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Membrane Formation And Modification


Membrane Formation And Modification
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Membrane Formation And Modification


Membrane Formation And Modification
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Author : Ingo Pinnau (ed.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Membrane Formation And Modification written by Ingo Pinnau (ed.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medical categories.


Written for polymer chemists and chemical engineers, this book focuses on advances in the principal industrial approaches to the preparation of membranes, the formation of thin film composite membranes, and asymmetric membranes.



Membrane Formation And Modification


Membrane Formation And Modification
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Membrane Formation And Modification written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




Polymeric Membrane Synthesis Modification And Applications


Polymeric Membrane Synthesis Modification And Applications
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Author : Chandan Das
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-12

Polymeric Membrane Synthesis Modification And Applications written by Chandan Das and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-12 with Science categories.


Membranes and membrane separation techniques have grown from a simple laboratory tool to an industrial process with considerable technical and commercial impact. The book deals with both the fundamental concepts of preparation, characterization and modification, practical applications along with recent advancements of electro-spun and phase inverted polymeric membranes. Divided into two parts, part one of this book covers the fundamental concepts and practical applications of novel electro-spun membranes while the latter covers basic concepts and further advancements of the conventional phase inverted membranes extensively. Key Features Covers fundamental concepts and practical applications of electro-spun and phase inverted polymeric membranes Includes general properties, characterization, preparation and modification of polymeric membranes Discusses advanced modification of polymeric membranes (functionalization, grafting) using phase inversion process, and effects of solubility parameter and additives on the phase inversion process Reviews electro-spun membranes for biomedical applications, industrial effluents treatment and removal of water contaminants Explores a separate economic analysis section for the discussed membranes



Advanced Materials For Membrane Fabrication And Modification


Advanced Materials For Membrane Fabrication And Modification
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Author : Stephen Gray
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-08-30

Advanced Materials For Membrane Fabrication And Modification written by Stephen Gray and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-30 with Science categories.


Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.



Membrane Modification


Membrane Modification
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Author : Nidal Hilal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19

Membrane Modification written by Nidal Hilal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Science categories.


Membrane Modification: Technology and Applications is written for engineers, scientists, graduate students, and researchers in the field of membrane science and technology, materials science, applied physics, chemistry, and environmental science. The book presents the complete range of membrane modification techniques used to increase efficiency of



Polymeric Membranes For Water Purification And Gas Separation


Polymeric Membranes For Water Purification And Gas Separation
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Author : Rasel Das
language : en
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
Release Date : 2021-11-25

Polymeric Membranes For Water Purification And Gas Separation written by Rasel Das and has been published by Materials Research Forum LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Various organic and synthetic polymers are important materials for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants from wastewater and the separation of gases. The book discusses various types of membranes for microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis etc. A number of nanomaterials are available for the modification of polymeric membranes. Keywords: Polymeric Membrane, Water Purification, Water Softening, Water Desalination, Gas Separation, Osmosis Membranes, Microfiltration, Ultrafiltration, Nanofiltration, Carbon Nanotube, Nanosheets, MOFs, Porous Organic Cages, Titanium Dioxide, Zinc Oxide, Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles, O2/N2 Separation, CO2/CH4 Separation, H2/N2 Separation.



Polymeric Membrane Formation By Phase Inversion


Polymeric Membrane Formation By Phase Inversion
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Author : Naser Tavajohi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-03-19

Polymeric Membrane Formation By Phase Inversion written by Naser Tavajohi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-19 with Science categories.


Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion brings together for the first time analysis of all the four main phase inversion techniques. Effective parameters in each technique are covered together with the methodologies needed to prepare advanced membranes for specific separations in both liquid and gas phases. Roll-to-roll casting, spinning hollow fiber, and electrospinning nanofibers are presented, along with an analysis of the impact of solvent toxicity, membrane production, and the source of raw materials on the environment. Describing a road map for designing different morphological characteristics to prepare specific membranes for special applications, the merits and disadvantages of each method are thoroughly explored and outlined along with the sustainability, scalability and economic perspectives of membrane formation. Providing easy reference for academic and industry professionals working in membrane engineering this is an essential resource. Analyzes membrane formation by phase inversion and modeling Includes state-of-the-art membrane formation methods and related characterization techniques Discusses solvent toxicity and sustainability issues of membrane production



Membrane Separation Principles And Applications


Membrane Separation Principles And Applications
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Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-09-07

Membrane Separation Principles And Applications written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-07 with Science categories.


Membrane Separation Principles and Applications: From Material Selection to Mechanisms and Industrial Uses, the latest volume in the Handbooks in Separation Science series, is the first single resource to explore all aspects of this rapidly growing area of study. Membrane technology is now accepted as one of the most effective tools for separation and purification, primarily due to its simple operation. The result has been a proliferation of studies on this topic; however, the relationships between fundamental knowledge and applications are rarely discussed. This book acts as a guideline for those who are interested in exploring membranes at a more progressive level. Covering methods of pressure driving force, partial pressure driving force, concentration driving force, electrical potential driving force, hybrid processes, and more, this volume is more complete than any other known resource on membrane separations. Covers membrane material selection, membrane fabrication, membrane characterization, separation mechanisms and applications in each chapter Authored by contributors who are internationally recognized as experts in their respective fields Organized by the driving force behind each type of membrane separation—a unique approach that more clearly links fundamental principles with their dominant applications



Surface Modification Of Polymeric Membranes And Silicon Filters


Surface Modification Of Polymeric Membranes And Silicon Filters
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Author : Yuchun Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Surface Modification Of Polymeric Membranes And Silicon Filters written by Yuchun Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Basic Principles Of Membrane Technology


Basic Principles Of Membrane Technology
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Author : J. Mulder
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1996-09-30

Basic Principles Of Membrane Technology written by J. Mulder and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-30 with Science categories.


III . 2 Preparation of synthetic membranes 72 III . 3 Phase inversion membranes 75 III. 3. 1 Preparation by evaporation 76 III . 3. 2 Precipitation. from the vapour phase 76 III . 3. 3 Precipitation by controlled evaporation 76 Thermal precipitation 76 III . 3. 4 III . 3. 5 Immersion precipitation 77 Preparation techniques for immersion precipitation 77 III . 4 Flat membranes 77 III . 4. 1 78 III . 4. 2 Tubular membranes 81 III . 5 Preparation techniques for composite membranes 82 III. 5. 1 Interfacial polymerisation Dip-coating 83 III . 5. 2 III . 5. 3 Plasma polymerisation 86 III . 5. 4 Modification of homogeneous dense membranes 87 III . 6 Phase separation in polymer systems 89 III . 6. 1 Introduction 89 III . 6. 1. 1 Thermodynamics 89 III . 6. 2 Demixing processes 99 III . 6. 2. 1 Binary mixtures 99 III . 6. 2. 2 Ternary systems 102 III . 6. 3 Crystallisation 104 III . 6. 4 Gelation 106 III . 6. 5 Vitrification 108 III . 6. 6 Thermal precipitation 109 III . 6. 7 Immersion precipitation 110 III . 6. 8 Diffusional aspects 114 III . 6. 9 Mechanism of membrane formation 117 III. 7 Influence of various parameters on membrane morphology 123 III. 7. 1 Choice of solvent-nonsolvent system 123 III . 7. 2 Choice of the polymer 129 III . 7. 3 Polymer concentration 130 III . 7. 4 Composition of the coagulation bath 132 III . 7. 5 Composition of the casting solution 133 III . 7.