Evolutionary Foundations Of Learning And Cognition

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Evolutionary Foundations Of Learning And Cognition

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Author : Georgian Federation of Psychologists Academic Team
language : en
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Release Date :

Evolutionary Foundations Of Learning And Cognition written by Georgian Federation of Psychologists Academic Team and has been published by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Education categories.

The field of evolutionary psychology has provided invaluable insights into the origins and mechanisms underlying human learning and cognition. At its core, this paradigm proposes that the architecture of the mind is the product of specific and recurrent selection pressures acting over deep evolutionary time (Shackelford & Liddle, 2014). From this perspective, the human mind is not a blank slate, but rather a set of specialized computational mechanisms designed to solve adaptive problems faced by our hunter-gatherer ancestors. (Shackelford & Liddle, 2014) Evolutionary psychologists argue that attention to adaptive function is key to understanding the design of the human mind. They posit that the principles underlying biological evolution, such as random mutation and natural selection, can be applied to the development of human knowledge and problem-solving. (Sweller & Sweller, 2006) This view suggests that long-term memory functions akin to a genome, with learning from others analogous to biological reproduction. Similarly, working memory when processing novel information can be viewed as an epigenetic system managing environmental information, while long-term working memory is the epigenetic system's management of genomic information. (Sweller & Sweller, 2006) This integrated perspective on the nature of human learning and thought has important implications for how we approach the presentation and acquisition of information. The suggestion that the development of human knowledge and biological evolution by natural selection share a common underlying base can be traced back to the ideas of Charles Darwin, and has since gained significant traction in the field of evolutionary psychology. (Cosmides & Tooby, 2005) The core theoretical assumptions of evolutionary psychology, as well as the significant empirical findings that have emerged from this approach, offer a powerful framework for unifying the currently disparate subdisciplines of psychological science.

An Introduction To Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology

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Author : Thomas Wynn
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-04-19

An Introduction To Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology written by Thomas Wynn and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-19 with Psychology categories.

An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology is the first concise introduction that lays out the epistemological foundations of evolutionary cognitive archaeology in a way that is accessible to students. The volume is divided into three sections. The first section situates cognitive archaeology in the pantheon of archaeological approaches and distinguishes between ideational cognitive archaeology and evolutionary cognitive archaeology. This is followed by a close look at the nature of cognitive archaeological inferences and concludes with brief summaries of the major methods of evolutionary cognitive archaeology. The second section of the book introduces the reader to a variety of cognitive phenomena that are accessible using the methods of cognitive archaeology: memory, technical cognition, spatial cognition, social cognition, art and aesthetics, and symbolism and language. The third section presents a brief outline of hominin cognitive evolution from the perspective of evolutionary cognitive archaeology. The authors divide the archaeological record into three major phases: The Bipedal Apes—3.3 million-1.7 million years ago; The Axe Age—1.7 million-300,000 years ago; and The Emergence of Modern Thinking—300,000–12,000 years ago. An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology is an essential text for undergraduate students, graduate students, and scholars across the behavioral and social sciences interested in learning about cognitive archaeology, including psychologists, philosophers, anthropologists, and archaeologists.

Foundations Of Cognitive Psychology

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Author : Daniel J. Levitin
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2002

Foundations Of Cognitive Psychology written by Daniel J. Levitin and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Medical categories.

An anthology of core readings on cognitive psychology.

Cognitive Psychology

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Author : Sandie Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-09-15

Cognitive Psychology written by Sandie Taylor and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-15 with Psychology categories.

Cognitive Psychology: The Basics provides a compact introduction to the core topics in the field, discussing the science behind the everyday cognitive phenomena experienced by us all. The book considers laboratory and applied theory and research alongside technological developments to demonstrate how our understanding of the brain’s role in cognition is improving all the time. Alongside coverage of traditional topics in the field, including attention and perception; learning and memory; thinking, problem-solving and decision-making; and language, the book also discusses developments in interrelated areas, such as neuroscience and computational cognitive science. New perspectives, including the contribution of evolutionary psychology to our understanding of cognition are also considered before a thoughtful discussion of future research directions. Using real-world examples throughout, the authors explain in an accessible and student-friendly manner the role our human cognition plays in all aspects of our lives. It is an essential introductory text suitable for all students of Cognitive Psychology and related disciplines. It will also be an ideal read for any reader interested in the role of the brain in human behavior.

Cognitive Gadgets

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Author : Cecilia Heyes
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2018-04-16

Cognitive Gadgets written by Cecilia Heyes and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-16 with Psychology categories.

Adult humans have impressive pieces of cognitive equipment, but in Cecilia Heyes’s view these cognitive gadgets are not programmed in the genes. They are constructed over the course of childhood through social interaction. From birth, our malleable minds learn from our culture-soaked human environment not only what to think but how to think it.

Cognition Evolution And Behavior

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Author : Sara J. Shettleworth
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-04-10

Cognition Evolution And Behavior written by Sara J. Shettleworth and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-10 with Psychology categories.

How do animals perceive the world, learn, remember, search for food or mates, communicate, and find their way around? Do any nonhuman animals count, imitate one another, use a language, or have a culture? What are the uses of cognition in nature and how might it have evolved? What is the current status of Darwin's claim that other species share the same "mental powers" as humans, but to different degrees? In this completely revised second edition of Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior, Sara Shettleworth addresses these questions, among others, by integrating findings from psychology, behavioral ecology, and ethology in a unique and wide-ranging synthesis of theory and research on animal cognition, in the broadest sense--from species-specific adaptations of vision in fish and associative learning in rats to discussions of theory of mind in chimpanzees, dogs, and ravens. She reviews the latest research on topics such as episodic memory, metacognition, and cooperation and other-regarding behavior in animals, as well as recent theories about what makes human cognition unique. In every part of this new edition, Shettleworth incorporates findings and theoretical approaches that have emerged since the first edition was published in 1998. The chapters are now organized into three sections: Fundamental Mechanisms (perception, learning, categorization, memory), Physical Cognition (space, time, number, physical causation), and Social Cognition (social knowledge, social learning, communication). Shettleworth has also added new chapters on evolution and the brain and on numerical cognition, and a new chapter on physical causation that integrates theories of instrumental behavior with discussions of foraging, planning, and tool using.

The Logical Foundations Of Cognition

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Author : John Macnamara
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

The Logical Foundations Of Cognition written by John Macnamara and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This volume examines the role of logic in cognitive psychology in light of recent developments, such as Gonzalo Reyes's new semantic theory. Chapters reveal the prospects of applying these new theories to cognitive psychology, cognitive science, linguistics, the philosophy of language and logic.

Oxford Handbook Of Cultural Evolution

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Author : Jamshid Tehrani
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2025-07-31

Oxford Handbook Of Cultural Evolution written by Jamshid Tehrani and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-31 with Psychology categories.

This handbook offers a comprehensive overview of the interdisciplinary field of Cultural Evolution, which has in recent years matured into an increasingly diverse and wide-reaching but intellectually coherent research programme. The book showcases the disciplinary spectrum of research into Cultural Evolution, from primatology and medieval literature to gene-culture co-evolution, computer science, anthropology, archaeology, and experimental psychology. The handbook consists of review essays contributed by leading experts in their areas, structured into ten sections covering key approaches and debates, major themes and “real-world” applications. Taken together, the essays offer an exceptionally broad and forward-looking perspective on the field for researchers across the cognitive and evolutionary social sciences, including those working in fields adjacent to Cultural Evolution, such as Behavioural Ecology, Evolutionary Psychology and Digital Humanities. The handbook also provides a unique educational resource for students and teachers seeking to integrate Cultural Evolution into undergraduate and postgraduate curricula, as well as highlighting some of the potential applications of Cultural Evolution in fields such as education, public health, and environmental policy.

Cognitive Evolution

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Author : Alice Travis
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2007

Cognitive Evolution written by Alice Travis and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Psychology categories.

In a bold, reasoned, and meticulously researched knowledge leap, Cognitive Evolution erases the demarcation between life and intelligent life, deciphers the concepts of intelligence and cognition, and moves our kind to the precipices of digitizing the anatomical gnome of reason. Cognitive Evolution suggests that the high order mental behaviors of Homo sapiens are rooted in the same biology as the moth's attraction to light, worker bees' foreknowledge of their assignments, ants' knowledge of the mechanics to execute the architectural design of an ant hill, or a female cat's instinct to open the umbilical sack after giving birth. Author Alice Travis ponders, "If we begin with what we accept to be intelligent life, at what point does life become non-intelligent?" It was the recognition that there is no such point that gave birth to Cognitive Evolution, and its groundbreaking interpretation of intelligence. Electronic ebook edition available. Click on Diesel ebooks logo to the left.

Theories Of Human Learning

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Author : Guy R. Lefrançois
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-10-24

Theories Of Human Learning written by Guy R. Lefrançois and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Education categories.

Mrs Gribbin invites you to join her as she explores the changing landscape of learning theories and their implications.