The Effect Of Prison Industry Employment On Offender Behavior
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The Effect Of Prison Industry Employment On Offender Behavior
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Author : Timothy J. Flanagan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
The Effect Of Prison Industry Employment On Offender Behavior written by Timothy J. Flanagan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Prison industries categories.
The Prison Of Unemployment
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Author : Robert Taggart
language : en
Publisher: Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press
Release Date : 1972
The Prison Of Unemployment written by Robert Taggart and has been published by Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Business & Economics categories.
Study of employment policies and programmes for offenders in the USA, with particular reference to employment opportunities and employment services which may promote employment of ex offenders - assesses the effects of vocational training, adult education, work in prison, work release, post-release guaranteed income, etc., on successful entry into the work force. References.
Barriers To Reentry
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Author : Shawn D. Bushway
language : en
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Release Date : 2007-06-14
Barriers To Reentry written by Shawn D. Bushway and has been published by Russell Sage Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-14 with Social Science categories.
With the introduction of more aggressive policing, prosecution, and sentencing since the late 1970s, the number of Americans in prison has increased dramatically. While many have credited these "get tough" policies with lowering violent crime rates, we are only just beginning to understand the broader costs of mass incarceration. In Barriers to Reentry? experts on labor markets and the criminal justice system investigate how imprisonment affects ex-offenders' employment prospects, and how the challenge of finding work after prison affects the likelihood that they will break the law again and return to prison. The authors examine the intersection of imprisonment and employment from many vantage points, including employer surveys, interviews with former prisoners, and state data on prison employment programs and post-incarceration employment rates. Ex-prisoners face many obstacles to re-entering the job market—from employers' fears of negligent hiring lawsuits to the lost opportunities for acquiring work experience while incarcerated. In a study of former prisoners, Becky Pettit and Christopher Lyons find that employment among this group was actually higher immediately after their release than before they were incarcerated, but that over time their employment rate dropped to their pre-imprisonment levels. Exploring the demand side of the equation, Harry Holzer, Steven Raphael, and Michael Stoll report on their survey of employers in Los Angeles about the hiring of former criminals, in which they find strong evidence of pervasive hiring discrimination against ex-prisoners. Devah Pager finds similar evidence of employer discrimination in an experiment in which Milwaukee employers were presented with applications for otherwise comparable jobseekers, some of whom had criminal records and some of whom did not. Such findings are particularly troubling in light of research by Steven Raphael and David Weiman which shows that ex-criminals are more likely to violate parole if they are unemployed. In a concluding chapter, Bruce Western warns that prison is becoming the norm for too many inner-city minority males; by preventing access to the labor market, mass incarceration is exacerbating inequality. Western argues that, ultimately, the most successful policies are those that keep young men out of prison in the first place. Promoting social justice and reducing recidivism both demand greater efforts to reintegrate former prisoners into the workforce. Barriers to Reentry? cogently underscores one of the major social costs of incarceration, and builds a compelling case for rethinking the way our country rehabilitates criminals.
The Training And Employment Of Offenders
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Author : Marcia K. Freedman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
The Training And Employment Of Offenders written by Marcia K. Freedman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Community-based corrections categories.
This reports discusses alleviating the problems of ex-offenders in finding employment upon release through vocational training, work release, and public support. Prison industries are described along with recommendations for improving the management of such systems. Vocational training programs are analyzed, with a look at recent innovations and including attendance of classes outside the institution. Suggestions are provided for vocational training improvement. The practice of releasing a prisoner during the day to work in private employment -- work release -- is discussed, including the administration of such programs, costs, and other problems. Ideas for increasing the effectiveness of work release programs are given. After discussing the methods of training offenders the authors consider problems which arise from the nature of the job market, the effect of a criminal record, and public attitudes. Here again, specific recommendations are provided to aid in overcoming these barriers to ex-offender employment.
The Labor Market Consequences Of Incarceration
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Author : Bruce Western
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
The Labor Market Consequences Of Incarceration written by Bruce Western and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Convict labor categories.
Evidence Based Crime Prevention
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Author : David P. Farrington
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-09-02
Evidence Based Crime Prevention written by David P. Farrington and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with Social Science categories.
Comprehensive - reviews 675 crime prevention programs across the world Employs the easy to understand 'scientific methods scale' to communicate data on what works and what does not to policy makers and practitioners as well as students and researchers Farrington is a big name on both sides of the Atlantic - has been president of American Society of Criminology and British Society of Criminology as well as European Association of Psychology and Law
The Psychology Of Criminal Conduct
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Author : James Bonta
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-09-29
The Psychology Of Criminal Conduct written by James Bonta and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-29 with Law categories.
The Psychology of Criminal Conduct, Seventh Edition, provides a psychological and evidence-informed perspective of criminal behavior that sets it apart from many criminological and mental health explanations of criminal behavior. Drawing upon the General Personality and Cognitive Social Learning theory, James Bonta and Donald Andrews provide an overview of the theoretical context and major knowledge base of the psychology of criminal conduct, discuss the eight major risk/need factors of criminal conduct, examine the prediction and classification of criminal behavior along with prevention and rehabilitation, and summarize the major issues in understanding criminal conduct. This book also offers the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model of assessment and treatment that has guided developments in the subject throughout the world. Bonta carefully maintains the book’s original contributions while presenting core concepts succinctly, clearly, and elegantly. Appropriate for advanced undergraduates and graduate students as well as for scholars, researchers, and practitioners, The Psychology of Criminal Conduct, Seventh Edition, further extends and refines the authors’ body of work. The book is extended and enhanced by a website that includes: A curated selection of videos, webinars and podcast episodes, bringing together diverse voices from leaders across the field of corrections and criminal psychology Technical notes providing additional context and detail to concepts explored in the book Interactive quizzes to test understanding and support study Lecture slides, exercises and test banks designed to save instructors time
Prison Industry Authority
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Author : California. Bureau of State Audits
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Prison Industry Authority written by California. Bureau of State Audits and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Prison industries categories.
Living Inside Prison Walls
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Author : Victoria R. DeRosia
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 1998-12-09
Living Inside Prison Walls written by Victoria R. DeRosia and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-09 with Education categories.
Are advantaged offenders defenseless against the harshness of prison life? Based upon a qualitative study of the prison adjustment of advantaged offenders—those who, prior to prison, possessed college degrees and held high status occupations with commensurately high incomes—this book challenges the special sensitivity hypothesis and concludes that these offenders adjust well to incarceration. The author compared a group of advantaged offenders to a similar group of nonadvantaged offenders, both drawn from New York State prisons, and discovered that the advantaged offenders exhibited little (if any) engagement in institutional misconduct. They also adopted effective coping strategies. DeRosia presents a thematic analysis of in-depth, focused interviews with both subsamples, as well as vignettes based upon those interviews. Her findings reveal that advantaged offenders hold a perspective on doing time, including prescriptions for avoiding trouble, and make conscious efforts to avoid trouble by using time beneficially. This study contains the most current statistics available on corrections in the U.S., including its organization, the overcrowding crisis, and prisoner profiles. The nature of life in prison and prior research on adjustment are also examined.
The Penitentiary In Crisis
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Author : Mark Colvin
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1992-01-01
The Penitentiary In Crisis written by Mark Colvin and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Social Science categories.
This is a case study of the violence and disorder that have become endemic in U. S. prisons. The 1980 riot at the Penitentiary of New Mexico was one of the worst riots in prison history. Thirty-three inmates were killed and hundreds were injured. The author demonstrates how this riot, and the growing disorder that preceded it, reflect important shifts in the organizational structure and philosophy of prison management in the U. S. The Penitentiary in Crisis analyzes how shifts in prisoner control strategies disrupted important power relations between inmates and staff and created disorder. The author's experiences as a corrections counselor and planner in New Mexico corrections and his later role as principal researcher for the official investigation of the riot give him a unique perspective for understanding the riot and the prison's organization and history.