Modeling Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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Modeling Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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Author : Walt Jesteadt
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-01-04
Modeling Sensorineural Hearing Loss written by Walt Jesteadt and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-04 with Education categories.
A recent study indicates that 20 million people in the United States have significant sensorineural hearing loss. Approximately 95% of those people have partial losses, with varying degrees of residual hearing. These percentages are similar in other developed countries. What changes in the function of the cochlea or inner ear cause such losses? What does the world sound like to the 19 million people with residual hearing? How should we transform sounds to correct for the hearing loss and maximize restoration of normal hearing? Answers to such questions require detailed models of the way that sounds are processed by the nervous system, both for listeners with normal hearing and for those with sensorineural hearing loss. This book contains chapters describing the work of 25 different research groups. A great deal of research in recent years has been aimed at obtaining a better physiological description of the altered processes that cause sensorineural hearing loss and a better understanding of transformations that occur in the perception of those sounds that are sufficiently intense that they can still be heard. Efforts to understand these changes in function have lead to a better understanding of normal function as well. This research has been based on rigorous mathematical models, computer simulations of mechanical and physiological processes, and signal processing simulations of the altered perceptual experience of listeners with sensorineural hearing loss. This book provides examples of all these approaches to modeling sensorineural hearing loss and a summary of the latest research in the field.
Computational Models Of The Auditory System
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Author : Ray Meddis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-16
Computational Models Of The Auditory System written by Ray Meddis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-16 with Medical categories.
The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of comprehensive and synthetic reviews of the fundamental topics in modern auditory research. The v- umes are aimed at all individuals with interests in hearing research including advanced graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, and clinical investigators. The volumes are intended to introduce new investigators to important aspects of hearing science and to help established investigators to better understand the fundamental theories and data in fields of hearing that they may not normally follow closely. Each volume presents a particular topic comprehensively, and each serves as a synthetic overview and guide to the literature. As such, the chapters present neither exhaustive data reviews nor original research that has not yet appeared in pe- reviewed journals. The volumes focus on topics that have developed a solid data and conceptual foundation rather than on those for which a literature is only beg- ning to develop. New research areas will be covered on a timely basis in the series as they begin to mature.
Psychophysics Physiology And Models Of Hearing
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Author : Torsten Dau
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1999
Psychophysics Physiology And Models Of Hearing written by Torsten Dau and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.
Recent advances in auditory neuroscience are characterized by a close interaction between neurophysiological findings, psychophysical effects and integrative models that attempt to bridge the gap between neuroscience and psychophysics. This volume introduces the latest developments in this quickly evolving interdisciplinary area. Tutorials by leading international scientists as well as more focused contributions by active researchers providing an invaluable summary of our current knowledge of psychophysics and auditory physiology and the main lines of research in this field. The book will be of interest to anyone involved in hearing research, including neuroscientists, behavioral scientists, acousticians and biophysicists.
Hormones And Neural Aging Lessons From Experimental Models
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Author : Isabel Varela-Nieto
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-01-23
Hormones And Neural Aging Lessons From Experimental Models written by Isabel Varela-Nieto and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-23 with categories.
How can we slow the signs of aging? Although aging is a natural process for all living things, doing so without dramatic alterations of health and well-being is an important aim in health care. Understanding this gradual but continuous process is fundamental in order to avoid, or at least improve, aging associated illnesses and conditions. The reviews and studies compiled here address various aspects of the relationship between systemic and central changes during the aging process, with hormonal signals as the important liaison.
Zebrafish Models For Human Disease Studies
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Author : Liqing Zang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-04-04
Zebrafish Models For Human Disease Studies written by Liqing Zang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-04 with Science categories.
Computational Modeling And Machine Learning Methods In Neurodevelopment And Neurodegeneration From Basic Research To Clinical Applications
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Author : Pablo Martinez-Cañada
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-11-22
Computational Modeling And Machine Learning Methods In Neurodevelopment And Neurodegeneration From Basic Research To Clinical Applications written by Pablo Martinez-Cañada and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-22 with Science categories.
Computational models and machine-learning methods are increasingly valuable tools to shed light on the dynamics that govern information processing in the nervous system, as well as their disruption in pathological conditions. A variety of techniques has been used to understand how networks of neurons in the brain encode, elaborate and transmit information about the external world, and how this information influences decision-making and behavior. Structural and functional abnormalities in the above-mentioned networks can lead to a wide range of brain disorders. Recent advances in brain simulation and machine-learning techniques, together with progress in the neuroimaging field, have been essential for bridging the different spatial scales in the brain and uncovering the processes underlying cognitive, motor and behavioral impairment in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders.
Auditory Physiology And Perception
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Author : Y. Cazals
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Auditory Physiology And Perception written by Y. Cazals and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Medical categories.
Auditory Physiology and Perception documents the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Hearing held in Careens, France, 9-14 June 1991. The aim of the symposium was to promote exchanges between hearing scientists working with different approaches from cell biology to psychology. The volume is organized into 10 parts. Part I contains papers on the biology of inner ear cells. Part II presents studies on auditory periphery functioning. Part III examines frequency selectivity while Part IV contains papers that deal with the subject of pitch. The papers in Part V examine the coding of intensity. Parts VI and VII discuss temporal analyses and spectral shape analysis, respectively. Part VIII takes up spectro-temporal processing. Part IX covers binaural interactions and sound localization. The studies in Part X focus on pathologies, such as the relations between evoked otoacoustic emissions and pure tone audiometry and the effect of short duration acoustic trauma on activity of single neurons in the ventral cochlear nucleus. The final chapter of the text is a tribute to Professor Zwicker, a leading scientist in hearing, who passed away some months before the symposium.
Sourcebook Of Models For Biomedical Research
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Author : P. Michael Conn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-03-07
Sourcebook Of Models For Biomedical Research written by P. Michael Conn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-07 with Medical categories.
The collection of systems represented in this volume is a unique effort to reflect the diversity and utility of models used in biomedicine. That utility is based on the consideration that observations made in particular organisms will provide insight into the workings of other, more complex systems. This volume is therefore a comprehensive and extensive collection of these important medical parallels.
Innovative Models In Bone Biology What Can Be Learned From Rare Bone Diseases
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Author : Elisabeth Marelise W. Eekhoff
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-04-25
Innovative Models In Bone Biology What Can Be Learned From Rare Bone Diseases written by Elisabeth Marelise W. Eekhoff and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-25 with Medical categories.
Biophysics Of The Cochlea From Molecules To Models Proceedings Of The International Symposium
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Author : Anthony W Gummer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003-02-28
Biophysics Of The Cochlea From Molecules To Models Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Anthony W Gummer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-02-28 with Science categories.
This book contains the proceedings of an international hearing-research conference held in Germany 2002. The conference brought together experts in genetics, molecular and cellular biology, physiology, engineering, physics, mathematics, audiology and medicine to synthesize and extend our understanding of how the cochlea works. Topics are discussed experimentally and theoretically at the molecular, cellular and whole-organ levels. Some of the topics are: mechanosensitivity of motor proteins; mechanochemical transduction by motor proteins; mechanoelectrical transduction in the stereocilia of hair cells; electromechanical transduction in the stereocilia, soma and synapses of hair cells; multidimensional vibration of the organ of Corti; and otoacoustic emissions. This book will be invaluable to researchers and students in auditory science.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)