Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials
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Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials
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Author : Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2008
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials written by Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
Instabilities and self-organisation in materials are at the core of technological applications. In nano-technology, manufacturing of electronic and electromagnetic devices relies on the natural tendency of materials to undergo 'self-organisaton'. Fundamentals are covered in volume I and applications in volume II.
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Fundamentals Of Nanoscience
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Author : Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Fundamentals Of Nanoscience written by Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Materials science categories.
Instabilities and self-organisation in materials are at the core of technological applications. In nano-technology, manufacturing of electronic and electromagnetic devices relies on the natural tendency of materials to undergo 'self-organisaton'. Fundamentals are covered in volume I and applications in volume II.
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology
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Author : Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Instabilities And Self Organization In Materials Applications In Materials Design And Nanotechnology written by Nasr Mostafa Ghoniem and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Materials science categories.
Friction Induced Vibrations And Self Organization
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Author : Michael Nosonovsky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-03-09
Friction Induced Vibrations And Self Organization written by Michael Nosonovsky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-09 with categories.
Many scientists and engineers do not realize that, under certain conditions, friction can lead to the formation of new structures at the interface, including in situ tribofilms and various patterns. In turn, these structures¿usually formed by destabilization of the stationary sliding regime¿can lead to the reduction of friction and wear. Friction-Induced Vibrations and Self-Organization: Mechanics and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Sliding Contact combines the mechanical and thermodynamic methods in tribology, thus extending the field of mechanical friction-induced vibrations to non-mechanical instabilities and self-organization processes at the frictional interface. The book also relates friction-induced self-organization to novel biomimetic materials, such as self-lubricating, self-cleaning, and self-healing materials. Explore Friction from a Different Angle¿as a Fundamental Force of Nature The book begins with an exploration of friction as a fundamental force of nature throughout the history of science. It then introduces general concepts related to vibrations, instabilities, and self-organization in the bulk of materials and at the interface. After presenting the principles of non-equilibrium thermodynamics as they apply to the interface, the book formulates the laws of friction and highlights important implications. The authors also analyze wear and lubrication. They then turn their attention to various types of friction-induced vibration, and practical situations and applications where these vibrations are important. The final chapters consider various types of friction-induced self-organization and how these effects can be used for novel self-lubricating, self-cleaning, and self-healing materials. From Frictional Instabilities to Friction-Induced Self-Organization Drawing on the authors¿ original research, this book presents a new, twenty-first century perspective on friction and tribology. It shows how friction-induced instabilities and vibrations can lead to self-organized structures, and how understanding the structure¿property relationships that lead to self-organization is key to designing "smart" biomimetic materials.
Friction Induced Vibrations And Self Organization
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Author : Michael Nosonovsky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-08-09
Friction Induced Vibrations And Self Organization written by Michael Nosonovsky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-09 with Science categories.
Many scientists and engineers do not realize that, under certain conditions, friction can lead to the formation of new structures at the interface, including in situ tribofilms and various patterns. In turn, these structures-usually formed by destabilization of the stationary sliding regime-can lead to the reduction of friction and wear. Friction-I
Growth And Form Of Self Organized Branched Crystal Pattern In Nonlinear Chemical System
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Author : Rohit Srivastava
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-12
Growth And Form Of Self Organized Branched Crystal Pattern In Nonlinear Chemical System written by Rohit Srivastava and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-12 with Science categories.
The book introduces the oscillatory reaction and pattern formation in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction that became model for investigating a wide range of intriguing pattern formations in chemical systems. So many modifications in classic version of BZ reaction have been carried out in various experimental conditions that demonstrate rich varieties of temporal oscillations and spatio-temporal patterns in non- equilibrium conditions. Mixed-mode versions of BZ reactions, which comprise a pair of organic substrates or dual metal catalysts, have displayed very complex oscillating behaviours and novel space-time patterns during reaction processes. These characteristic spatio-temporal properties of BZ reactions have attracted increasing attention of the scientific community in recent years because of its comparable periodic structures in electrochemical systems, polymerization processes, and non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena. Instead, non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena which lead to development of novel crystal morphologies in constraint of thermodynamic equilibrium conditions have been investigated and are said to be stationary periodic structures. Efforts have continued to analyze insight mechanisms and roles of reaction-diffusion mechanism and self-organization in the growth of such periodic crystal patterns. In this book, non-equilibrium crystallization phenomena, leading to growth of some novel crystal patterns in dual organic substrate modes of oscillatory BZ reactions have been discussed. Efforts have been made to find out experimental parameters where transitions of the spherulitic crystal patterns take place. The book provides the scientific community and entrepreneurs with a thorough understanding and knowledge of the growth and form of branched crystal pattern in reaction-diffusion system and their morphological transition.
Patterns Defects And Materials Instabilities
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Author : D. Walgraef
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Patterns Defects And Materials Instabilities written by D. Walgraef and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Understanding the origin of spatio-temporal order in open systems far from thermal equilibrium and the selection mechanisms of spatial struc tures and their symmetries is a major theme of present day research into the structures of continuous matter. The development of methods for pro ducing spatially ordered microstructures in solids by non-equilibrium methods opens the door to many technological applications. It is also be lieved that the key to laminar/turbulence transitions in fluids lies in the achievement of spatio-temporal order. Let us also emphasize the fact that the idea of self-organization in it self is at the origin of a reconceptualisation of science. Indeed, the appear ance of order which usually has been associated with equilibrium phase transitions appears to be characteristic of systems far from thermal equi librium. This phenomenon which was considered exceptional at first now the rule in driven systems. The chemical oscillations obtained appears to be in the Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction were initially considered to be ther modynamically impossible and were rejected by a large number of chemists. Now these oscillations and related phenomena (waves, chaos, etc. ) are the subject of intensive research and new classes of chemical oscil lators have been recently discovered. Even living organisms have long been considered as the result of chance rather than necessity. Such points of view are now abandoned under the overwhelming influence of spatio-tem poral organization phenomena in various domains ranging from physics to biology via chemistry, nonlinear optics, and materials science .
Self Organization During Friction
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Author : German Fox-Rabinovich
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-09-18
Self Organization During Friction written by German Fox-Rabinovich and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
In our present era of nanoscience and nanotechnology, new materials are poised to take center stage in dramatically improving friction and wear behavior under extreme conditions. Compiled by two eminent experts, Self-Organization During Friction: Advanced Surface-Engineered Materials and Systems Design details the latest advances and developments i
Self Organized Surface Structures With Ultrafast White Light
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Author : Sebastian Uhlig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-28
Self Organized Surface Structures With Ultrafast White Light written by Sebastian Uhlig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-28 with Science categories.
Sebastian Uhlig presents the first experimental investigation of self-organized surface structures (LIPSS) generated by ablation from different (semiconductor and metallic) targets with an ultrafast white-light continuum (WLC) spreading in wavelength from 400-750 nm. The main goal is to study the possibility of LIPSS formation upon irradiation with an incoherent and polychromatic light source (e.g. the WLC) in order to discriminate between the two debated formation scenarios. The generation of a suitable WLC in terms of sufficient white-light pulse energy, broad spectral bandwidth, and low spatial coherence for the LIPSS generation, as well as the characterization of this WLC are additional important objectives of this work.
Materials Instabilities
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Author : Daniel Walgraef
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000
Materials Instabilities written by Daniel Walgraef and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book deals with the methods and concepts of nonlinear dynamics, pattern formation, bifurcation theory, irreversible thermodynamics, and their application to advanced materials science problems. The focus is on the effect of dynamical instabilities on materials behavior and properties.The book is addressed to physicists, chemists, mathematicians and engineers who wish to work in this domain, or to learn about its latest advances. It is also aimed at bridging gaps between science and technology.