Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 305 Bioaccumulation In Fish Aqueous And Dietary Exposure
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Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 305 Bioaccumulation In Fish Aqueous And Dietary Exposure
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2012-10-02
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 305 Bioaccumulation In Fish Aqueous And Dietary Exposure written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-02 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a procedure for characterising the bioconcentration potential of substances in fish, using an aqueous (standard and minimised tests) or dietary exposure, under flow-through conditions (but semi-static regimes are ...
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-07-23
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-23 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes procedures designed to assess bioaccumulation of chemicals in soil oligochaetes. The parameters which characterise the bioaccumulation of a substance include the bioaccumulation factor (BAF), the uptake rate constant ...
Test No 305 Bioconcentration Flow Through Fish Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1996-06-14
Test No 305 Bioconcentration Flow Through Fish Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-14 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a procedure for characterising the bioconcentration potential of substances in fish, under flow-through conditions (but semi-static regimes are permissible). The test consists of two phases: the exposure (uptake) and ...
Persistent Bioaccumulative And Toxic Pbt Chemicals
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Author : Adam D. K. Abelkop
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08
Persistent Bioaccumulative And Toxic Pbt Chemicals written by Adam D. K. Abelkop and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Science categories.
Developed from the efforts of a multiyear, international project examining how persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemicals are evaluated and managed, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals: Technical Aspects, Policies, and Practices focuses on improving the processes that govern PBTs. Incorporating science and policy literature—as well as interviews and panel discussions featuring experts from around the world—this book provides you with an international perspective of PBT policies (centering on Europe, Asia, and North America), and reveals major findings and recommendations for improving PBT science, laws, and policies. It includes case studies of specific chemicals, provides an introduction to the overall subject of toxic chemicals, and weighs in on science and policy expansion for PBTs. It also provides summary tables of important PBTs, and discussions on the number of PBTs in commerce, weight of evidence approaches, market deselection, and international management. The text: Assesses the history, current practice, and future of PBT management Considers the roles scientific data, modeling, and conventions play in identifying and regulating PBTs Explores the number of PBTs in commerce and the growing role of weight of evidence (WOE) in the making of PBT determinations Identifies issues that are likely to come up in WOE judgments Examines international, national, subnational, and regional PBT policies Includes a comprehensive and easy-to-understand analysis of PBT science and policy This book reviews the current science, policies, and practices surrounding the regulation of PBTs. It also provides relevant research, recommendations, and suggestions for improving the management and oversight of PBTs.
Modelling The Fate Of Chemicals In The Environment And The Human Body
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Author : Philippe Ciffroy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-30
Modelling The Fate Of Chemicals In The Environment And The Human Body written by Philippe Ciffroy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-30 with Science categories.
This volume focuses on modelling the fate of chemicals in the environment and the human body to arrive at an integrated exposure assessment. It covers five broad topics, namely: future challenges in exposure assessment; the evolution of human health and environmental risk assessment; standard documentation for exposure models; modelling different environmental components (i.e. surface waters, atmosphere, soil, groundwater, plants, aquatic organisms and mammals); and the fate of contaminants in humans. This work draws on the authors’ and editors’ extensive experience and a range of different research activities, including case studies, that have led to the development of MERLIN-Expo, a standardised software package for simulating the fate of chemicals in the main environmental systems and in the human body in an integrated manner. It will be of considerable interest to researchers and students, risk managers, and policy- and decision-makers whose work involves environmental protection and human health.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 301 Ready Biodegradability
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 1992-07-17
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 301 Ready Biodegradability written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07-17 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes six methods that permit the screening of chemicals for ready biodegradability in an aerobic aqueous medium. The methods are: the DOC Die-Away, the CO2 Evolution (Modified Sturm Test), the MITI (I) (Ministry of ...
Toxicology Of Fishes
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Author : Kristine L. Willett
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-02-06
Toxicology Of Fishes written by Kristine L. Willett and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-06 with Science categories.
This up-to-date, comprehensive toxicology handbook is devoted to the effects of environmental pollution on fish. Fish species represent nearly half of all vertebrates and have become important sentinels for environmental contamination and model organisms for understanding adverse outcomes from exposures. This new edition is written by recognized experts, and it highlights the significant research progress in fish toxicology that has resulted from rapid technological developments in analytical, biochemical, and genomic sciences. The book: Discusses fundamental topics such as toxicokinetics in fishes, processes governing biotransformation within these organisms, and reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Explains key target organ systems for chemical impacts in fish, such as the nervous and immune systems, and how fishes can develop resistance to chemical toxicity. Covers multi-transgenerational effects on fishes, epigenetics, proteomics and metabolomics, and adverse outcome pathways. Replacing the case studies in the first edition, this update delves into the impacts of microplastics, pharmaceuticals, and oil spills in dedicated final chapters. With nearly 200 illustrations and tables, this comprehensive reference work presents concepts in a way that is useful for both novices to and experts in the field of fish toxicology.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 315 Bioaccumulation In Sediment Dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2008-10-16
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 315 Bioaccumulation In Sediment Dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-16 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a method to assess bioaccumulation of sediment-associated chemicals in endobenthic oligochaetes worms. It applies to stable, neutral organic chemicals having log Kow values between 3.0 and 6.0, superlipophilic ...
Synthetics Mineral Oils And Bio Based Lubricants
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Author : Leslie R. Rudnick
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-01-29
Synthetics Mineral Oils And Bio Based Lubricants written by Leslie R. Rudnick and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-29 with Science categories.
Highlighting the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry since the first edition, Synthetics, Mineral Oils, and Bio-Based Lubricants: Chemistry and Technology, Third Edition highlights the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry and outlines the state of the art in each major lubricant application area. Chapters cover the use of lubricant fluids, growth or decline of market areas and applications, potential new applications, production capacities, and regulatory issues, including biodegradability, toxicity, and food production equipment lubrication. The highly-anticipated third edition features new and updated chapters including those on automatic and continuously variable transmission fluids, fluids for food-grade applications, oil-soluble polyalkylene glycols, functional bio-based lubricant base stocks, farnesene-derived polyolefins, estolides, bio-based lubricants from soybean oil, and trends in construction equipment lubrication. Features include: Contains an index of terms, acronyms, and analytical testing methods. Presents the latest conventions for describing upgraded mineral oil base fluids. Considers all the major lubrication areas: engine oils, industrial lubricants, food-grade applications, greases, and space-age applications Includes individual chapters on lubricant applications—such as environmentally friendly, disk drive, and magnetizable fluids—for major market areas around the globe. In a single, unique volume, Synthetics, Mineral Oils, and Bio-Based Lubricants: Chemistry and Technology, Third Edition offers property and performance information of fluids, theoretical and practical background to their current applications, and strong indicators for global market trends that will influence the industry for years to come.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 210 Fish Early Life Stage Toxicity Test
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2013-07-26
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 210 Fish Early Life Stage Toxicity Test written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-26 with categories.
The test method described in this Test Guideline, is intended to define the lethal and sub-lethal effects of chemicals on the early life stages of the species tested. The early-life stages of fish are exposed to five concentrations of the test ...