Interspecies Interactions Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens

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Interspecies Interactions Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens
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Author : Giuseppantonio Maisetta
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-10-29
Interspecies Interactions Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens written by Giuseppantonio Maisetta and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-29 with Science categories.
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
New Weapons To Control Bacterial Growth
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Author : Tomas G. Villa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-24
New Weapons To Control Bacterial Growth written by Tomas G. Villa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-24 with Science categories.
Written by specialists in the different fields, this book presents new perspectives and insights into strategies and weapons to fight microbial infections. It also reviews the “state of the art” of alternative treatment approaches and new therapeutic agents to deal with infections caused by multidrug-resistant microorganisms. In an era of accumulated resistance to current antibiotics, it is vital that this is undertaken without further delay. Aspects discussed include the control of RNA synthesis, the use of bacteriocins or enzybiotics (bacteriophages or purified lysins), the specific control of pathogenic clostridia, the design of new drugs affecting DNA synthesis in bacteria, the use of fecal-matter transplant strategies, the specific control of quorum sensing responses in bacteria, the use of new peptides as antibiotics and new ways to control bacteria that cause cancer, such as Helicobacter pylori cancers.
Emerging Strategies In Combatting And Managing Bacterial Biofilms
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Author : Reham Wasfi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-08-25
Emerging Strategies In Combatting And Managing Bacterial Biofilms written by Reham Wasfi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-25 with Science categories.
Biofilm formation is a survival strategy for many microorganisms. Within biofilms, microorganisms live in multicellular communities enclosed in a protective matrix that enables them to survive harsh conditions and resist conventional treatments. The ability of biofilm-forming microorganisms to inhabit different biotic and abiotic surfaces facilitates their widespread existence in different environments including health care facilities, water systems, ships, and even living hosts. Hence, this microbial phenotype became a major concern in various sectors including public health, medicine, and industry. The challenge imparted by the detrimental effects of biofilms has sparked the interest of many researchers in tackling this problem. Biofilms are not simply a collection of microorganisms but can be considered as new materials. Current research efforts have focused on understanding the mechanisms of biofilm formation and factors affecting their structures, as well as innovative approaches for combating biofilms and achieving rapid biofilm detection. Prevention and proper management of biofilms necessitates a deep understanding of the mechanisms of their formation and the factors affecting their development. It is established that biofilm formation undergoes multiple stages from initial surface adhesion to maturation and dispersion. However, how bacteria trigger, regulate and modulate each stage is not yet well understood. Additionally, early detection of biofilms facilitates early intervention and, consequently, reduction in the economic loss and clinical burden. However, detection of cells within biofilms is particularly challenging and innovative sensing, tracking and diagnostic technologies are needed. Clinically, biofilm formation is a key aspect of antibiotic resistance. Biofilms are not merely protective barriers against antibiotics and the host immune system, but also harbour non-growing “persister” bacteria that survive antibiotics by virtue of their dormancy. It is established that both persisters and biofilms are implicated in chronic infections. However, the triggering factors of their formation are not fully understood. Viable but non culturable (VBNC) cells is another group of non-growing bacteria that can inhabit biofilms and remain dormant for extended periods. The trigger for their formation and revival as well as clinical relevance is unclear.
Oral Microbial Communities
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Author : Paul E. Kolenbrander
language : en
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology Press
Release Date : 2011-08-02
Oral Microbial Communities written by Paul E. Kolenbrander and has been published by American Society for Microbiology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-02 with Science categories.
Understand how the intricacies of multispecies community life are related to human oral health. * Explores the immense opportunities presented by readily accessible, genetically tractable, genome-sequenced oral species that naturally form multispecies communities. * Highlights model systems that study oral bacterial interactions, including biofilm growth using saliva as the source of nutrition. * Emphasizes the use of genomic inquiry to probe the human oral microbiome.
A Complete Guidebook On Biofilm Study
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Author : Dijendra N. Roy
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-06-22
A Complete Guidebook On Biofilm Study written by Dijendra N. Roy and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-22 with Science categories.
A Complete Guidebook on Biofilm Study has emphasized the biofilm-related issues in the present context related to research and development. For this purpose, experimental design and relevant experimental protocols for the biofilm studies have been highlighted here. In addition to that, inhibitors from natural or synthetic sources against microbial biofilm development have been addressed. This approach has been further substantiated by bioinformatics as well as nanotechnology-based reports. Both, the image processing related to biofilm study and the characters of substratum associated with biofilm development have also been included for a better understanding of the beginners in this field. Further, how biofilm helps and/or hampers in food processing and waste management system, that discussion has been considered in this book. Similarly, human benefits from biofilm and reverse of it have also been included considering host-pathogen interaction, immunity aspects, and others. - Carrying huge resources/information/ideas in a compiled manner for biofilm study/work - Has highlighted how biofilm-related experiment has to be designed based on protocols - This book has focused majorly about biofilm-related gene regulation along with the development of different inhibitors for therapeutic aspects. This paradigm has been further discussed based on the nanotechnology and bioinformatics approach - Biofilm studies related to waste management, food processing, and image processing, which are newly upcoming have been emphasized in this book
Overcoming Antimicrobial Resistance Of The Skin
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Author : Stephen K. Tyring
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-07
Overcoming Antimicrobial Resistance Of The Skin written by Stephen K. Tyring and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-07 with Medical categories.
This book is a thorough, practical review of the challenges facing clinicians treating skin microbes and how to combat these therapeutic dilemmas. It expresses the critical public health concern of antimicrobial resistance and shows how microorganisms are developing the ability to halt the progress of antimicrobials like antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals. Chapters are grouped together in five sections for ease of use. The first three sections of the book convey foundational information on the mechanisms of antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals resistance, as well as the implications of lack of vaccination. The fourth section then turns to the specifics of drug resistance for protozoan and helminth infections focusing primarily on initial and subsequent resistance to treatment. The book closes with a discussion on the potential solutions of innovative therapy including new delivery mechanisms, broad-spectrum antibiotics, phytocompounds, and biofilms. Chapters feature magnified, microscopic photos for identifying structures as they appear on the skin. Part of the Updates in Clinical Dermatology series, Overcoming Antimicrobial Resistance of the Skin is an important resource relevant during the COVID-19 pandemic, and is written for all medical healthcare professionals.
Chemical Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Chemical Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Chemistry categories.
Pathogenic Yeasts
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Author : Ruth Ashbee
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-10-27
Pathogenic Yeasts written by Ruth Ashbee and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-27 with Science categories.
Mycological studies of yeasts are entering a new phase, with the sequencing of multiple fungal genomes informing our understanding of their ability to cause disease and interact with the host. At the same time, the ongoing use of traditional methods in many clinical mycology laboratories continues to provide information for the diagnosis and treatment of patients. This volume reviews various aspects of pathogenic yeasts and what is known about their molecular and cellular biology and virulence, in addition to looking at clinical and laboratory findings. As each chapter is written by a leading expert in the field, this book summarizes in one volume much of the latest research on several pathogenic yeasts, including Candida, Cryptococcus, Malassezia and yeasts of emerging importance. The importance of laboratory diagnosis, antifungal susceptibility testing, antifungal resistance and yeast diseases in animals are reviewed.
Advanced Materials For The Restoration And Reconstruction Of Dental Functions
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Author : Jianxun Ding
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-10-21
Advanced Materials For The Restoration And Reconstruction Of Dental Functions written by Jianxun Ding and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-21 with Science categories.
Natural Products
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Author : Moupriya Nag
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-12-01
Natural Products written by Moupriya Nag and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-01 with Science categories.
Microbial biofilm plays an important role in the life cycle of microorganisms surviving in diverse and harsh environments such as extremes of temperatures, pH, salinity, nutrient scarcity etc. Biofilm formation is a survival strategy adopted by microorganisms allowing colonization in new niches by dispersal of microbes from the microbial clusters embedded within an outer polymer layer produced by the microorganism itself. This layer comprises of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that helps the indwelling microbes to grow and divide in a protected environment against invaders like antimicrobial agents, surfactant, biocides and phagocytic cells of host organisms. Thus, EPS matrix prevents the penetration of antimicrobials thereby allowing the indwelling microbes to survive and give rise to antimicrobial resistance posing threat to human health. The present book highlights a detailed analysis of the mechanism of biofilm formation in both Gram positive and Gram-negative bacteria and the role of quorum sensing signaling mechanism in the genetic regulation pathway. The book titled "Natural Products: Alternative therapeutics as Quorum Sensing (QS) inhibitors" provides a detailed and systematic review of mechanism of quorum sensing in both Gram positive and Gram-negative bacteria and alternative pharmacological developments as a potent solution to the rise of antimicrobial resistance during biofilm formation. Features: A systematic overview of the mechanism of quorum sensing in the development of microbial biofilms Biofilm formation and its role in the emergence of antimicrobial resistance Recent pharmacological development of antibiofilm remedies involving biogenic compounds This book serves as a reference book for researchers investigating the progression of events during microbial biofilm formation starting from the genetic cascade regulating quorum sensing to secretion of autoinducers and design of safer methodologies for the successful eradication of microbial biofilm. It may also be used as a textbook for a undergraduate level course in microbiology or microbial biotechnology.