Pakistan S Nuclear Proliferation Activities And The Recommendations Of The 9 11 Commission U S Policy Constraints And Options
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Pakistan S Nuclear Proliferation Activities And The Recommendations Of The 9 11 Commission U S Policy Constraints And Options
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Author : Richard P. Cronin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Pakistan S Nuclear Proliferation Activities And The Recommendations Of The 9 11 Commission U S Policy Constraints And Options written by Richard P. Cronin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
In calling for a clear, strong, and long-term commitment to support the military dominated government of Pakistan despite serious concerns about that country s nuclear proliferation activities, The Final Report of the 9/11 Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States cast into sharp relief two long-standing contradictions in U.S. policy towards Pakistan and South Asia. First, in over fifty years, the United States and Pakistan have never been able to align their national security objectives except partially and temporarily. Pakistan s central goal has been to gain U.S. support to bolster its security against India, whereas the United States has tended to view the relationship from the perspective of its global security interests. Second, U.S. nuclear nonproliferation objectives towards Pakistan (and India) repeatedly have been subordinated to other U.S. goals. During the 1980s, Pakistan successfully exploited its importance as a conduit for aid to the anti-Soviet Afghan mujahidin to deter the application of U.S. nuclear nonproliferation law. Not only did Pakistan develop its nuclear weapons capability while receiving some $600 million annually in U.S. military and economic aid, but some of the erstwhile mujahidin came to form the core of Al Qaeda and Taliban a decade later. Congress has endorsed and funded for FY2005 a request from the Bush Administration for a new five-year, $3 billion, package of U.S. economic and military assistance to Pakistan. Some Members of Congress and policy analysts have expressed concern that once again the United States will be constrained from addressing serious issues concerning Pakistan s nuclear activities by the need for Islamabad s help this time to capture or kill members of Al Qaeda and the Afghan Taliban.
Pakistan S Nuclear Proliferation Activities And The Recommendations Of The 9 11 Commission
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Author : Richard P. Cronin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011-06-25
Pakistan S Nuclear Proliferation Activities And The Recommendations Of The 9 11 Commission written by Richard P. Cronin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-25 with categories.
Contents: (1) Introduction: The 9/11 Commission Report and Long-Standing Contradictions in U.S. Policy Towards Pakistan and South Asia; Antiterrorism Cooperation with a Prime Source of Nuclear Proliferation; Congressional Concerns and Perspectives; (2) Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission; (3) Past as Prologue: Pakistan and the Recurrent Dilemma of Conflicting U.S. Policy Goals: India's 1974 Nuclear Test and the Beginning of the U.S. Policy Dilemma; Key Role of Congress in Shaping Basic U.S. Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy; Alternating U.S. Policy Priorities Towards Pakistan; Failed Efforts to Reconcile U.S. Cold War and Nuclear Proliferation Objectives: The 1985 "Pressler Amendment" and the 1990 Aid Cutoff; India and Pakistan's May 1998 Nuclear Tests and the Decline of Sanctions as a U.S. Nonproliferation Policy Approach; U.S. Policy Reversal After 9/11; (4) Details on Pakistan's Proliferation Activities as of 2005: The A.Q. Khan Network; Other Nuclear Suppliers; Intelligence Issues; Pakistan's Absence in U.S. Intelligence Reports on Proliferation; (5) Role of A.Q. Khan, the Pakistani Government and Military; (6) Issues Concerning the Viability of the Musharraf Government As a Long-Term U.S. Security Partner; (7) Policy Discussion: More Constraints Than Options; (8) Legislation. This is a print on demand report.
Pakistan S Nuclear Weapons
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Author : Paul K. Kerr
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2010
Pakistan S Nuclear Weapons written by Paul K. Kerr and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Pakistan¿s nuclear arsenal consists of approx. 60 nuclear warheads, although it could be larger. Islamabad is producing fissile material, adding to related production facilities, and deploying additional delivery vehicles. These steps will enable Pakistan to undertake both quantitative and qualitative improvements to its nuclear arsenal. Islamabad does not have a public, detailed nuclear doctrine, but its ¿minimum credible deterrent¿ is widely regarded as primarily a deterrent to Indian military action. Contents of this report: Background; Nuclear Weapons; Responding to India?; Delivery Vehicles; Nuclear Doctrine; Command and Control; Security Concerns; Proliferation Threat; and Pakistan¿s Response to the Proliferation Threat.
Report To Congress Of The U S China Economic And Security Review Commission
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Author : U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Report To Congress Of The U S China Economic And Security Review Commission written by U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with China categories.
2009 Report To Congress U S China Economic And Security Review Commission November 2009 111 1
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Author : U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
2009 Report To Congress U S China Economic And Security Review Commission November 2009 111 1 written by U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with China categories.
Pakistan Nuclear Programs And Projects Handbook Strategic Information And Regulations
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Author : IBP USA
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2009-03-20
Pakistan Nuclear Programs And Projects Handbook Strategic Information And Regulations written by IBP USA and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-20 with Business & Economics categories.
Pakistan Nuclear Programs and Projects Handbook
Bargaining On Nuclear Tests
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Author : Or Rabinowitz
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014-04
Bargaining On Nuclear Tests written by Or Rabinowitz and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04 with History categories.
Bargaining on Nuclear Tests tells the yet untold story of how Washington under Ronald Reagan's presidency duplicated the nuclear deal on ambiguity reached with Israel in 1969 in its dealings with Pakistan and South Africa in 1981. It puts the story of nuclear tests at the heart of a new Cold War historical narrative.
Shifting Power In Asia Pacific
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Author : Enrico Fels
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-03
Shifting Power In Asia Pacific written by Enrico Fels and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-03 with Political Science categories.
This book investigates whether a power shift has taken place in the Asia-Pacific region since the end of the Cold War. By systematically examining the development of power dynamics in Asia-Pacific, it challenges the notion that a wealthier and militarily more powerful China is automatically turning the regional tides in its favour. With a special emphasis on Sino-US competition, the book explores the alleged linkage between the regional distribution of relevant material and immaterial capabilities, national power and the much-cited regional power shift. The book presents a novel concept for measuring power in international relations by outlining a composite index on aggregated power (CIAP) that includes 55 variables for 44 regional countries and covers a period of twenty years. Moreover, it develops a middle power theory that outlines the significance of middle powers in times of major power shifts. By addressing political, military and economic cooperation via a structured-focused comparison and by applying a comparative-historical analysis, the book analyses in depth the bilateral relations of six regional middle powers to Washington and Beijing.
Terrornomics
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Author : Sean S. Costigan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-16
Terrornomics written by Sean S. Costigan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with Political Science categories.
Today, no single issue dominates the global political landscape as much as terrorism. Aware of their unique position in the newly unipolar world, terrorist leaders have articulated that economic warfare is a key component of the new terrorist agenda. Governments have accentuated the role of economic tools in their counter-terrorism policies while maintaining emphasis on the application of military force, or 'hard power', even though such tools often prove unnecessarily blunt or even sorely inadequate. Given the complexity of the global threat posed by modern transnational terrorist groups, combating terrorism with a mix of 'hard' and 'soft power' is more important than ever. As an invaluable new book in terrorism studies, Terrornomics brings together contributions from renowned international scholars and practitioners to provide a multifaceted view of contemporary financial counterterrorism and terrorist funding efforts. It employs key concepts, terms, case studies and policy recommendations to advance our understanding of the threats and possible courses of action, thus enabling us to grasp the critical financial and economic issues while providing potential counterterrorist strategies.
Index 2009
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Author : Kristen E. Boon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-08-27
Index 2009 written by Kristen E. Boon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-27 with Political Science categories.