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Informatik 97 Informatik Als Innovationsmotor


Informatik 97 Informatik Als Innovationsmotor
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Informatik 97 Informatik Als Innovationsmotor


Informatik 97 Informatik Als Innovationsmotor
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Author : Matthias Jarke
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-03-13

Informatik 97 Informatik Als Innovationsmotor written by Matthias Jarke and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-13 with Computers categories.


Der Band enthält die Tagungsbeiträge zur 27. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Informatik 1997. Schwerpunkte der Darstellung sind zentrale Forschungsergebnisse aus Hochschulen, Großforschungseinrichtungen und Industrie, wichtige Trends aus Hersteller- und Anwendersicht, Kooperation zwischen Schule, Hochschule und Praxis sowie Resultate, Chancen und Probleme europäischer Informatikprojekte.



Modular Specification And Verification Of Object Oriented Programs


Modular Specification And Verification Of Object Oriented Programs
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Author : Peter Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-07-31

Modular Specification And Verification Of Object Oriented Programs written by Peter Müller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Computers categories.


Software systems play an increasingly important role in modern societies. Smart cards for personal identi?cation, e-banking, software-controlled me- cal tools, airbags in cars, and autopilots for aircraft control are only some examples that illustrate how everyday life depends on the good behavior of software. Consequently, techniques and methods for the development of hi- quality, dependable software systems are a central research topic in computer science. A fundamental approach to this area is to use formal speci?cation and veri?cation. Speci?cation languages allow one to describe the crucial p- perties of software systems in an abstract, mathematically precise, and implementation-independent way. By formal veri?cation, one can then prove that an implementation really has the desired, speci?ed properties. Although this formal methods approach has been a research topic for more than 30 years, its practical success is still restricted to domains in which devel- ment costs are of minor importance. Two aspects are crucial to widen the application area of formal methods: – Formal speci?cation techniques have to be smoothly integrated into the software and program development process. – The techniques have to be applicable to reusable software components. This way, the quality gain can be exploited for more than one system, thereby justifying the higher development costs. Starting from these considerations, Peter Muller ̈ has developed new te- niques for the formal speci?cation and veri?cation of object-oriented so- ware. The speci?cation techniques are declarative and implementati- independent. They can be used for object-oriented design and programming.



Programming Languages And Systems


Programming Languages And Systems
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Author : S. Doaitse Swierstra
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-07-31

Programming Languages And Systems written by S. Doaitse Swierstra and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Computers categories.


This is the second time that of ESOP has formed part of the ETAPS cluster of conferences, workshops, working group meetings and other associated activities. One of the results of colocatingso many conferences is a reduction in the number of possibilities to submit a paper to a European conference and the increased competition between conferences that occurs when boundaries between indiv- ual conferences have not yet become well established. This may have been the reason for the fact that only 44 submission were received this year. On the other hand we feel that the average quality of submissions has gone up, and thus the program committee was able to select 18 good papers, only one less than the year before. The program committee did not meet physically, and all discussion was done usinga Web-driven data base system. Despite some mixed feelings there is an overall tendency to appreciate the extra time available for giving papers a s- ond look and really going into comments made by other program committee members. I want to thank my fellow program committee members for the work they have put into the refereeingprocess and the valuable feedback they have given to authors. I want to thank the referees for their work and many detailed comments, and ?nally I want to thank everyone who has submitted a paper: without authors, no conference.



Spatial Cognition


Spatial Cognition
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Author : Christian Freksa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-05-20

Spatial Cognition written by Christian Freksa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-20 with Computers categories.


Research on spatial cognition is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary enterprise for the study of spatial representations and cognitive spatial processes, be they real or abstract, human or machine. Spatial cognition brings together a variety of - search methodologies: empirical investigations on human and animal orientation and navigation; studies of communicating spatial knowledge using language and graphical or other pictorial means; the development of formal models for r- resenting and processing spatial knowledge; and computer implementations to solve spatial problems, to simulate human or animal orientation and navigation behavior, or to reproduce spatial communication patterns. These approaches can interact in interesting and useful ways: Results from empirical studies call for formal explanations both of the underlying memory structures and of the processes operating upon them; we can develop and - plement operational computer models obeying the relationships between objects and events described by the formal models; we can empirically test the computer models under a variety of conditions, and we can compare the results to the - sults from the human or animal experiments. A disagreement between these results can provide useful indications towards the re nement of the models.



Theory And Application Of Graph Transformations


Theory And Application Of Graph Transformations
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Author : Hartmut Ehrig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-02-02

Theory And Application Of Graph Transformations written by Hartmut Ehrig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-02-02 with Computers categories.


Theareaofgraphtransformationoriginatedinthelate1960sunderthename “graph grammars” – the main motivation came from practical considerations concerning pattern recognition and compiler construction. Since then, the list of areas which have interacted with the development of graph transformation has grown impressively. The areas include: software speci?cation and development, VLSI layout schemes, database design, modeling of concurrent systems, m- sively parallel computer architectures, logic programming, computer animation, developmentalbiology,musiccomposition,distributedsystems,speci?cationl- guages, software and web engineering, and visual languages. As a matter of fact, graph transformation is now accepted as a fundamental computation paradigm where computation includes speci?cation, programming, and implementation. Over the last three decades the area of graph transfor- tion has developed at a steady pace into a theoretically attractive research ?eld, important for applications. Thisvolume consistsofpapersselectedfromcontributionsto the Sixth Int- national Workshop on Theory and Applications of Graph Transformation that took place in Paderborn, Germany, November 16-20, 1998. The papers und- went an additional refereeing process which yielded 33 papers presented here (out of 55 papers presented at the workshop). This collection of papers provides a very broad snapshot of the state of the art of the whole ?eld today. They are grouped into nine sections representing most active research areas. Theworkshopwasthe sixth in a seriesof internationalworkshopswhich take place every four years. Previous workshops were called “Graph Grammars and Their Application to Computer Science”. The new name of the Sixth Workshop re?ectsmoreaccuratelythecurrentsituation,whereboththeoryandapplication play an equally central role.



Collaborative And Distributed Chemical Engineering From Understanding To Substantial Design Process Support


Collaborative And Distributed Chemical Engineering From Understanding To Substantial Design Process Support
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Author : Manfred Nagl
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-07-23

Collaborative And Distributed Chemical Engineering From Understanding To Substantial Design Process Support written by Manfred Nagl and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-23 with Computers categories.


IMPROVE stands for "Information Technology Support for Collaborative and Distributed Design Processes in Chemical Engineering" and is a large joint project of research institutions at RWTH Aachen University. This volume summarizes the results after 9 years of cooperative research work. The focus of IMRPOVE is on understanding, formalizing, evaluating, and, consequently, improving design processes in chemical engineering. In particular, IMPROVE focuses on conceptual design and basic engineering, where the fundamental decisions concerning the design or redesign of a chemical plant are undertaken. Design processes are analyzed and evaluated in collaboration with industrial partners.



Biomimetic Neural Learning For Intelligent Robots


Biomimetic Neural Learning For Intelligent Robots
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Author : Stefan Wermter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2005-08-25

Biomimetic Neural Learning For Intelligent Robots written by Stefan Wermter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This state-of-the-art survey contains selected papers contributed by researchers in intelligent systems, cognitive robotics, and neuroscience including contributions from the MirrorBot project and from the NeuroBotics Workshop 2004. The research work presented demonstrates significant novel developments in biologically inspired neural models for use in intelligent robot environments and biomimetic cognitive behavior.



Graph Theoretic Concepts In Computer Science


Graph Theoretic Concepts In Computer Science
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Author : Hans L. Bodlaender
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-10-27

Graph Theoretic Concepts In Computer Science written by Hans L. Bodlaender and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-27 with Computers categories.


The 29th International Workshop on Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science(WG2003)washeldintheMennorodeconferenceCenterinElspeet,The Netherlands.TheworkshopwasorganizedbytheCenterforAlgorithmicSystems of the Institute of Information and Computing Sciences of Utrecht University. The workshop took place June 19–21, 2003. The 72 participants of WG 2003 came from universities and research institutes from 18 di?erent countries and ?ve di?erent continents. The workshop looks back at a long tradition. It was ?rst held in 1975, and has been held 20 times in Germany, twice in Austria, and once in Italy, Slo- kia, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic, and has now been held for the third time in The Netherlands. The workshop aims at uniting theory and practice by demonstrating how graph-theoretic concepts can be applied to various areas in computerscience,orbyextractingnewproblemsfromapplications.Itisdevoted to the theoretical and practical aspects of graph concepts in computer science. The goal is to present recent research results and to identify and explore - rections of future research. The talks given at the workshop showed how recent research results from algorithmic graph theory can be used in computer science and which graph-theoretic questions arise from new developments in computer science.



Volunteered Geographic Information


Volunteered Geographic Information
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Author : Dirk Burghardt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-12-08

Volunteered Geographic Information written by Dirk Burghardt and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-08 with Computers categories.


This open access book includes methods for retrieval, semantic representation, and analysis of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI), geovisualization and user interactions related to VGI, and discusses selected topics in active participation, social context, and privacy awareness. It presents the results of the DFG-funded priority program "VGI: Interpretation, Visualization, and Social Computing" (2016-2023). The book includes three parts representing the principal research pillars within the program. Part I "Representation and Analysis of VGI" discusses recent approaches to enhance the representation and analysis of VGI. It includes semantic representation of VGI data in knowledge graphs; machine-learning approaches to VGI mining, completion, and enrichment as well as to the improvement of data quality and fitness for purpose. Part II "Geovisualization and User Interactions related to VGI" book explores geovisualizations and user interactions supporting the analysis and presentation of VGI data. When designing these visualizations and user interactions, the specific properties of VGI data, the knowledge and abilities of different target users, and technical viability of solutions need to be considered. Part III "Active Participation, Social Context and Privacy Awareness" of the book addresses the human impact associated with VGI. It includes chapters on the use of wearable sensors worn by volunteers to record their exposure to environmental stressors on their daily journeys, on the collective behavior of people using location-based social media and movement data from football matches, and on the motivation of volunteers who provide important support in information gathering, filtering and analysis of social media in disaster situations. The book is of interest to researchers and advanced professionals in geoinformation, cartography, visual analytics, data science and machine learning.



Handbook Of Graph Grammars And Computing By Graph Transformations Vol 2 Applications Languages And Tools


Handbook Of Graph Grammars And Computing By Graph Transformations Vol 2 Applications Languages And Tools
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Author : Grzegorz Rozenberg
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999-10-20

Handbook Of Graph Grammars And Computing By Graph Transformations Vol 2 Applications Languages And Tools written by Grzegorz Rozenberg and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-20 with Computers categories.


Graph grammars originated in the late 60s, motivated by considerations about pattern recognition and compiler construction. Since then, the list of areas which have interacted with the development of graph grammars has grown quite impressively. Besides the aforementioned areas, it includes software specification and development, VLSI layout schemes, database design, modeling of concurrent systems, massively parallel computer architectures, logic programming, computer animation, developmental biology, music composition, visual languages, and many others.The area of graph grammars and graph transformations generalizes formal language theory based on strings and the theory of term rewriting based on trees. As a matter of fact, within the area of graph grammars, graph transformation is considered as a fundamental computation paradigm where computation includes specification, programming, and implementation. Over the last three decades, graph grammars have developed at a steady pace into a theoretically attractive and important-for-applications research field.Volume 2 of the indispensable Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformations considers applications to functional languages, visual and object-oriented languages, software engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical process engineering, and images. It also presents implemented specification languages and tools, and structuring and modularization concepts for specification languages. The contributions have been written in a tutorial/survey style by the top experts in the corresponding areas. This volume is accompanied by a CD-Rom containing implementations of specification environments based on graph transformation systems, and tools whose implementation is based on the use of graph transformation systems.