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Search For The Higgs Boson In The Vector Boson Fusion Channel At The Atlas Detector


Search For The Higgs Boson In The Vector Boson Fusion Channel At The Atlas Detector
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Search For The Higgs Boson In The Vector Boson Fusion Channel At The Atlas Detector


Search For The Higgs Boson In The Vector Boson Fusion Channel At The Atlas Detector
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Author : Eric Ouellette
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-01-20

Search For The Higgs Boson In The Vector Boson Fusion Channel At The Atlas Detector written by Eric Ouellette and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-20 with Science categories.


This Thesis describes the first measurement of, and constraints on, Higgs boson production in the vector boson fusion mode, where the Higgs decays to b quarks (the most common decay channel), at the LHC. The vector boson fusion mode, in which the Higgs is produced simultaneously with a pair of quark jets, provides an unparalleled opportunity to study the detailed properties of the Higgs, including the possibility of parity and CP violation, as well as its couplings and mass. It thus opens up this new field of study for precision investigation as the LHC increases in energy and intensity, leading the way to this new and exciting arena of precision Higgs research.



The Higgs Boson Produced With Top Quarks In Fully Hadronic Signatures


The Higgs Boson Produced With Top Quarks In Fully Hadronic Signatures
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Author : Daniel Salerno
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-25

The Higgs Boson Produced With Top Quarks In Fully Hadronic Signatures written by Daniel Salerno and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-25 with Science categories.


The work presented in this PhD dissertation is the first search at CMS for Higgs bosons produced in association with top quarks (ttH) in a final state consisting of only jets. The results presented in this book uncover a new class of ttH events that will help us elucidate our understanding of the Yukawa sector interactions between the Higgs boson and the top quark. Despite this being the most common decay signature for ttH, a large contamination of SM backgrounds makes it the most challenging for extracting a signal from data. The PhD thesis presents many sophisticated tools and techniques that were developed in order to overcome these challenges. These tools pave the way for future analyses to investigate other standard model and beyond-standard model physics.



The Beauty And The Boost A Higgs Boson Tale


The Beauty And The Boost A Higgs Boson Tale
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Author : Brian Moser
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-19

The Beauty And The Boost A Higgs Boson Tale written by Brian Moser and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-19 with Science categories.


Precision measurements of the Higgs boson’s properties are a powerful tool to look for deviations from the predictions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. The 139/fb of proton-proton collision data which have been collected by the ATLAS experiment during Run 2 of the LHC, offer an opportunity to investigate rare Higgs-boson topologies, which are particularly sensitive to new physics scenarios but experimentally difficult to access. Several such measurements, which target Higgs-boson decays to heavy-flavour quarks, as well as their combinations are presented in this thesis. A novel analysis that measures Higgs-boson production in association with a heavy vector boson V (VH, with V=W,Z) at high energies is presented. Dedicated Higgs-boson reconstruction techniques are applied to reconstruct the highly Lorentz-boosted Higgs-boson decays into pairs of bottom quarks. The measurement is subsequently combined with a VH cross-section measurement at low and intermediate pT(V) to provide a differential cross-section measurement in kinematic fiducial volumes over the largest possible pT(V) range. All cross-section measurements agree with the SM predictions within relative uncertainties that range from 30% to 300%. The results are furthermore interpreted as limits on the parameters of a SM effective field theory. Finally, a combination of measurements of Higgs decays to heavy-flavour quarks is used to experimentally determine that the Higgs-boson coupling to charm quarks is weaker than to bottom quarks, as predicted by the SM. The target audience for the thesis are physicists and physics students, in particular those with a background in high energy physics.



Discovery And Measurement Of The Higgs Boson In The Ww Decay Channel


Discovery And Measurement Of The Higgs Boson In The Ww Decay Channel
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Author : David Hall
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-15

Discovery And Measurement Of The Higgs Boson In The Ww Decay Channel written by David Hall and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-15 with Science categories.


This thesis describes the stand-alone discovery and measurement of the Higgs boson in its decays to two W bosons using the Run-I ATLAS dataset. This is the most precise measurement of gluon-fusion Higgs boson production and is among the most significant results attained at the LHC. The thesis provides an exceptionally clear exposition on a complicated analysis performed by a large team of researchers. Aspects of the analysis performed by the author are explained in detail; these include new methods for evaluating uncertainties on the jet binning used in the analysis and for estimating the background due to associated production of a W boson and an off-shell photon. The thesis also describes a measurement of the WW cross section, an essential background to Higgs boson production. The primary motivation of the LHC was to prove or disprove the existence of the Higgs boson. In 2012, CERN announced this discovery and the resultant ATLAS publication contained three decay channels: gg, ZZ, and WW.



Phenomena Beyond The Standard Model What Do We Expect For New Physics To Look Like


Phenomena Beyond The Standard Model What Do We Expect For New Physics To Look Like
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Author : Roman Pasechnik
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-09-03

Phenomena Beyond The Standard Model What Do We Expect For New Physics To Look Like written by Roman Pasechnik and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-03 with Science categories.


This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.



Search For Tt H Production In The H Bb Decay Channel


Search For Tt H Production In The H Bb Decay Channel
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Author : Marcel Rieger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-02-25

Search For Tt H Production In The H Bb Decay Channel written by Marcel Rieger and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-25 with Science categories.


In 1964, a mechanism explaining the origin of particle masses was proposed by Robert Brout, François Englert, and Peter W. Higgs. 48 years later, in 2012, the so-called Higgs boson was discovered in proton-proton collisions recorded by experiments at the LHC. Since then, its ability to interact with quarks remained experimentally unconfirmed. This book presents a search for Higgs bosons produced in association with top quarks tt̄H in data recorded with the CMS detector in 2016. It focuses on Higgs boson decays into bottom quarks H → bb̅ and top quark pair decays involving at least one lepton. In this analysis, a multiclass classification approach using deep learning techniques was applied for the first time. In light of the dominant background contribution from tt̄ production, the developed method proved to achieve superior sensitivity with respect to existing techniques. In combination with searches in different decay channels, the presented work contributed to the first observations of tt̄H production and H → bb̅ decays.



Higgs Boson Potential At Colliders Status And Perspectives


Higgs Boson Potential At Colliders Status And Perspectives
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Author : Biagio Di Micco
language : en
Publisher: Roma TrE-Press
Release Date : 2020-12-18

Higgs Boson Potential At Colliders Status And Perspectives written by Biagio Di Micco and has been published by Roma TrE-Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-18 with Science categories.


Questo documento riassume lo stato attuale degli ricerche studi, teorici e sperimentali, sulla produzione di coppie di bosoni di Higgs, e sui vincoli, sia diretti che indiretti, al valore del termine di auto-interazione del bosone di Higgs, con l’intento di servire da referenza per i prossimi anni. Il documento discute lo stato degli studi teorici, includendo le più recenti stime della sezione di produzione di coppie di bosoni di Higgs, sviluppi sulle teorie di campo efficaci, e studi su specifici scenari di nuova fisica che possono contribuire alla produzione di due bosoni di Higgs. Sono presentati i più recenti risultati sperimentali sulle ricerche di coppie di bosoni di Higgs e sui limiti diretti e indiretti al termine di auto-interazione, ottenuti al Large Hadron Collider di Ginevra, con una panoramica delle tecniche sperimentali. Infine, sono discusse le capacità dei collisionatori futuri di determinare il termine di auto-interazione del bosone di Higgs. Questo lavoro è iniziato come raccolta di contributi della conferenza “Di-Higgs ai Colliders”, che ha avuto luogo a Fermilab dal 4 al 9 settembre 2018, ma gli argomenti discussi vanno al di là di quelli presentati alla conferenza, includendo ulteriori sviluppi. DOI: 10.13134/979-12-80060-85-3



The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics


The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics
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Author : Luciano Maiani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2016-08-25

The Standard Theory Of Particle Physics written by Luciano Maiani and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-25 with Science categories.


The book gives a quite complete and up-to-date picture of the Standard Theory with an historical perspective, with a collection of articles written by some of the protagonists of present particle physics. The theoretical developments are described together with the most up-to-date experimental tests, including the discovery of the Higgs Boson and the measurement of its mass as well as the most precise measurements of the top mass, giving the reader a complete description of our present understanding of particle physics.



Discovery Of The Higgs Boson


Discovery Of The Higgs Boson
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Author : Aleandro Nisati
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2016-08-26

Discovery Of The Higgs Boson written by Aleandro Nisati and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-26 with Science categories.


The recent observation of the Higgs boson has been hailed as the scientific discovery of the century and led to the 2013 Nobel Prize in physics. This book describes the detailed science behind the decades-long search for this elusive particle at the Large Electron Positron Collider at CERN and at the Tevatron at Fermilab and its subsequent discovery and characterization at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Written by physicists who played leading roles in this epic search and discovery, this book is an authoritative and pedagogical exposition of the portrait of the Higgs boson that has emerged from a large number of experimental measurements. As the first of its kind, this book should be of interest to graduate students and researchers in particle physics.



Novel Ideas For Accelerators Particle Detection And Data Challenges At Future Colliders


Novel Ideas For Accelerators Particle Detection And Data Challenges At Future Colliders
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Author : Alessandro Tricoli
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-07-21

Novel Ideas For Accelerators Particle Detection And Data Challenges At Future Colliders written by Alessandro Tricoli and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-21 with Science categories.