Next Generation In Vitro Models To Study Chronic Pulmonary Diseases


Next Generation In Vitro Models To Study Chronic Pulmonary Diseases
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Next Generation In Vitro Models To Study Chronic Pulmonary Diseases


Next Generation In Vitro Models To Study Chronic Pulmonary Diseases
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Author : Simon D. Pouwels
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-12-19

Next Generation In Vitro Models To Study Chronic Pulmonary Diseases written by Simon D. Pouwels and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-19 with Medical categories.




Cell Interaction


Cell Interaction
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Author : Bhawana Singh
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2021-04-07

Cell Interaction written by Bhawana Singh and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-07 with Medical categories.


This book discusses contemporary ideas on different molecular and immunological aspects of diseases. Different signaling mediators drive the production of messenger molecules that mediate their action, leading to the elicitation/suppression of immune responses. It provides a balanced approach to the study of different molecular phenomena that eventually drive infection outcomes and that can be manipulated for therapeutic benefits.



The Chemical Components Of Tobacco And Tobacco Smoke


The Chemical Components Of Tobacco And Tobacco Smoke
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Author : Alan Rodgman
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19

The Chemical Components Of Tobacco And Tobacco Smoke written by Alan Rodgman and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Medical categories.


Authored by two longtime researchers in tobacco science, The Chemical Components of Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke, Second Edition chronicles the progress made from late 2008 through 2011 by scientists in the field of tobacco science. The book examines the isolation and characterization of each component. It explores developments in pertinent analytical



Lung Stem Cells In Development Health And Disease


Lung Stem Cells In Development Health And Disease
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Author : Nikolic, Marko Z.
language : en
Publisher: European Respiratory Society
Release Date : 2021-04-01

Lung Stem Cells In Development Health And Disease written by Nikolic, Marko Z. and has been published by European Respiratory Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-01 with Medical categories.


Most organs in the adult human body are able to maintain themselves and undergo repair after injury; these processes are largely dependent on stem cells. In this Monograph, the Guest Editors bring together leading authors in the field to provide information about the different classes of stem cells present both in the developing and adult lung: where they are found, how they function in homeostasis and pathologic conditions, the mechanisms that regulate their behaviour, and how they may be harnessed for therapeutic purposes. The book focuses on stem cells in the mouse and human lung but also includes the ferret as an increasingly important new model organism. Chapters also discuss how lung tissue, including endogenous stem cells, can be generated in vitro from pluripotent stem cell lines. This state-of-the-art collection comprehensively covers one of the most exciting areas of respiratory science



How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease


How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Government publications categories.


This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.



Innovative 3d Models For Understanding Mechanisms Underlying Lung Diseases Powerful Tools For Translational Research


Innovative 3d Models For Understanding Mechanisms Underlying Lung Diseases Powerful Tools For Translational Research
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Author : Janette K. Burgess
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-02-05

Innovative 3d Models For Understanding Mechanisms Underlying Lung Diseases Powerful Tools For Translational Research written by Janette K. Burgess and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-05 with Science categories.


The mechanisms underlying acute and chronic lung diseases are complex, reflecting the interplay between multiple cell types, their microenvironment and exogenous challenges. While traditional in vitro cell culture approaches have been instrumental in advancing our knowledge of cellular signalling and function, they typically lack the cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions that define the niche in which lung cell and tissue functions emerge. Implementing in vivo and ex vivo three-dimensional (3D) models more realistically mimicking the in vivo cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) crosstalk should facilitate a considerable leap towards better understanding lung diseases and thus in investigating new pharmacological tools. We are experiencing a revolution in our understanding of the cell types that deposit and remodel ECM in the lung, the dynamic spatial composition of the ECM and cell-cell interactions during disease, and the influence of ECM and cell-derived cues on lung cell biology. In concert, the ex vivo and in vitro models that are being used to examine the role of the 3D microenvironment of the cell in the lung are rapidly developing. The European Respiratory Society has partnered with Frontiers in Pharmacology to launch this research topic in conjunction with the ERS Research Seminar “Innovative 3D models for understanding mechanisms underlying lung diseases: powerful tools for translational research”.



Organ On A Chip


Organ On A Chip
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Author : Julia Hoeng
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-11-09

Organ On A Chip written by Julia Hoeng and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Organ-on-a-Chip: Engineered Microenvironments for Safety and Efficacy Testing contains chapters from world-leading researchers in the field of organ on a chip development and applications, with perspectives from life sciences, medicine, physiology and engineering. The book contains an overview of the field, with sections covering the major organ systems and currently available technologies, platforms and methods. As readers may also be interested in creating biochips, materials and engineering best practice, these topics are also described. Users will learn about the limitations of 2D in-vitro models and the available 3D in-vitro models (what benefits they offer and some examples). Finally, the MOC section shows how the organ on a chip technology can be adapted to improve the physiology of in-vitro models. Includes case studies of other organs on a chip that have been developed and successfully used Provides insights into functional microphysiological organ on a chip platforms for toxicity and efficacy testing, along with opportunities for translational medicine Presented fields (PK/PD, physiology, medicine, safety) are given a definition followed by the challenges and potential of organs on a chip



Biomedical Translational Research


Biomedical Translational Research
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Author : R.C. Sobti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-28

Biomedical Translational Research written by R.C. Sobti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-28 with Medical categories.


This book, which is the third volume of Biomedical translational research, focuses on the fundamental role of biomedical research in developing new medicinal products. It emphasizes the importance of understanding biological and pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease to discover and develop new biological agents. The book uniquely explores the genomic computational integrative approach for drug repositioning. Further, it discusses the health benefits of nutraceuticals and their application in human diseases. Further, the book comprehensively reviews different computational approaches that employ GWAS data to guide drug repositioning. Finally, it summarizes the major challenges in drug development and the strategies for the rational design of the next generation more effective but less toxic therapeutic agents.



3d Lung Models For Regenerating Lung Tissue


3d Lung Models For Regenerating Lung Tissue
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Author : Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-08-10

3d Lung Models For Regenerating Lung Tissue written by Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-10 with Medical categories.


3D Lung Models for Regenerating Lung Tissue is a comprehensive summary on the current state of art 3D lung models and novel techniques that can be used to regenerate lung tissue. Written by experts in the field, readers can expect to learn more about 3D lung models, novel techniques including bioprinting and advanced imaging techniques, as well as important knowledge about the complexity of the lung and its extracellular matrix composition. Structured into 15 different chapters, the book spans from the original 2D cell culture model on plastic, to advanced 3D lung models such as using human extracellular matrix protein. In addition, the last chapters cover new techniques including 3D printing, bioprinting, and artificial intelligence that can be used to drive the field forward and some future perspectives. This highly topical book with chapters on everything from the complexity of the lung and its microenvironment to cutting-edge 3D lung models, represents an exciting body of work that can be used by researchers during study design, grant writing, as teaching material, or to stay updated with the progression of the field. A comprehensive summary of advanced 3D lung models written by the experts in the respiratory field Explore novel techniques that can be used to evaluate and improve 3D lung models, including techniques such as 3D printing, bioprinting, and artificial intelligence Explains what extracellular matrix is, the complexity of the lung microenvironment, and why this knowledge is important for creating a functional bioartificial lung



Drug Discovery And Development


Drug Discovery And Development
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Author : Omboon Vallisuta
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2015-06-03

Drug Discovery And Development written by Omboon Vallisuta and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-03 with Medical categories.


It is very important for scientists all over the globe to enhance drug discovery research for better human health. This book demonstrates that various expertise are essential for drug discovery including synthetic or natural drugs, clinical pharmacology, receptor identification, drug metabolism, pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic research. The following 5 sections cover diverse chapter topics in drug discovery: Natural Products as Sources of Leading Molecules in Drug Discovery; Oncology and Drug Discovery; Receptors Involvement in Drug Discovery; Management and Development of Drugs against Infectious Diseases; Advanced Methodology.