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Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease


Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease
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Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease


Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease
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Author : Jerzy K. Kulski
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-01-15

Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease written by Jerzy K. Kulski and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-15 with Science categories.


The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a highly polymorphic and diverse multigene locus in all jawed vertebrate species that has an integral role in adaptive/innate immune systems, transplantation, and infectious and autoimmune diseases. The MHC supra-locus in mammalian vertebrates is usually partitioned into three distinct regions, known as classes I, II, and III, which, to varying extents, can be found conserved in nonmammalian jawed vertebrates, such as bony fish, amphibians, and bird lineages. The MHC gene region is characterized particularly by the expression of class I and class II glycoproteins that bind peptides derived from intracellular or extracellular antigens to circulating T-cells. While this expressed antigenic specificity remains the predominant interest with respect to MHC function and polymorphism in a population, a broader concept has emerged that examines the MHC as a multifunctional polymorphic controller that facilitates and regulates genome diversity with a much greater array of functions and effects than just MHC-restricted antigen recognition. This volume of 19 reprints presented by various experts and collected from the Special Issue of Cells on “MHC in Health and Disease” covers a broad range of topics on the genomic diversity of the MHC regulatory system in various vertebrate species, including MHC class I, II, and III genes; innate and adaptive immunity; neurology; transplantation; haplotypes; infectious and autoimmune diseases; fecundity; conservation; allelic lineages; and evolution. Taken together, these articles demonstrate the immense complexity and diversity of the MHC structure and function within and between different vertebrate species.



Hla In Health And Disease


Hla In Health And Disease
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Author : Robert Lechler
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2000-05-09

Hla In Health And Disease written by Robert Lechler and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-09 with Medical categories.


This comprehensive and definitive work succeeds and expands on the highly successful HLA and Disease published in 1994. This new edition has been updated, redesigned and reorganised into three sections making it an invaluable reference. The introductory section summarises current knowledge on the structure, function, genetics and evolution of the HLA system. It clarifies its complex and ever changing nomenclature and discusses the mechanisms underlying disease associations with HLA alleles. The second section deals with the importance of HLA in the context of different clinical specialities. Individual chapters describe the association between HLA polymorphism and each disease. The final section features chapters on current laboratory practice in histocompatibility and tissue typing. HLA in Health and Disease is essential reading for basic and clinical researchers working in immunology and immunogenetics, transplantation medicine and autoimmunity. It will also be of interest to anyone in the fields of rheumatology, diabetology, nephrology, allergy, dermatology, neurology, endocrinology, cancer biology, respiratory medicine, haematology, molecular biology and biochemistry. Key Features Structure, function and genetics of HLA HLA nomenclature Evolution of HLA polymorphisms HLA associations in arthritis and rheumatology, renal disease, neurology, diabetes and endocrinology, gastroenterology, respiratory disease, ophthalmology, infections, dermatology and psychiatry HLA and organ transplantation Serological and PCR-based methods in HLA typing Cellular techniques in testing histocompatibility Edited and written by an international panel of experts in the field



The Hla Complex In Biology And Medicine


The Hla Complex In Biology And Medicine
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Author : Narinder K Mehra
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Release Date : 2010-11-26

The Hla Complex In Biology And Medicine written by Narinder K Mehra and has been published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-26 with Medical categories.


A comprehensive guide to the HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen) system for immunologists and clinicians, this book contains up-to-date information on the MHC (Major Histocompatibility Complex) and its role in the immune response and in various diseases. The book explores the biological significance and role of the HLA system in organ and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation management. This volume is an invaluable guide to the full spectrum of HLA-related science while also serving as a conceptual and technical resource for those involved in HLA-related research and in clinical or surgical practice. In addition, it will be a primary point of contact for individuals working in other areas who suddenly find that their research is drawing them into the complexities of HLA genetics.



Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease


Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease
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Author : Jerzy K. Kulski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Major Histocompatibility Complex Mhc In Health And Disease written by Jerzy K. Kulski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Biology (General) categories.


The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a highly polymorphic and diverse multigene locus in all jawed vertebrate species that has an integral role in adaptive/innate immune systems, transplantation, and infectious and autoimmune diseases. The MHC supra-locus in mammalian vertebrates is usually partitioned into three distinct regions, known as classes I, II, and III, which, to varying extents, can be found conserved in nonmammalian jawed vertebrates, such as bony fish, amphibians, and bird lineages. The MHC gene region is characterized particularly by the expression of class I and class II glycoproteins that bind peptides derived from intracellular or extracellular antigens to circulating T-cells. While this expressed antigenic specificity remains the predominant interest with respect to MHC function and polymorphism in a population, a broader concept has emerged that examines the MHC as a multifunctional polymorphic controller that facilitates and regulates genome diversity with a much greater array of functions and effects than just MHC-restricted antigen recognition. This volume of 19 reprints presented by various experts and collected from the Special Issue of Cells on “MHC in Health and Disease” covers a broad range of topics on the genomic diversity of the MHC regulatory system in various vertebrate species, including MHC class I, II, and III genes; innate and adaptive immunity; neurology; transplantation; haplotypes; infectious and autoimmune diseases; fecundity; conservation; allelic lineages; and evolution. Taken together, these articles demonstrate the immense complexity and diversity of the MHC structure and function within and between different vertebrate species.



Molecular Biology Of The Cell


Molecular Biology Of The Cell
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Molecular Biology Of The Cell written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Cells categories.




Immunology For Medical Students


Immunology For Medical Students
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Author : Roderick Nairn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Immunology For Medical Students written by Roderick Nairn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Immune system categories.


Presenting a unique balance between science and clinical relevance, this new text is a concise, well-illustrated overview of immunology for students. Focusing on what medical students need to know, it fills the niche for a reader-friendly, patient-oriented text in this challenging field. Clinical boxes include real patient scenarios, making the textbook interesting and relevant. Experimental detail is kept to a minimum, used only where it helps the student understand difficult concepts. It also provides a superb review of major components in immunological interaction: important molecules, specific immune response and role of innate response in complementing specific response, and immunity to microbes. The smart way to study! Elsevier titles with STUDENT CONSULT will help you master difficult concepts and study more efficiently in print and online! Perform rapid searches. Integrate bonus content from other disciplines. Download text to your handheld device. And a lot more. Each STUDENT CONSULT title comes with full text online, a unique image library, case studies, USMLE style questions, and online note-taking to enhance your learning experience. Your purchase of this book entitles you to access www.studentconsult.com at no extra charge. This innovative web site offers you... Access to the complete text and illustrations of this book. Integration links to bonus content in other STUDENT CONSULT titles. Content clipping for your handheld. An interactive community center with a wealth of additional resources. The more STUDENT CONSULT titles you buy, the more resources you can access online! Look for the STUDENT CONSULT logo on your favorite Elsevier textbooks!



Immunopathogenesis And Immune Based Therapy For Selected Autoimmune Disorders


Immunopathogenesis And Immune Based Therapy For Selected Autoimmune Disorders
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Author : Mourad Aribi
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-03-22

Immunopathogenesis And Immune Based Therapy For Selected Autoimmune Disorders written by Mourad Aribi and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-22 with Medical categories.


The book Immunopathogenesis and Immune-Based Therapy for Selected Autoimmune Disorders is a synthesis work that discusses two main aspects of autoimmunity: Immunopathogenesis and therapeutic approaches essentially based on the immunotherapies. This book deals with different topics on a number of autoimmune disorders, including type 1 diabetes, autoimmune cardiomyopathy, autoimmunity of gastrointestinal tract, systemic sclerosis, and myasthenia gravis. This book will be useful to clinicians, biologists, researchers, teachers, and students who are interested in immunology and immunopathology.



The Hla Factsbook


The Hla Factsbook
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Author : Steven G.E. Marsh
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1999-12-13

The Hla Factsbook written by Steven G.E. Marsh and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-13 with Medical categories.


The HLA FactsBook presents up-to-date and comprehensive information on the HLA genes in a manner that is accessible to both beginner and expert alike. The focus of the book is on the polymorphic HLA genes (HLA-A, B, C, DP, DQ, and DR) that are typed for in clinical HLA laboratories. Each gene has a dedicated section in which individual entries describe the structure, functions, and population distribution of groups of related allotypes. Fourteen introductory chapters provide a beginner's guide to the basic structure, function, and genetics of the HLA genes, as well as to the nomenclature and methods used for HLA typing. This book will be an invaluable reference for researchers studying the human immune response, for clinicians and laboratory personnel involved in clinical and forensic HLA typing, and for human geneticists, population biologists, and evolutionary biologists interested in HLA genes as markers of human diversity. Introductory chapters provide good general overview of HLA field for novice immunologists and geneticists Up-to-date, complete listing of HLA alleles Invaluable reference resource for immunologists, geneticists, and cell biologists Combines both structural and functional information, which has never been compiled in a single reference book previously Serological specificity of allotypes Identity of material sequenced including ethnic origin Database accession numbers Population distribution Peptide binding specificities T cell epitopes Amino acid sequences of allotypes Key references



Immunoinformatics


Immunoinformatics
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Author : Christian Schönbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-02

Immunoinformatics written by Christian Schönbach and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-02 with Medical categories.


In contrast to existing books on immunoinformatics, this volume presents a cross-section of immunoinformatics research. The contributions highlight the interdisciplinary nature of the field and how collaborative efforts among bioinformaticians and bench scientists result in innovative strategies for understanding the immune system. Immunoinformatics is ideal for scientists and students in immunology, bioinformatics, microbiology, and many other disciplines.



Hla And Mhc


Hla And Mhc
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Author : Michael Browning
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999-09-01

Hla And Mhc written by Michael Browning and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-01 with Medical categories.


The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and its gene products have a major impact on health and disease through their central role in the regulation of the immune response. While the MHC has evolved as part of the host's defense strategy to protect against infection with pathogenic microorganisms, its gene products also form the major targets for rejection of allogenetic tissues in organ transplantation and susceptibility to a variety of diseases. This complex role in the health of the host has made the MHC the focus of attention in many fields of biological research. HLA and MHC: Genes, Molecules and Function is an authoritative review of the major histocompatibility complex, from the molecular genetics of the MHC through the structure and function of MHC-encoded molecules and their role in health and disease. The emphasis is on the human MHC, but relevant animal studies are also included to provide a comprehensive coverage of the subject. Internationally recognized experts in their respective fields of research have contributed individual chapters. This major new publication will be of interest not only to immunologists, but also to scientists and clinicians in a wide range of fields in which immune response plays a role.