specific In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation Of Tamoxifen Medicated Gene Expression


Tissue Specific In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation Of Tamoxifen Medicated Gene Expression
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Author : Cora Jung-Yee Fong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Tissue Specific In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation Of Tamoxifen Medicated Gene Expression written by Cora Jung-Yee Fong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Ethinyl estradiol categories.