Polyploidization And Cancer


Polyploidization And Cancer
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Polyploidization And Cancer


Polyploidization And Cancer
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Author : Randy Y.C. Poon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-11

Polyploidization And Cancer written by Randy Y.C. Poon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-11 with Medical categories.


Limiting genome replication to once per cell cycle is vital for maintaining genome stability. Although polyploidization is of physiologically importance for several specialized cell types, inappropriate polyploidization is believed to promote aneuploidy and transformation. A growing body of evidence indicates that the surveillance mechanisms that prevent polyploidization are frequently perturbed in cancers. Progress in the past several years has unraveled some of the underlying principles that maintain genome stability. This book brings together leaders of the field to overview subjects relating to polyploidization and cancer.



Intratumor Diversity And Clonal Evolution In Cancer


Intratumor Diversity And Clonal Evolution In Cancer
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Author : David Gisselsson
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-09-29

Intratumor Diversity And Clonal Evolution In Cancer written by David Gisselsson and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-29 with Medical categories.


This specialized volume of Advances in Cancer Research is dedicated to the complex and largely unexplored field of intratumor diversity, with respect to differences in both genotype and phenotype among cell populations within tumors. Unique subject matter: there are relatively few previous publications covering this complex topic, even though it has been a matter of much speculation ever since cancers were first studied under the microscope more than a century ago. This volume is an attempt to update the reader on novel findings as well as giving a historical perspective to the field. It thereby offers an excellent starting point for young scientists entering this field of research Contributors: many of the contributors are renowned cancer researchers with long-term experience. To bring in new ideas to the field, these experienced authors have been blended with young bright minds who might provide novel starting points for solving old problems Technical aspects: some chapters will be focused on specific techniques to address intratumor diversity and will therefore be helpful for colleagues wanting to broaden their technical expertise



Genome Chaos


Genome Chaos
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Author : Henry H. Heng
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-05-25

Genome Chaos written by Henry H. Heng and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-25 with Medical categories.


Genome Chaos: Rethinking Genetics, Evolution, and Molecular Medicine transports readers from Mendelian Genetics to 4D-genomics, building a case for genes and genomes as distinct biological entities, and positing that the genome, rather than individual genes, defines system inheritance and represents a clear unit of selection for macro-evolution. In authoring this thought-provoking text, Dr. Heng invigorates fresh discussions in genome theory and helps readers reevaluate their current understanding of human genetics, evolution, and new pathways for advancing molecular and precision medicine. Bridges basic research and clinical application and provides a foundation for re-examining the results of large-scale omics studies and advancing molecular medicine Gathers the most pressing questions in genomic and cytogenomic research Offers alternative explanations to timely puzzles in the field Contains eight evidence-based chapters that discuss 4d-genomics, genes and genomes as distinct biological entities, genome chaos and macro-cellular evolution, evolutionary cytogenetics and cancer, chromosomal coding and fuzzy inheritance, and more



Cancer Cytogenetics And Cytogenomics


Cancer Cytogenetics And Cytogenomics
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Author : Jing Christine Ye
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Cancer Cytogenetics And Cytogenomics written by Jing Christine Ye and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Liver


The Liver
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Author : Irwin M. Arias
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-03-09

The Liver written by Irwin M. Arias and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-09 with Medical categories.


Bridging the gap between basic scientific advances and the understanding of liver disease — the extensively revised new edition of the premier text in the field. The latest edition of The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology remains a definitive volume in the field of hepatology, relating advances in biomedical sciences and engineering to understanding of liver structure, function, and disease pathology and treatment. Contributions from leading researchers examine the cell biology of the liver, the pathobiology of liver disease, the liver’s growth, regeneration, metabolic functions, and more. Now in its sixth edition, this classic text has been exhaustively revised to reflect new discoveries in biology and their influence on diagnosing, managing, and preventing liver disease. Seventy new chapters — including substantial original sections on liver cancer and groundbreaking advances that will have significant impact on hepatology — provide comprehensive, fully up-to-date coverage of both the current state and future direction of hepatology. Topics include liver RNA structure and function, gene editing, single-cell and single-molecule genomic analyses, the molecular biology of hepatitis, drug interactions and engineered drug design, and liver disease mechanisms and therapies. Edited by globally-recognized experts in the field, this authoritative volume: Relates molecular physiology to understanding disease pathology and treatment Links the science and pathology of the liver to practical clinical applications Features 16 new “Horizons” chapters that explore new and emerging science and technology Includes plentiful full-color illustrations and figures The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology, Sixth Edition is an indispensable resource for practicing and trainee hepatologists, gastroenterologists, hepatobiliary and liver transplant surgeons, and researchers and scientists in areas including hepatology, cell and molecular biology, virology, and drug metabolism.



Systems Biology Of Cancer


Systems Biology Of Cancer
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Author : Sam Thiagalingam
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-04-09

Systems Biology Of Cancer written by Sam Thiagalingam and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-09 with Mathematics categories.


An overview of the current systems biology-based knowledge and the experimental approaches for deciphering the biological basis of cancer.



Molecular Mechanisms Of Cellular Stress Responses In Cancer And Their Therapeutic Implications


Molecular Mechanisms Of Cellular Stress Responses In Cancer And Their Therapeutic Implications
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Author : Megan Chircop
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-03-06

Molecular Mechanisms Of Cellular Stress Responses In Cancer And Their Therapeutic Implications written by Megan Chircop and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-06 with Carcinogenesis categories.


In response to stress, cells can activate a myriad of signalling pathways to bring about a specific cellular outcome, including cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, senescence and apoptosis. This response is pivotal for tumour suppression as all of these outcomes result in restriction of the growth and/or elimination of damaged and pre-malignant cells. Thus, a large number of anti-cancer agents target specific components of stress response signalling pathways with the aim of causing tumour regression by stimulating cell death. However, the efficacy of these agents is often impaired due to mutations in genes that are involved in these stress-responsive signalling pathways and instead the oncogenic potential of a cell is increased leading to the initiation and/or progression of tumourigenesis. Moreover, these genetic defects can increase or contribute to resistance to chemotherapeutic agents and/or radiotherapy. Modulating the outcome of cellular stress responses towards cell death in tumour cells without affecting surrounding normal cells is thus one of the ultimate aims in the development of new cancer therapeutics. To achieve this aim, a detailed understanding of cellular stress response pathways and their aberrations in cancer is required. This Research topic aims to reflect the broadness and complexity of this important area of cancer research.



Senescence


Senescence
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Author : Jolanta Dorszewska
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-08-30

Senescence written by Jolanta Dorszewska and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-30 with Medical categories.


In the second half of the twentieth century, life expectancy was prolonged, and the number of elderly people increased. The effect of population aging increases in the frequency of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, epilepsy, and stroke. Also, a higher incidence of infections, autoimmune diseases, and malignant cancers is observed in elderly people. The aging process is difficult to define. Are physiological changes in elderly people controlled by specific genes? Is aging process a pathophysiology affecting different organs with different severity? Finding answers to these questions may help prevent age-related diseases and improve the quality of life of old people. This book was made as a compendium on contemporary challenges in senescence.



Cancer Cell Organelles


Cancer Cell Organelles
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Author : Eric Reid
language : en
Publisher: Halsted Press
Release Date : 1982

Cancer Cell Organelles written by Eric Reid and has been published by Halsted Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Medical categories.




Ovarian Cancer


Ovarian Cancer
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Author : Omer Devaja
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-10-24

Ovarian Cancer written by Omer Devaja and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-24 with Medical categories.


Ovarian cancer management is a rapidly changing field with new treatment agents available as a result of a greater understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease. In addition, both surgical and chemotherapeutic treatment strategies are evolving to maximise response in this disease. This book brings together leading specialists from around the world to discuss and outline a variety of new concepts in ovarian cancer, ranging from molecular biology and genetics through screening to both surgical and chemotherapeutic management.